Адам Туз - Всемирный потоп. Великая война и переустройство мирового порядка, 1916–1931 годы
- Название:Всемирный потоп. Великая война и переустройство мирового порядка, 1916–1931 годы
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- Год:2017
- Город:Москва
- ISBN:978-5-93255-503-3
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795
Nicolson, Peacemaking, p. 32.
796
P. Mantoux, The Deliberations of the Council of Four, trans. and ed. A. S. Link (Princeton, NJ, 1992), vol. 1, p. 144–145.
797
S. Wambaugh, Plebiscites Since the World War (Washington, DC, 1933), vol. 1, p. 33–62, 206–270.
798
P. Wandycz, France and her Eastern Allies, 1919–1925 (Minneapolis, MN, 1962).
799
Mantoux, Deliberations, vol. 2, p. 452–455.
800
E. Mantoux, The Carthaginian Peace – Or the Economic Consequences of Mr. Keynes (London, 1946).
801
J. Hagen, «Mapping the Polish Corridor: Ethnicity, Economics and Geopolitics», Imago Mundi: The International Journalfor the History of Cartography 62 (2009), p. 63–82.
802
R. Blanke, Orphans of Versailles: The Germans in Western Poland, 1918–1939 (Lexington 1993).
803
A. Demshuk, The Lost German East: Forced Migration and the Politics of Memory, 1945–1970 (Cambridge, 2012).
804
Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States: Lansing Papers [FRUS: Lansing Papers] (Washington, DC, 1940), vol. 2, p. 26.
805
Clemenceau, Grandeur, p. 162–163.
806
FRUS: Lansing Papers, vol. 2, p. 27.
807
PWW, vol.57, p. 151.
808
R. Boyce, The Great Interwar Crisis and the Collapse of Globalization (Basingstoke, 2009), p. 52–55.
809
A. Orzoff, Battle for the Castle: The Myth of Czechoslovakia in Europe, 1914–1948 (Oxford,2009).
810
D. Miller, Forging Political Compromise: Antonin Svehla and the Czechoslovak Republican Party, 1918–1933 (Pittsburgh, NJ, 1999); W. Blackwood, «Socialism, Czechoslovakism, and the Munich Complex, 1918–1948», The International History Review 21 (1999), p. 875–899.
811
A. Polonsky, Politics in Independent Poland, 1921–1939: The Crisis of Constitutional Government (Oxford, 1972).
812
T. Snyder, The Reconstruction of Nations: Poland, Ukraine, Lithuania, Belarus, 1569–1999 (New Haven, CT, 2003).
813
D. Durand, «Currency Inflation in Eastern Europe with Special Reference to Poland», The American Economic Review 13 (1923), p. 593–608.
814
N. Davies, «Lloyd George and Poland, 1919–1920», Journal of Contemporary History 6 (1971), p. 132–154.
815
D. L. George, Memoir of the Peace Conference (New Haven, CT, 1939), vol. 1, p. 266–273.
816
Boyce, Great Interwar Crisis, p. 51.
817
M. Mazower, «Minorities and the League of Nations in Interwar Europe», Daedalus 126 (1997), p. 47–63.
818
Wambaugh, Plebiscites, vol. 1, p. 249.
819
G. Manceron (ed.), 1885: Le tournant colonial de la République: Jules Ferry contre Georges Clemenceau, et autres affrontements parlementaires sur la conquête coloniale (Paris, 2006).
820
На что указывает, например, F. Meinecke, Machiavellism: The Doctrine of Raison d’Etat and its Place in Modern History (New Haven, CT, 1962), p. 432.
821
C. Schmitt, Positionen und Begriffe im Kampf mit Weimar-Genf-Versailles, 1923–1939 (Hamburg, 1940).
822
H. Winkler, Arbeiter und Arbeiterbewegung in der Weimarer Republik, 1918–1924 (Berlin 1987) p. 185.
823
C. Schmitt, Positionen und Begriffe im Kampf mit Weimar-Genf-Versailles, 1923–1939(Hamburg, 1940).
824
G. D. Feldman, The Great Disorder: Politics, Economics, and Society in the German Inflation 1914–1924 (Oxford, 1993) p. 434.
825
M. Horn, Britain, France, and the Financing of the First World War (Montreal, 2002).
826
D. Artaud, La Question des dettes interalliées et la reconstruction de l’Europe, 1917–1929(Lille, 1978).
827
G.-H. Soutou, L’Or et le Sang: Les Buts de guerre économique de la Preminre Guerre Mondiale (Paris, 1989), p. 777–805.
828
В работе: G. Rousseau, Étienne Clémentel (Clermont-Ferrand, 1998), p. 18; P. Rabinow, French Modern: Norms and Forms of the Social Environment (Chicago, IL, 1995), p. 325, предлагает называть это «умеренным модернизмом».
829
E. Clémentel, La France et la politique économique interalliée (Paris, 1931).
830
M. Trachtenberg, Reparation in World Politics: France and European Economic Diplomacy, 1916–1923 (New York, 1980), p. 5.
831
W. McDougall, «Political Economy versus National Sovereignty: French Structures for German Economic Integration after Versailles», The Journal of Modern History, vol. 51 (1979) p. 4–23.
