Сергей Доронин - Квантовая магия

Энтропия — по своему фундаментальному определению (в терминах состояний), это логарифм от числа допустимых состояний системы. Считается, что энтропия служит мерой беспорядка в системе. Такое понимание согласуется с данным определением — чем больше у системы допустимых состояний, тем выше энтропия.

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