Пол Винья - Эпоха криптовалют. Как биткоин и блокчейн меняют мировой экономический порядок

Michael J. Casey, “BitBeat: Much Good, Dogecoin; So Hip,” Wall Street Journal, MoneyBeat blog, March 13, 2014, http://blogs.wsj.com/moneybeat/2014/03/13/bitbeat-much-good-dogecoin-so-hip/.

Информация о капитализации ста наиболее распространенных криптовалют приведена на сайте coinmarketcap.com

Paul Vigna, “BitBeat: Dorian Nakamoto Writes a Letter,” Wall Street Journal, Money-Beat blog, March 17, 2014, http://blogs.wsj.com/moneybeat/2014/03/17/bitbeat-dorian-nakamoto-writes-a-letter/.

Andy Greenberg, “Nakamoto’s Neighbor: My Hunt for Bitcoin’s Creator Led to a Paralyzed Crypto Genius,” Forbes, March 25, 2013, http://www.forbes.com/sites/andygreenberg/2014/03/25/satoshi-nakamotos-neighbor-the-bitcoin-ghostwriter-who-wasnt/.

John Barrett, “Ode to Satoshi (The Official Bitcoin Song),” YouTube, February 13, 2014, http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zEQ2nPSL5-0.

Laura Saggers, “10,000 Bitcoins,” YouTube, March 5, 2014, http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RIsZyg8OXlI.

YTCracker, “Bitcoin Barons,” YouTube, August 4, 2013, http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RIsZyg8OXlI.

“BitBeat: China’s Central Bank Means Business,” Wall Street Journal, MoneyBeat blog, April 1, 2014, http://blogs.wsj.com/moneybeat/2014/04/01/bitbeat-chinas-central-bank-means-business/.

Paul Vigna, “BitBeat: Doing Math on Mining,” Wall Street Journal, MoneyBeat blog, April 16, 2014, http://blogs.wsj.com/moneybeat/2014/04/16/bitbeat-doing-math-on-mining/.

Интервью Пола Виньи с Остином и Бесси Крейг 20 октября 2013 года и 28 августа 2014 года.

Информация о стоимости большой чашки латте в Нью-Йорке и Осло взята из статьи “More or Less Brew for Your Buck,” Wall Street Journal, March 8, 2013.

Годовые отчеты компаний MasterCard и Visa за 2013 год.

“Market Shares of Purchase Transactions Worldwide 2013,” Nilson Report, March 2014.

Will Craig, “Opportunities Abound as the Web Extends Its Reach Around the World,” 2nd Quarter Report, 2014, Capital Group, http://capitalgrouppcs.com/opportunities-abound-as-the-web-extends-its-reach-around-the-world.html.

Интервью Майкла Кейси с Джилом Луриа по телефону 15 апреля 2015 года.

“World’s Top 10 Credit Card Issuers,” CNBC.com, April 13, 2013, http://www.cnbc.com/id/36471668.

Актуальная статистика доступна на сайте банковских услуг ФРС: http://www.frbservices.org/operations/fedwire/fedwirefundsservicesstatistics.html.

Ajay Banga, “Reflections on FI2020– Part 1,” Center for Financial Inclusion blog, October 30, 2013, http://cfi-blog.org/2013/10/30/ajay-banga-reflections-on-fi2020-part-1/.

“State of Bitcoin Q2 2014 Report Reveals Expanding Bitcoin Economy,” July 10, 2014, http://www.coindesk.com/state-of-bitcoin-q2-2014-report-expanding-bitcoin-economy/.

Интервью Майкла Кейси с Петером Смитом 11 августа 2014 года.

Годовые отчеты MasterCard и Visa за 2013 год.

Swati Khandelwal, “Hacker Hijacks ISP Networks to Steal $83,000 from Bitcoin Mining Pools,” http://thehackernews.com/2014/08/hacker-hijacks-isp-networks-to-steal7.html.

Mohit Kumar, “Facebook Takes Down Bitcoin-Stealing Botnet Th at Infected 250,000 Computers,” Hacker News, July 9, 2014.

Tom Gara, “An Expensive Hack Attack: Target’s $148 Million Breach,” August 5, 2014, http://blogs.wsj.com/corporate-intelligence/2014/08/05/an-expensive-hack-attack-targets-148-million-breach/.

Средние цены на галлон бензина по штатам США публикуются Управлением энергетической информации на сайте http://www.eia.gov/dnav/pet/petprignddcusnusw.htm; цена биткоина взята из CoinDesk Bitcoin Price Index, http://www.Coindesk.com/price.

David Yermack, “Is Bitcoin a Real Currency?” NBER Working Paper No. 19747, December 2013.

CoinDesk Bitcoin Price Index.

Paul Vigna, “BitBeat: A Bitcoin ‘Flash Crash’ as Volume Spike Briefly Takes Price to $309,” Wall Street Journal, Money-Beat blog, August 18, 2014, http://blogs.wsj.com/moneybeat/2014/08/18/bitbeat-a-bitcoin-flash-crash-as-volume-spike-briefly-takes-price-to-309/.

Mark T. Williams, “Testimony of Mark T. Williams,” New York State Department of Financial Ser vices, January 28–29, 2014, http://www.dfs.ny.gov/about/hearings/vc01282014/williams.pdf.

Интервью Майкла Сейси с Бобби Ли 19 июля 2014 года.

Отчет об исследовании Wedbush Securities от 20 августа 2014 года.

Mark McGowan, “The Great Cyprus Bank Robbery by Financial Terrorists,” March 17, 2013, http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YDXtHsz2q6Q.

