Анетт Асп - Круто! Как подсознательное стремление выделиться правит экономикой и формирует облик нашего мира

Graeber, David. 2011. “Occupy Wall Street’s Anarchist Roots.” Aljazeera , November 20. www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2011/11/2011112872835904508.html.

Graeber, David. 2014. “Savage capitalism is back – and it will not tame itself.” The Guardian , May 30. www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2014/may/30/savage-capitalism-back-radical-challenge.

Liu, Catherine. 2011. American Idyll: Academic Antielitism as Cultural Critique . Iowa City: University of Iowa Press.

Gutfeld, Greg. 2014. Not Cool: The Hipster Elite and Their War on You . New York: Crown Forum.

Мы должны заметить, что помимо вклада, внесенного в компьютерную революцию, контркультура, конечно же, изменила общество и в других отношениях, в частности в области гражданских прав. Однако эти реформы нельзя назвать подлинной революцией. Таким образом, их можно рассматривать как пример кооптации.

Brand, Stewart. 1995. “We Owe It All to the Hippies.” Time , March 1. http://members.aye.net/~hippie/hippie/special_.htm.

Isaacson, Walter. 2011. Steve Jobs . New York: Simon & Schuster.

Подробную историю контркультуры и компьютерной революции см. в: Markoff, John. 2005. What the Dormouse Said: How the Sixties Counterculture Shaped the Personal Computer Industry . New York: Viking; and Turner, Fred. 2006. From Counterculture to Cyberculture: Stewart Brand, the Whole Earth Network, and the Rise of Digital Utopianism . Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Права на интеллектуальную собственность FOSS регулируются сложно. Наше определение дано на основании лицензии GPL.

Linux Frequently Asked Questions. www.getgnulinux.org/en/linux/linux_faq/.

См.: National Democratic Institute. “Democracy and Technology.” https://www.ndi.org/democracy-and-technology.

Goldin, Claudia, and Lawrence F. Katz. 2008. The Race Between Education and Technology. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press.

Autor, D. H. 2014. “Skills, education, and the rise of earnings in equality among the ‘other 99 percent.’ ” Science 344:843–51.

Acemoglu, Daron, Ufuk Akcigit, and Murat Alp Celik. 2014. “Young, Restless and Creative: Openness to Disruption and Creative Innovations.” NBER Working Paper no. 19894.

Halmos, 1957, Measure of Man , p. 90.

Schatz, Robin. 2014. “How to Attract the Unconventional Worker.” Inc ., www.inc.com/magazine/201406/robin-schatz/how-to-attract-unconventionalemployees.html.

В литературе об инновациях также встречаются противоречивые мнения касательно дизруптивных инноваций. См.: Lepore, Jill. 2014. “The Disruption Machine.” The New Yorker , June 23.

Sgourev, S. V. 2014. “How Paris gave rise to Cubism (and Picasso): Ambiguity and fragmentation in radical innovation.” Organization Science 24:1601–17.

Shontell, Alyson. 2012. “The 15 Coolest Offices.” Business Insider , January 13. www.businessinsider.com/15-coolest-offices-in-tech-2012–1?op=1.

См., например: the British Council, Creative Cities , http://creativecities.britishcouncil.org/creative-industries, и EU’s Creative Cities Project, www.creativecitiesproject.eu/en/index.shtml.

Moretti, 2012. The New Geography of Jobs. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.

Иллюстрацию исчезновения и появления рабочих мест в период с 2003 по 2015 г. можно найти здесь: http://tipstrategies.com/geography-of-jobs/.

Moretti, 2012, New Geography of Jobs.

Gill, Rosalind. 2002. “Cool, creative and egalitarian? Exploring gender in project-based new media work in Europe.” Information, Communication & Society 5:70–89.

http://blog.notdot.net/tag/damn-cool-algorithms; www.makeuseof.com/tag/7-cool-html-effects-that-anyone-can-add-to-their-website-nb/; www.zdnet.com/10-cool-android-apps-to-start-the-year-7000025635/; www.pinterest.com/mymodernmet/cool-diy-projects/; http://mashable.com/2014/03/05/boston-startups/.

Westcott, Kathryn. 2012. “Are ‘Geek’ and ‘Nerd’ Now Positive Terms?” BBC News Magazine . November 15. www.bbc.com/news/magazine-20325517.

Chaney, Jen. 2013. “ThinkGeek: The Nerd Company at a Crossroads.” The Washington Post. December 12. www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/magazine/thinkgeek-the-nerd-company-at-a-crossroads/2013/12/11/c7d579ba-4b12–11e3–9890-a1e0997fb0c0_story.html.

Green, Emma. 2103. “Mark Zuckerberg: Neither Republican, Democrat, nor Cool.” The Atlantic , September 18. www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2013/09/mark-zuckerberg-neither-republican-democrat-nor-cool/279809/.

