Колдер Уолтон - Британская разведка во времена холодной войны. Секретные операции МИ-5 и МИ-6

29Masters, The Man Who Was M ; TNA KV 4/227 «History of the operations of M.S. (agents) during the war 1939–1945». P. 32; KV 2/1022 «Statement of «X» the statement of the informant in this case» (25 янв. 1938). P. 1—230 «Official Secrets Case», The Times (8 фев. 1938); Quinlan, «Human intelligence operations and MI5 tradecraft in Britain». P. 178–179.

31West, MASK: MI5’s Penetration of the Communist Party of Great Britain везде.

32IOR L/P&J/12/348 «Meerut Conspiracy Case: Scotland Yard officers proceeding to India as witnesses» s. 27a: «List of original telegrams» и везде; Andrew, Defence of the Realm . P. 137–138.

33Curry, The Security Service . P. 54; «Sir Eric Holt-Wilson», Who Was Who (издание онлайн доступно с 1 июня 2011); Imperial War Museum London [IWML] Kell Mss. Holt-Wilson «Security Intelligence in War» (1934); Andrew, Defence of the Realm . P. 138.

34Cambridge University Library [CUL] Add 9794/2/72 Eric Holt-Wilson to Audrey Holt-Wilson, Bombay (1 апр. 1938); «Sir Eric Holt-Wilson», Who Was Who (издание онлайн доступно с 1 июня 2011).

35CUL Add 9794/2/75 Eric Holt-Wilson to Audrey Holt-Wilson, Singapore (10 апр. 1938); там же Eric Holt-Wilson to Audrey Holt-Wilson, Government House, Hong Kong (28 апр. 1938).

36Gwynn, Imperial Policing ; Anderson and Killingray, «An orderly retreat?» in Anderson and Killingray, Policing and Decolonisation . P. 1–21.

37Jeffery, MI6 . P. 236; Andrew, Defence of the Realm . P. 129; TNA KV 4/206 «Visit of Mr. G.C. Denham to USA to investigate need for permanent Security Service representative in western hemisphere» s. 70c: G.C. Denham to Sir David Petrie (8 июля 1943). P. 3.

38BL IOR 1/P&J/12/293 Jawaharlal Nehru s. 11 IPI report to DIB, MI5 and SIS (12 Feb 1936); BL IOR L/P&J/12/30 Rajani Palme Dutt; TNA KV 2/1807-1809 Rajani Palme Dutt; BL L/P&J/12/28 Clemens Palme Dutt; TNA KV 2/2504-2505 Clemens Palme Dutt.

39См. TNA KV 4/19 «Report on the operations of A.D.A., in connection with the Administrative Services of the Security Service during the war 1939–1945» s. 6a: «MI5 officers» (n. d.); Curry, The Security Service . P. 396–397.

40Curry, The Security Service . P. 396–397; IWML 80/30/1 Brigadier R.J. Maunsell Ms. «Security Intelligence in Middle East 1914–1918 and 1934–1944». P. 2–4.

41Hinsley, British Intelligence in the Second World War vol. IV. P. 141.

42Статьи «Sir Vernon Kell»,’Sir Eric Holt-Wilson», «Sir David Petrie», «Sir Percy Sillitoe» in Oxford Dictionary of National Biography [DNB] (издание онлайн доступно с 1 июня 2011); Sillitoe, Cloak Without Dagger . P. 1–47; Curry, The Security Service ; Curry, The Indian Police (1932); Hoare (ed.), Camp 020 . P. 8; Philby, My Silent War.

43«Valentine Vivian» and «Felix Cowgill», DNB (издание онлайн доступно с 1 июня 2011); Jeffery, MI6 . P. 167, 486; Philby, My Silent War . P. 46, 48, 66.

44Aldrich, GCHQ . P. 19; Thomson, Scene Changes ; Thomson, Queer People ; Andrew, Defence of the Realm . P. 82.

45Aldrich, GCHQ . P. 19; Cole, Suspect Identities . P. 63–73; Singha, «Settle, Mobilise, Verify»; TNA KV 4/267 «Policy on control of com-munists» протокол 176a: Sir David Petrie (31 янв. 1945).

