Дуглас Норт - Насилие и социальные порядки
- Название:Насилие и социальные порядки
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- Издательство:Института Гайдара
- Год:2011
- Город:Москва
- ISBN:978-5-93255-303-9
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Дуглас Норт - Насилие и социальные порядки краткое содержание
В этой книге предлагается новый подход к проблеме насилия и показывается тесная взаимосвязь экономического и политическо¬го поведения. Большинство обществ, относящихся к «естественным государствам», ограничивают насилие при помощи политического манипулирования экономикой для создания привилегированных групп интересов. Это позволяет ограничить применение насилия влиятельными индивидами, но одновременно создает препятствия для экономического и политического развития. С другой стороны, современные общества создают открытый доступ к экономическим и политическим организациям, стимулируя политическую и эконо¬мическую конкуренцию. Эта книга помогает понять, почему в поли¬тическом и в экономическом отношении общества открытого досту¬па более развиты, чем «естественные государства», и каким обра¬зом примерно двадцати пяти странам удалось совершить переход от одного типа общества к другому.
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