CoinDesk Bitcoin Price Index.

CoinDesk Bitcoin Price Index.

John Biggs, “The DEA Seized Bitcoins in a Silk Road Drug Raid,” TechCrunch, June 27, 2013, http://techcrunch.com/2013/06/27/the-dea-seized-bitcoins-in-a-silk-road-drug-raid/.

Jessica B. Magee, lead attorney, SEC Complaint, July 23, 2013, http://www.sec.gov/litigation/complaints/2013/comp-pr2013-132.pdf.

Nathaniel Popper and Peter Lattman, “Never Mind Facebook; Winklevoss Twins Rule in Digital Money,” April 11, 2013, New York Times, Dealbook blog, http://dealbook.nytimes.com/2013/04/11/as-big-investors-emerge-bitcoin-gets-ready-for-its-close-up/?php=true&type=blogs&r=0; см. также David Benoit and Andrew R. Johnson, “Winklevoss Twins Launch IPO for Bitcoin-Tracking Stock,” Wall Street Journal, All Things Digital blog, July 1, 2013, http://allthingsd.com/20130701/winklevoss-twins-launch-ipo-for-bitcoin-tracking-stock/.

Danny Yadron, “FBI Makes Arrest, Seizes Online Market ‘Silk Road,’” Wall Street Journal, Law blog, October 2, 2013, http://blogs.wsj.com/law/2013/10/02/fbi-makes-arrest-seizes-online-market-silk-road/.

Выступление Дженнифер Шаски Калвери в подкомиссии по экономической политике Сената США 19 ноября 2013 года: http://www.fincen.gov/newsroom/testimony/html/20131119.html.

Некоторые верят, что в числе первых партию новых компьютеров закупил один из ведущих разработчиков биткоина Джефф Гарзик. Vitalik Buterin, “Working Avalon ASIC Confirmed, Hashing At 68 GH/s,” Bitcoin Magazine, January 31, 2013, http://bitcoinmagazine.com/3231/working-avalon-asic-confirmed/.

Max Raskin, “Meet the Bloomberg Millionaires,” Bloomberg Businessweek, April 10, 2013, http://www.businessweek.com/articles/2013-04-10/meet-the-bitcoin-millionaires.

Данные о курсе биткоина можно найти на сайте CoinDesk; данные о – там же: http://www.coinmarketcap.com.

Emily Spaven, “BTC–China Beats Mt. Gox and Bitstamp to Become the World’s No. 1 Bitcoin Exchange,” CoinDesk, November 4, 2013, http://www.coindesk.com/btc-china-beats-mt-gox-bitstamp-become-worlds-1-bitcoin-exchange/.

Robin Sidel, Chao Deng, and William Horobin, “Central Banks Warn of Bitcoin Risks,” Wall Street Journal, December 5, 2013, http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052702303497804579239451297424842.

CoinDesk Bitcoin Price Index.

Christopher M. Matthews and Robin Sidel, “Two Charged in Alleged Bitcoin-Laundering Scheme,” Wall Street Journal, January 27, 2014.

Michael Carney, “Mt. Gox Suspends Bitcoin Withdrawals (Temporarily?), Market Falls amid Concerns of Impropriety,” Pando Daily, February 7, 2014, http://pando.com/2014/02/07/mt-gox-suspends-bitcoin-withdrawals-temporarily-market-falls-amid-concerns-of-impropriety/.

Robin Sidel, Eleanor Warnock, and Takashi Mochizuki, “Almost Half a Billion Worth of Bitcoins Vanish,” Wall Street Journal, February 28, 2014.

Michael J. Casey, “BitBeat: China Dings Bitcoin Again,” Wall Street Journal, Money-Beat blog, April 25, 2014, http://blogs.wsj.com/moneybeat/2014/04/25/bitbeat-china-dings-bitcoin-again/.

John D. Mc-Kinnon and Ryan Tracy, “IRS Says Bitcoin Is Property, Not Currency,” Wall Street Journal, March 25, 2014.

Paul Vigna, “NY Financial Regulator Releases Draft of ‘BitLicense’ for Bitcoin Businesses,” Wall Street Journal, MoneyBeat blog, July 17, 2014, http://blogs.wsj.com/moneybeat/2014/07/17/ny-financial-regulator-releases-draft-of-bitlicense-for-bitcoin-businesses/.

Paul Vigna, “BitBeat: BitLicense Gets Extension; Lawsky: ‘We Don’t Have a Monopoly on the Truth,’” Wall Street Journal, MoneyBeat blog, August 21, 2014, http://blogs.wsj.com/moneybeat/2014/08/21/bitbeat-bitlicense-gets-extension-lawsky-we-dont-have-a-monopoly-on-the-truth/.

Michael J. Casey, “Bit-Beat: So Much for That Boring Bitcoin Market,” Wall Street Journal, MoneyBeat blog, August 13, 2014, http://blogs.wsj.com/moneybeat/2014/08/13/bitbeat-so-much-for-that-boring-bitcoin-market/.

Yevgeniy Brikman, “Bitcoin by Analogy,” on Brikman’s blog Don’t Panic, April 24, 2014, http://brikis98.blogspot.com/2014/04/bitcoin-by-analogy.html.

Б о льшая часть этих комментариев написана на основе Википедии биткоина на сайте bitcoin.org, а также бесед со многими разработчиками.

См. Angela Tung, “10 Whimsical Words Coined by Lewis Carroll,” Week, January 25, 2013, http://theweek.com/article/index/239253/10-whimsical-words-coined-by-lewis-carroll.