46Kelly, «Papon’s transition after World War II. A prefect’s road from Bordeaux, through Algeria, and beyond, August 1944 – October 1961» in Golsan (ed.), The Papon Affair: Memory and Justice on Trial . P. 35–72; Thomas, Empires of Intelligence ; Arendt, The Origins of Totalitarianism . P. 158–221; Holquist, «To count, extract, to exterminate» in Suny and Martin (eds), A State of Nations . P. 111–144.

47Richards, A Time of Silence: Civil War and the Culture of Repression in Franco’s Spain, 1936–1945 . P. 26–34; Holquist, «To count, extract, to exterminate» везде; Hull, Absolute Destruction ; Moses, Empire, Colony, Genocide ; Zimmerer et al., Genocide in German Southwest Africa.

48Andrew, Defence of the Realm . P. 842.

Стратегический обман

1Ondaatje, The English Patient . P. 34–35.

2TNA KV 4/87 s. 2a: Sir David Petrie to Sir Anthony Eden (26 Jun 1944). P. 7; Emily Wilson, «The War in the Dark: The Security Service and the Abwehr, 1940–1944». P. 213.

3Hinsley, British Intelligence in the Second World War vol. IV Security and Counter-Intelligence . P. 11–12; Curry, The Security Service . P. 22–25, 148.

4TNA KV 4/170 «D.G. White’s lecture notes regarding counterespionage investigations and organisation of RSS and GC&CS», s. 1a: Mr. Dick White’s lecture for new Regional Security Liaison Officers (9 янв. 1943).

5Wark, The Ultimate Enemy: British Intelligence and Nazi Germany ; TNA KV 4/290 «Measures to counter activities of German Nazi & Italian Fascist groups in the UK – pre1939 with particular reference to sabotage, subversion in the forces etc», s. 2a: Sir Vernon Kell to Lord Hankey, CID (6 июля 1936), forwarding [Curry] «Memorandum on the possibilities of sabotage by the organizations set up in British countries by the totalitarian governments of Germany and Italy»; Andrew, Secret Service . P. 644; Reynolds, Britannia Overruled . P. 119–126.

6TNA KV4/195 Diaries of Guy Liddell (6 сент. 1944).

7Curry, The Security Service . P. 145–146, 160; Hinsley, British Intelligence in the Second World War vol. IV Security and Counter-Intelligence . P. 66; TNA CAB 63/193 Hankey, «The Secret Services. Inquiry by the Minister without Portfolio. Second report dealing with the Security Service (MI5) (май 1940). P. 52; CAB 81/97 JIC (40) 73 «Invasion of the United Kingdom» (17 мая 1940); там же. JIC (40) 101, «Summary of likely forms and scales of attack that Germany could bring to bear on the British Isles in the near future» (5 янв. 1940); Schellenberg, Invasion 1940: The Nazi Invasion Plan for Britain . P. 122–137; «Sir Vernon George Waldegrave Kell», Who’s Who (London, 1920). P. 1412.

8Aldrich, GCHQ . P. 31; Aldrich, The Hidden Hand . P. 25; Trotter, The Winter War: The Russo-Finnish War of 1939–1940.

9TNA KV 4/85 «The Enemy Alien population in the UK by Mr. Aiken-Sneath» (Jul 1943). P. 27–28, 36; Grant, «Desperate Measures: Britain’s internment of fascists during the Second World War»; Thurlow, «Internment in the Second World War».

10Curry, The Security Service . P. 373; Jeffery, MI6 . P. 382–389.

11Burleigh, Blood and Rage ; Winter, «British Intelligence, Adolf Hitler and the German High Command, 1939–1945».

12Kershaw, Nazi Dictatorship: Problems and Perspectives of Interpretation ; Adam Sisman, Hugh Trevor-Roper: The Biography . P. 92; Curry, The Security Service . P. 48, 146–148.

13Winter, «Libra Rising: Hitler, Astrology and British Intelligence, 1940–1943».

14Andrew, «Churchill and Intelligence».

15Aldrich, GCHQ . P. 5, 25–27; Hinsley, «British Intelligence in the Second World War» in Andrew and Noakes (eds), Intelligence and International Relations . P. 210; Однако Smith в «Bletchley Park and the Holocaust» показывает, что изначальные аргументы, выдвинутые у Bre-itman, Official Secrets: What the Nazis Planned, What the British and Americans Knew , следует подвергать сомнению.

