Олег Белоусов - Учись учить английскому: упражнения

3. Это вазы.

1.1. These are vases. 1.2. These are not (aren’t) vases. 1.3. Are these vases? 1.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 1.5. Are there vases or glasses (cups…mugs)? 1.6. They are vases. 1.7. What are these? 1.8. They are vases.

2. Это белые вазы.

2.1. These are white vases. 2.2. These are not (aren’t) white vases. 2.3. Are these white vases? 2.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 2. 5. Are these white or black vases? 2.6. They are white vases. 2.7. What color are these vases? 2.8. They are white.

3. Это красивые вазы.

3.1. These are beautiful vases. 3.2. These are not (aren’t) beautiful vases. 3.3. Are these beautiful vases? 3.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 3.5. Are these beautiful or homely vases? 3.6. They are beautiful vases. 3.7. What vases are these? (What kind of vases are these? What are these vases like?) 3.8. They are beautiful.

4. Это их вазы.

4.1. These are their vases. 4.2. These are not (aren’t) their vases. 4.3. Are these their vases? 4.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 4.5. Are these their or your (his…her…) vases? 4.6. They are their vases. 4.7. Whose vases are these? 4.8. They are theirs.

5. Эти вазы в музее.

1. These vases are in the museum. 5.2. These vases are not (aren’t) in the museum. 5.3. Are these vases in the museum? 5.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 5.5. Are these vases in the museum or in the flat? 5.6. They are in the museum. 5.7. Where are these vases? 5.8. They are in the museum.

Упражнение на отработку THOSE

Exercise 4

1. переведите предложение

2. сделайте из него отрицательное предложение

3. общий вопрос

4. краткие ответы к нему

5. альтернативный вопрос

6. ответ к нему

7. специальный вопрос

8. ответ к нему

1. То горы.

1.1. Those are mountains. 1.2. Those are not (aren’t) mountains. 1.3. Are those mountains? 1.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 1.5. Are those mountains or hills (rocks…knolls)? 1.6. They are mountains. 1.7. What are those? 1.8. They are mountains.

2. То белые горы.

2.1. Those are white mountains. 2.2. Those are not (aren’t) white mountains. 2.3. Are those white mountains? 2.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 2.5. Are those white (black…grey…) or pink mountains? 2.6. They are white mountains. 2.7. What color are those mountains? 2.8. They are white.

3. То высокие горы.

3.1. Those are high mountains. 3.2. Those are not (aren’t) high mountains. 3.3. Are those high mountains? 3.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 3.5. Are those high or low mountains? 3.6. They are high mountains. 3.7. What mountains are these? (What are those mountains like? What kind of mountains are those?) 3.8. They are high.

4. То наши горы.

4.1. Those are our mountains. 4.2. Those are not (aren’t) our mountains. 4.3. Are those our mountains? 4.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 4.5. Are those our or their ( your…his…) mountains? 4.6. They are our mountains. 4.7. Whose mountains are those? 4.8. They are ours.

5. Те горы на востоке.

5.1. Those mountains are in the east. 5.2. Those mountains are not (aren’t) in the east. 5.3. Are those mountains in the east? 5.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 5.5. Are those mountains in the east or in the west (north…south…)? 5.6. They are in the east. 5.7. Where are those mountains? 5.8. They are in the east.

2. То платья.

1.1 Those are dresses. 1.2. Those are not (aren’t) dresses. 1.3. Are those dresses? 1.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 1.5. Are those dresses or skirts? 1.6. They are dresses. 1.7. What are those? 1.8. They are dresses.

3. То зеленые платья.

2.1. Those are green dresses. 2.2. Those are not (aren’t) green dresses. 2.3. Are those green dresses? 2.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 2.5. Are those green or red (blue…black…) dresses? 2.6. They are green dresses. 2.7. What color are those dresses? 2.8. They are green.

4. Те платья зеленые.

3.1. Those dresses are green. 3.2. Those dresses are not (aren’t) green. 3.3 Are those dresses green? 3.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 3.5. Are those dresses green or white (yellow…pink…)? 3.6. They are green. 3.7. What color are those dresses? 3.8. They are green.

5. То короткие платья.

4.1. Those are short dresses. 4.2. Those are not (aren’t) short dresses. 4.3. Are those short dresses? 4.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 4.5. Are those short or long dresses? 4.6. They are short dresses. 4.7. What are those dresses like? (What dresses are those? What kind of dresses are those?) 4.8. They are short.

6. Те платья короткие.

5.1. Those dresses are short. 5.2. Those dresses are not (aren’t) short. 5.3. Are those dresses short? 5.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 5.5. Are those dresses short or long? 5.6. They are short. 5.7. What are those dresses like? (What dresses are those? What kind of dresses are those?) 5.8. They are short.

7. Те мои платья.

6.1. Those are my dresses. 6.2. Those are not (aren’t) my dresses. 6.3. Are those my dresses? 6.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 6.5. Are those my or your (her…their…) dresses? 6.6. They are my dresses. 6.7. Whose dresses are those? 6.8. They are mine.

8. Те платья мои.

7.1. Those dresses are mine. 7.2. Those dresses are not mine. 7.3. Are those dresses mine? 7.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 7.5. Are those dresses mine or yours (hers…theirs)? 7.6. They are mine. 7.7. Whose dresses are those? 7.8. They are mine.