Например, книга: Romero, Eric. 2012. Compete Outside the Box: The Unconventional Way to Beat the Competition . N.p.: KMFA Press.

Sengupta, Somini. 2012. “Why Is Everyone Focused on Zuckerberg’s Hoodie?” The New York Times , May 11. http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/05/11/why-is-everyone-focused-on-zuckerbergs-hoodie/?_php=true&_type=blogs&_r=0.

См. такие сайты, как http://gizmodo.com/5653143/geeks-versus-hipsters ; www.becomecareer.com/geeks-hipsters; https://blog.blogthings.com/2013/07/24/new-quiz-are-you-a-geek-or-a-hipster/.

Dar-Nimrod, Ilan, et al. 2012. “Coolness: An empirical investigation.” Journal of Individual Differences 33:175–85.

www.reuters.com/article/2011/09/06/us-americans-cool-survey-idUSTRE7852H320110906.

www.youtube.com/watch?v=PulUKsICY9o.

Согласно Google Trends.

Public Policy Polling, May 13, 2013. www.publicpolicypolling.com/PPP_Release_Hipsters_051313.pdf.

“Fire Brigade Called Out to Remove Dubai Hipster from Tight Red Pants.” 2012. The Pan-Arabia Inquirer , July 21. www.panarabiaenquirer.com/wordpress/fire-brigade-called-out-to-remove-hipster-from-tight-red-trousers/.

Meister, Jeanne. 2012. “Job Hopping Is the ‘New Normal’ for Millennials.” Forbes, August 14. http://www.forbes.com/sites/jeannemeister/2012/08/14/job-hopping-is-the-new-normal-for-millennials-three-ways-to-prevent-a-human-resource-nightmare/.

Castells, Manuel. 1996. The Rise of the Network Society, The Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture Vol. I . Cambridge, MA; Oxford, UK: Blackwell; Castells, Manuel. 1997. The Power of Identity, The Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture Vol. II . Cambridge, MA; Oxford, UK: Blackwell; Castells, Manuel. 1998. End of Millennium, The Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture Vol. III . Cambridge, MA; Oxford, UK: Blackwell.

Davenport, Thomas. 2005. Thinking for a Living . Boston: Harvard Business Review Press.

Arbesman, Samuel. 2012. The Half Life of Facts . New York: Current Hardcover.

См.: https://www.collegeboard.org/delivering-opportunity/sat/redesign.

Например, Хит и Поттер рассматривают современную крутизну как преимущественно демонстративное сигнализирование согласно иерархии, которая сегодня определяется степенью крутизны. Heath, Joseph, and Andrew Potter. 2004. Nation of Rebels: Why Counterculture Became Consumer Culture. New York: HarperBusiness.

Berger, Jonah, and Morgan Ward. 2010. “Subtle Signals of Inconspicuous Consumption.” Journal of Consumer Research 37:555–69.

Manlow, Veronica. 2009. Designing Clothes: Culture and Organization of the Fashion Industry . New York: Transaction Publishers.

Ruffle, B. J., and Richard Sosis. 2007. “Does it pay to pray? Costly ritual and cooperation.” The BE Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy 7: Iss.

См.: Featherstone, Mike. 1991. Consumer Culture and Postmodernism . London: Sage; McIntyre, R. 1992. “Consumption in contemporary capitalism: Beyond Marx and Veblen.” Review of Social Economy : 50:50–57.

Moretti, 2012, New Geography of Jobs .

Duncan, Fiona. 2014. “Normcore: Fashion for Those Who Realize They’re One in 7 Billion.” New York , February 26. http://nymag.com/thecut/2014/02/normcore-fashion-trend.html.

Duncan, 2014, “Normcore.”

Merelli, Annalisa. 2014. “A Brief History of Normcore and Other Things That Weren’t Things Before They Became Things.” Quartz , April 22. http://qz.com/201413/a-brief-history-of-normcore-and-other-things-that-werent-things-before-they-became-things/.

Frank, Thomas. 2014. “Hipsters, They’re Just Like Us! ‘Normcore,’ Sarah Palin, and the GOP’s Big Red State Lie.” Salon , April 27, www.salon.com/2014/04/27/hipsters_they%E2%80%99re_just_like_us_normcore_sarah_palin_and_the_gops_big_red_state_lie/.

“President Normcore: Obama Shops at Midtown Gap.” 2014. Gothamist , March 3. http://gothamist.com/2014/03/11/obama_does_normcore_president_shops.php#.

Purser, Craig. 2014. “Beer Industry Numbers Tell the Story of Effective Laws.” Roll Call , April 29. www.rollcall.com/news/beer_industry_numbers_tell_the_story_of_effective_laws_commentary-232381–1.html.

Schwartz, Barry. 2003. The Paradox of Choice . New York: Ecco.