16Hinsley, «The influence of Ultra» in Hinsley and Stripp (eds), Codebreakers ; см. Aldrich, GCHQ . P. 59, краткое изложение.

17Masterman, The Double-Cross System . P. 3.

18Shelley, «Empire of Shadows». P. 131–132.

19Maskelyne, Magic – Top Secret . P. 31–36; Howard, British Intelligence i the Second World War vol. V Strategic Deception . P. 38.

20Howard, British Intelligence in the Second World War vol. V. P. XII, 23–25; Foot, Memories of an SOE Historian . P. 172.

21Holt, The Deceivers . P. 218, 270; Howard, British Intelligence in the Second World War vol. V. P. 37, 62–63; TNA KV 4/197 «Organization and functions of SIME special section, 1942-45», s. 3a: Douglas Roberts, «Report on Cheese» (19 фев. 1943).

22Montagu, The Man Who Never Was ; Macintyre, Operation Mincemeat.

23TNA KV 4/87 s. 2a: Sir David Petrie to Sir Anthony Eden (26 июня 1944); Hesketh, Fortitude: The D-Day Deception Campaign ; Pujol with West, Garbo ; Harris, Garbo: The Spy Who Saved D-Day.

24Jeffery, MI6 . P. 406–407.

25Masterman, Double-Cross System . P. 8–9 наводит на мысль, что стратегический обман не был приоритетом для МИ-5 в начале войны.

26Wilson, «War in the Dark». P. 126; IWML David Mure papers 67/312/1 T.A. Robertson to David Mure (28 фев. 1979).

27«Obituary: Sir John Masterman», The Times (7 Jun 1977); Andrew, Secret Service . P. 471.

28Curry, The Security Service . P. 254; Harris, GARBO: The Spy Who Saved D-Day.

29Bristow, A Game of Moles . P. 28.

30TNA KV 4/18 «Report on the operation of overseas control in connection with the establishment of DSO’s in the British colonies & liaison with the security authorities in the Dominions during the war of 19391945». P. 2–3; TNA KV 4/169 «Functions of overseas control»; KV 4/234 «Intelligence organisation in the Middle East (SIME)», s. 1a: T.A. Robertson’s visit to Egypt (20 Mar 1942-17 Apr 1942); KV 4/240 «Report by D.G. White on visit to the Middle East in 1943»; Curry, The Security Service.

31Aldrich, GCHQ . P. 153; E.D.R. Harrison, «British Radio Security and Intelligence», English Historical Review (2009).

32O’Halpin (ed.), MI5 and Ireland . P. 46–47; Hull, «The Irish interlude: German intelligence in Ireland». P. 702–703; Buchheit, Der Deutsche Geheimdienst . P. 241–242; Curry, The Security Service . P. 125.

33Trevor-Roper, The Last Days of Hitler . P. 23; R.A. Ratcliff, Delusions of Intelligence.

34Автор хотел бы поблагодарить доктора Пола Уинтера за обсуждение с ним его исследований на эту тему.

35TNA KV 2/86 Dr Norbert von Rantzau [Nikolaus Ritter], s. 144a: Major Gwyer, F.2.c (15 мая 1946).

36TNA KV 2/1163 Ernst Paul Fackenheim; Bar-Zohar, Hitler’s Jewish Spy . P. 212–213; KV 2/400 Kurt Wieland s. 17a: SIME Report (30 окт. 1944); Burleigh, Blood and Rage . P. 96–98.

37TNA KV 2/1463 Mohsen Fadl s. 22a: RJ Maunsell, SIME, to DG White, MI5 London, «PYRAMID organization» (20 июня 1943); KV 2/1468 Hans Eppler s. 22a: EB Stamp, B1B (5 янв. 1943); KV 3/74 German espionage in North Africa s. 3a: Enemy W/T communications in the Sahara and Libyan desert (19 дек. 1941); Matthias Schulz, «The Gay «English Patient»«, Der Spiegel (онлайн-издание 4 фев. 2010, доступно с 22 окт. 2012).