Михаил Дундуков - Разведка и контрразведка США (с конца XVIII века и до наших дней)
- Название:Разведка и контрразведка США (с конца XVIII века и до наших дней)
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526
См.: Executive Order № 11905, Sec. 5. Restrictions on Intelligence Activities.
527
Ibid., Sec. 5(b)(2).
528
Ibid., Sec. 5(b)(4).
529
См.: Smist Frank J. Congress Oversees the United States Intelligence Community, 1947-1994. Univ. of Tennessee Press, 1994. P. 326.
530
См.: Presidential Directives / NSC 17, Aug. 4, 1977. [сайт]. URL: http://www2.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB144/document%2014.pdf (дата обращения: 7.07.2014).
531
Bruce W. Watson, Susan M. Watson, and Gerald W. Hopple, United States Intelligence: An Encyclopedia, New York: Garland Publishing, 1990, P. 231.
532
См.: Executive Order № 12036, Jan. 24, 1978, 43 Fed. Reg. 3674.
533
См.: U.S. Congress, House of Representatives, 94th Congress, 2nd session, Select Committee on Intelligence, Recommendations of the Final Report of the House Select Committee on Intelligence, H. Rept. 94-833, February 11, 1976.
534
См.: U.S. Congress, Senate, 94th Congress, 2nd session, Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations with respect to Intelligence Activities, Foreign and Military Intelligence, Final Report, Book I, S. Rept. 94-755, April 26, 1976.
535
Mark M. Lowenthal, U.S. Intelligence: Evolution and Anatomy, Westport, CT: Praeger, 1992, P. 107.
536
См.: Maroni Alice C. Special Access Programs and the Defense Budget: Understanding the “Black Budget», October 24, 1989. Congressional Research Service, The Library of Congress, 1989.
537
См.: Executive Order № 12333, Dec. 4, 1981, 46 Fed. Reg. 59941.
538
Classified Information Procedures Act of 1980, Pub. L. 96–456, 94 Stat. 2025.
539
Intelligence Identities Protection Act of 1982, Pub. L. 97–200, §1, June 23, 1982, 96 Stat. 122
540
Goldwater-Nichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1986, Pub. L. 99–433, Oct. 1, 1986, 100 Stat. 992.
541
См., например: Congressional Record 102nd Congress (1991-1992), Edward Lee Howard (Senate – November 27, 1991). P. S18747. [сайт]. URL: http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/F?r102:63:./temp/~r102I5uftF:e0: (дата обращения: 10.07.2014).
542
Senate, Report 99-522. Meeting the Espionage Challenge: Review of United States Counterintelligence and Security Programs. Report of the Select Committee on Intelligence United States Senate, Oct. 3 1986. Washington: Government Printing Office, 1986.
543
См.: A Counterintelligence Reader, Volume III: Post-World War II to Closing the 20th Century by National Counterintelligence Center and Frank J. Frank J. Rafalko. Sep 1, 2011. P. 303-304.
544
См.: Iran: the Tower Commission Report // Survival: Global Politics and Strategy. Volume 29, Issue 4, 1987.
545
Report of the Congressional Committees Investigating the Iran-Conta Affair with Supplemental, Minority, and Additional Views. U.S. House of Representatives Select Committee to Investigate Covert Arms Transactions with Iran. U.S. Senate Select Committee on Secret Military Assistance to Iran and the Nicaraguan Opposition. Washington: Government Printing Office, 1987.
546
U.S. Congress, 100th Congress, 1st session, Report of the Congressional Committees Investigating the Iran-Contra Affair with Supplemental, Minority, and Additional Views, S.Rept. 100-216/H. Rept. 100-433, November 17, 1987, P. 423-427.
547
Public Law 102-88, Intelligence Authorization Act for FY 1991.
548
U.S. Congress, House of Representatives, 103rd Congress, 1st session, Committee of Conference, Intelligence Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1991, H. Rept. 102-166, July 25, 1991, p. 28.
549
См.: Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1990, Pub. L. 101-193, title VIII, Sec. 801, Nov. 30, 1989, 103 Stat. 1711
550
Ibid., sec. 801 (a).
551
В данном случае автор имеет в виду тот факт, что все фундаментальные изменения в законодательстве, касающиеся вопросов организации и деятельности разведки, оформляются в виде поправок изменений и дополнений в Закон о национальной безопасности 1947 года. Прим. автора
552
См.: Executive Order № 12333, Dec. 4, 1981, 46 F.R. 59941.
553
Ibid., Part 1 – Goals, Direction, Duties and Responsibilities with Respect to the National Intelligence Effort, 46 F.R. 59941.
554
Ibid., sec. 2.10 Human Experimentation; sec.2.11 Prohibition on Assassination, 46 F.R. 59941.
555
Ibid., Part 1 – Goals, Direction, Duties and Responsibilities with Respect to the National Intelligence Effort, sec. 1.4 The Intelligence Community.
556
Ibid., sec. 2.6 Assistance to Law Enforcement Authorities.
557
Ibid., Part 3 – General Provisions.
558
См.: Intelligence Organization Act of 1992, Oct. 24, 1992, Pub. L. 102-496.
559
См., например: Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997, Pub. L. 104-293, Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3477.
560
См.: Executive Order № 13284, Sec. 18, Jan. 23, 2003, 68 Fed. Reg. 4077.