9. Те платья в шкафу.

8.1. Those dresses are in the wardrobe. 8.2. Those dresses are not (aren’t) in the wardrobe. 8.3. Are those dresses in the wardrobe? 8.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 8.5. Are those dresses in the wardrobe or in the chest of drawers (sofa…bed…)? 8.6. They are in the wardrobe. 8.7. Where are those dresses? 8.8. They are in the wardrobe.

10. Мои платья на полке.

9.1. My dresses are on the shelf. 9.2. My dresses are not (aren’t) on the shelf. 9.3. Are my dresses on the shelf? 9.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 9.5. Are my dresses on the shelf or on the bed (in the wardrobe…on the chair…)? 9.6. They are on the shelf. 9.7. Where are my dresses? 9.8. They are on the shelf.

Упражнение на отработку THIS, THAT, THESE, THOSE

Exercise 5

1. Этот лев в клетке.

1.1. This lion is in the cage. 1.2. This lion is not (isn’t) in the cage. 1.3. Is this lion in the cage? 1.4. Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 1.5. Is this lion in the cage or in the park (street…flat…)? 1.6. It’s in the cage. 1.7. Where is this lion? 1.8. It’s in the cage.

2. Те тигры в зоопарке.

2.1. Those tigers are in the zoo. 2.2. Those tigers are not (aren’t) in the zoo. 2.3. Are those tigers in the zoo? 2.4. Yes, they are. No they are not (aren’t). 2.5. Are those tigers in the zoo or in the circus (restaurant…cinema…)? 2.6. They are in the zoo. 2.7. Where are those tigers? 2.8. They are in the zoo.

3. Тот рассказ длинный.

3.1. That story is long. 3.2. That story is not (isn’t) long. 3.3. Is that story long? 3.4. Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 3.5. Is that story long or short? 3.6. It’s long 3.7. What story is that? (What is that story like? What kind of story is that?) 3.8. It’s long.

4. Эти актеры сейчас на сцене.

4.1. These actors are on the stage now. 4.2. These actors are not (aren’t) on the stage now. 4.3. Are these actors on the stage now? 4.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not. 4.5. Are these actors on the stage or in the restaurant (bar…party…)now. 4.6. They are on the stage. 4.7. Where are these actors now? 4.8. They are on the stage.

5. Это хороший парк.

5.1. This is a good park. 5.2. This is not (isn’t) a good park. 5.3. Is this a good park? 5.4. Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 5.5. Is this a good or a bad park? 5.6. It’s a good park. 5.7. What park is this (What is this park like? What kind of park is this?) 5.8. It’s good.

6. То красные флаги.

6.1. Those are red flags. 6.2. Those are not (aren’t) red flags. 6.3. Are those red flags? 6.4. Yes, they are. No, they are not (aren’t). 6.5. Are those red or white (yellow…green…) flags. 6.6. They are red flags. 6.7. What color are those flags? 6.8. They are red.

7. Те флаги красные

7.1. Those flags are red. 7.2. Those flags are not (aren’t) red. 7.3. Are those flags red? 7.4. Yes, They are. No, they are not (aren’t). 7.5. Are those flags red or white? 7.6. They are red. 7.7. What color are those flags? 7.8. They are red.

Упражнения на отработку PERSONAL PRONOUNS + TO BE (I AM, HE IS, SHE IS, IT IS, YOU ARE, WE ARE, THEY ARE)

Упражнение на отработку I AM

Exercise 6

1. переведите предложение

2. сделайте из него отрицательное предложение

3. сделайте общий вопрос

4. краткие ответы к нему

5. альтернативный вопрос

6. специальный вопрос

пример: Я человек

1. I am a person

2. I am not a person.

3. Am I a person?

4. Yes, I am. No, I am not.

5. Am I a man or an animal?

6. What am I?

1. Я инженер.

1. I am an engineer.

2. I am not an engineer.

3. Am I an engineer?

4. Yes, am. No, I am not.

5. Am I an engineer or a doctor (teacher…student…)?

6. What am i?

2. Я опытный инженер.

1. I am an experienced engineer.

2. I am not an experienced engineer.

3. Am I an experienced engineer?

4. Yes, I am. No, I am not.

5. Am I an experienced or unexperienced engineer?

6. What engineer am I? (What kind of engineer am I?)

3. Я нахожусь на заводе.

1. I am at the factory.

2. I am not at the factory.

3. Am I at the factory?

4. Yes, I am. No, I am not.

5. Am I at the factory or at school (hospital …at university)?

6. Where am I?

4. Я врач.

1. I am a doctor.

2. I am not a doctor.

3. Am I a doctor?

4. Yes, I am. No, I am not.

5. Am I a doctor or a teacher (engineer…shop assistant)?

6. What am I?

5. Я хороший врач.

1. I am a good doctor.

2. I am not a good doctor.

3. Am I a good doctor?

4. Yes, I am. No, I am not.

5. Am I a good or bad doctor?

6. What doctor am I?

6. Я нахожусь в больнице.

1. I am at hospital.

2. I am not at hospital.

3. Am I at hospital?

4. Yes, I am. No, I am not.

5. Am I at hospital or at university (school…home…)?

6. Where am I?

7. Я менеджер.

1. I am a manager.