832
E. Roussel, Jean Monnet (Paris, 1996), p. 33–44.
833
F. Duchnne,Jean Monnet (New York, 1994), p. 40; J. Monnet, Memoirs (London, 1978), p. 75.
834
R. S. Baker, Woodrow Wilson and the World Settlement (New York, 1922), vol. 3, p. 322.
835
W. R. Keylor, «Versailles and International Diplomacy», in M. Boemeke, R. Chickering and E. Glaser (eds), The Treaty of Versailles: A Reassessment After 75 Years (Washington, DC, 1998), p. 498.
836
F. W. O’Brien, Two Peacemakers in Paris: The Hoover-Wilson Post-Armistice Letters, 1918–1920 (College Station, TX, 1978), p. 4.
837
Ibid., p. 156–161.
838
Trachtenberg, Reparations, p. 34.
839
S. Lauzanne, «Can France Carry Her Fiscal Burden?», The North American Review 214 (1921), p. 603–609.
840
A. Lentin, The Last Political Law Lord: Lord Sumner (Cambridge, 2008), 81-104; R. E. Bunselmeyer, The Cost of the War, 1914–1919: British Economic War Aims and the Origins of Reparation (Hamden, CT, 1975).
841
P. M. Burnett, Reparation at the Paris Peace Conference (New York, 1940), vol. 1, Document 211, p. 777.
842
Ibid., Document 210, p. 776.
843
Ibid., Document 246, p. 857–858.
844
Ibid., Document 234, p. 824, and Document 262, p. 898–903.
845
Two Peacemakers, p. 118–119.
846
J. M. Keynes, Revision of the Treaty (London, 1922), p. 3–4.
847
Блестящее обобщение содержится в: E. Mantoux, The Carthaginian Peace; or, The Economic Consequences of Mr. Keynes (New York, 1952).
848
V. Serge, Memoirs of a Revolutionary (Oxford, 1963), p. 102; L. Trotsky, The First Five Years of the Communist International (Moscow, 1924), vol. 1, p. 351.
849
N. Ferguson, Paper & Iron: Hamburg Business and German Politics in the Era of Inflation, 1897–1927 (Cambridge, 1995).
850
E. Johnson and D. Moggridge (eds), The Collected Writings of John Maynard Keynes (Cambridge, 2012), vol. 16, p. 156–184.
851
R. Skidelsky, John Maynard Keynes: Hopes Betrayed, 1883–1920 (London,1983), vol. 1, 317.
852
J. M. Keynes, The Economic Consequences of the Peace (London, 1919), p. 5, 253; Дж. М. Кейнс. Экономические последствия Версальского мирного договора // Кейнс Дж. М. Общая теория занятости, процента и денег. Избранное. М., 2007, с. 464, 523.
853
Ibid., p. 146–50; там же, р. 490–492.
854
Ibid., р. 269; там же, р. 524.
855
Artaud, La Question des dettes interalliées, vol. 1, p. 116.
856
D. P. Silverman, Reconstructing Europe after the Great War (Cambridge, MA, 1982), p. 32.
857
A. Tardieu, The Truth About the Treaty (Indianapolis, IN, 1921), p. 344.
858
Silverman, Reconstructing Europe, p. 39.
859
Keynes, Collected Writings, vol. 16, p. 422.
860
Ibid., p. 426–427.
861
Keynes, Economic Consequences, p. 283–288; Дж. М. Кейнс. Экономические последствия Версальского мирного договора, с. 516–518.
862
Keynes, Collected Writings, vol. 16, p. 428–436.
863
Keynes, Collected Writings, vol. 16, p. 434.
864
Silverman, Reconstructing Europe, p. 36.
865
A. Orde, British Policy and European Reconstruction after the First World War (Cambridge, 1990) p. 57.
866
Hoover to Wilson, 11 April 1919, Two Peacemakers, p. 112–115.
867
Baker, Woodrow Wilson, vol. 3, p. 344–346.
868
Ibid., p. 373–375.
869
L. Gardner, Safe for Democracy: The Anglo-American Response to Revolution, 1913–1923 (Oxford, 1987), p. 247; F. Costigliola, Awkward Dominion: American Political, Economic, and Cultural Relations with Europe, 1919–1933 (Ithaca, NY, 1987), p. 35.
870
Two Peacemakers, p. 196–203.
871
B. D. Rhodes, «Reassessing „Uncle Shylock“: The United States and the French War Debt, 1917–1929», The Journal of American History 55 (March 1969), p. 791.
872
Silverman, Reconstructing Europe, p. 171, 205–211.
873
A. Hitler, Mein Kampf (Munich, 1925–1927).
874
H. J. Burgwyn, The Legend of the Mutilated Victory: Italy, the Great War, and the Paris Peace Conference, 1915–1919 (Westport, CT, 1993), p. 300.
875
Falasca-Zamponi, Fascist Spectacle (Berkeley, CA, 1997), 32, p. 163–164.
876
О Муссолини см.: A. Mayer, Politics and Diplomacy: Containment and Counter-Revolution at Versailles, 1918–1919 (New York, 1967), p. 206–207; P. O’Brien, Mussolini in the First World War: The Journalist, the Soldier, the Fascist (Oxford, 2005), p. 151. О Гитлере см.: Mein Kampf, p. 712–713.
877
Mayer, Politics and Diplomacy, p. 219–220.
878
Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States: Lansing Papers (Washington, DC, 1940), vol. 2, p. 89–90.
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