561
См.: Executive Order № 13355, Secs. 2, 3, 6, Aug. 27, 2004, 69 Fed. Reg. 53593; Executive Order №. 13470, Secs. 1-4, July 30, 2008, 73 Fed. Reg. 45325.
562
См.: Act of Aug. 10, 1949, ch. 412, Sec. 2, 63 Stat. 579; Pub. L. 85-599, Sec. 2, Aug. 6, 1958, 72 Stat. 514.
563
См.: Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993, Pub. L. 102-496, Oct. 24, 1992
564
См., например: Pub. L. 102-496, title VII, Sec. 702, Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 3188; amended Pub. L. 103-359, title V, Sec. 501(a)(1), Oct. 14, 1994, 108 Stat. 3428; Pub. L. 104-201, div. A, title XI, Sec. 1122(b)(1), Sept. 23, 1996, 110 Stat. 2687; Pub. L. 107-56, title IX, Sec. 902, Oct. 26, 2001, 115 Stat. 387; Pub. L. 107-108, title I, Sec. 105, Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 1397; Pub. L. 107-296, title II, Sec. 201(h), Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2149; Pub. L. 107-306, title III, Sec. 353(a), Nov. 27, 2002, 116 Stat. 2401; Pub. L. 108-136, div. A, title IX, Sec. 921(e)(1), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1569; Pub. L. 108-177, title I, Sec. 105(d)(1), Dec. 13, 2003, 117 Stat. 2603; Pub. L. 108-458, title I, Secs. 1012, 1073, 1074(a), Dec. 17, 2004, 118 Stat. 3662, 3693, 3694; Pub. L. 111-259, title IV, Sec. 441, title VIII, Sec. 804(1), Oct. 7, 2010, 124 Stat. 2732, 2747; Pub. L. 112-87, title IV, Sec. 431, title V, Sec. 505(1), Jan. 3, 2012, 125 Stat. 1894, 1897.
565
President George Bush, News conference, 8 May 1991. [сайт]. URL: https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/csi-publications/books-and-monographs/our-first-line-of-defense-presidential-reflections-on-us-intelligence/bush.html (дата обращения: 10.07.2014).
566
President George Bush, Swearing-in ceremony of Robert Gates as DCI, 12 November 1991. [сайт]. URL: http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=20208&st=central+intelligence&st1= (дата обращения: 10.07.2014).
567
См.: The New York Times, Sept.5, 1918. P.1.
568
См.: Act of June 22, 1932, ch. 271, 47 Stat. 326.
569
См., например: Act of July 18, 1934, To empower Certain Member of the Division of Investigation of the Department of Justice to Make Arrests in Certain Cases and for Other Purposes, 73d Congress, H.R. 9476.
570
См., например: Pub. L. 103-236, title III, Sec.306; Pub. L. 103-359, title VIII, Sec. 804; Pub. L. 104-293, title VI, Sec. 601.
571
См., например: Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996, Pub. L. 104-132, title VIII, Subtitle A, Sec. 810, 110 Stat. 1312.
572
См.: Justice Department Organized Crime and Drug Enforcement Enhancement Act of 1988, Pub. L. 100-690, title I, subtitle B, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4189.
573
См., например: Pub. L. 104-293, title VIII, Sec. 804, Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3476.
574
См., например: Intelligence Community in the 21st Century, Staff Study Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, House of Representatives, 104th Congress. Chapter XIII. Intelligence and Law Enforcement.
575
Department of Commerce, Justice and State, The Judiciary and related agencies, appropriations for 1996 Fiscal Year: Part 2: Department of Justice: Hearings before the Appropriation Committee, Hose of Representatives, 104th Congress, 2nd Session, P.869.
576
См.: An Act to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 1997 for military activities of the Department of Defense, to prescribe military personnel strengths for fiscal year 1997, and for other purposes, Pub. L. 104-201, div. A, title XIV, Sec. 1402, Sept. 23, 1996, 110 Stat. 2715.
577
См.: Executive Order № 11905, Sec.4(b)(3), Feb. 18, 1976, 41 Fed. Reg. 7703.
578
The Intelligence Community in the XXI Century.
579
См., например: Cox Archibald Reflection upon Watergate. Brandies University. 1974, P.39.
580
См.: Intelligence Community in the 21st Century, Staff Study Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, House of Representatives, 104th Congress. Chapter XIII. Intelligence and Law Enforcement.
581
См.: Intelligence Organization Act of 1991, Oct . 24, 1992, Pub. L. 102-88. Sec.703.
582
См.: An act making appropriations for the Department of Defense for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1994, and for other purposes, Pub. L. 103-139, title VIII, Sec. 8056, Nov. 11, 1993, 107 Stat. 1452.
583
См.: Intelligence Organization Act of 1997, Pub. L. 104-293, title I, Sec. 104(d), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3464.
584
См.: Intelligence Organization Act of 2003, Pub. L. 107-306, title V, Sec. 501. , Nov. 27, 2002, 116 Stat. 2404.
585
См.: Executive Order № 12333, 1.6 Heads of Elements of the Intelligence Community. Dec. 4, 1981, 46 F.R. 59941.
586
См.: President William J. Clinton, Central Intelligence Agency, 4 January 1994. [сайт]. URL: https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/csi-publications/books-and-monographs/our-first-line-of-defense-presidential-reflections-on-us-intelligence/clinton.html (дата обращения: 10.07.2014).
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