Джеймс Вассерман - Тамплиеры и ассассины: Стражи небесных тайн
- Название:Тамплиеры и ассассины: Стражи небесных тайн
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- Издательство:Евразия
- Год:2008
- Город:Санкт-Петербург
- ISBN:978-5-8071-0264-5; 978-5-8071-0275-1
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Джеймс Вассерман - Тамплиеры и ассассины: Стражи небесных тайн краткое содержание
В книге Джеймса Вассермана сопоставляются две военно-религиозные организации: орден тамплиеров и орден ассассинов. При всей кажущейся на первый взгляд несопоставимости этих орденов автору удаётся показать, как много у них общего. Таинственный орден Храма, обвиняемый в еретичестве и погибший под ударами инквизиции, многое заимствовал у своих мусульманских собратьев по духу — ассассинов. Прослеживая историю обоих орденов, Джеймс Вассерман проводит нас сквозь лабиринт фактов и легенд, позволяя каждому самому решить, что здесь факт, а что легенды.
Тамплиеры и ассассины: Стражи небесных тайн - читать онлайн бесплатно полную версию (весь текст целиком)
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Примечания
1
Iamblichus, On the Mysteries of the Egyptians, Chaldeans and Assyrians, trans. Thomas Taylor (1821; reprint, London: Stuart and Watkins, 1968), p. 23.
2
Hermes, Trismegistus, The Mind to Hermes, trans. Frances A. Yates in: Giordano Bruno and the Hermetic Tradition (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1964), p. 32.
3
Crowley, Aleister, The Book of the Law (1938; reprint, New York: Samuel Weiser, Inc., 1976), p. 32.
4
James, Bovard, Freedon in Chains: The Rise of the State and the Demise of the Citizen (New York: St. Martins Press, 1999), p. 1.
5
Norman F. Cantor. The Civilization of the Middle Ages (New York: Harper Perennial, 1994), p. 37.
6
Ibid., p. 42.
7
David L. Vagi, Coinage and History of the Roman Empire, 2 vols. (Sidney, OH: Coin World/Amos Press, 1999), vol. 1, p. 279.
8
Ibid., p. 352.
9
Cantor, The Civilization of the Middle Ages, p. 44-45.
10
Will Durant, Caesar and Christ, vol. 3 of The Story of Civilization (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1950), p. 659. Здесь цитируется письмо императора.
11
Jules Michelet, Satanism and Witchcraft, trans. A. R. Allinson (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1944), p. 564.
12
Cantor, The Civilization of the Middle Ages, p. 155.
13
Will Durant, Age of Faith, vol. 4 of The Story of Civilization (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1944), p. 564.
14
Cambridge Medieval History, vol. 7, p. 722.
15
Durant, Age of Faith, p. 197.
16
Farhad Daftary, The Ismailis: Theis History and Doctrines (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994), p. 37.
17
Martin Lings, Muhammad: His Life Based on the Earliest Sources (New York: Inner Traditions, 1983), p. 57.
18
Ibid., p. 164.
19
Durant, Age of Faith, p. 283.
20
Farhad Daftary, The Assassin Legends (London: I. B. Tauris & Company, 1995), p. 13.
21
Daftary, The Ismailis, p. 160-161.
22
Daftary, The Assassin Legends, p. 5.
23
Daftary, The Ismailis, p. 198.
24
Daftary, The Ismailis, p. 233.
25
Ibid., p. 141-143.
26
Ibid., p. 137.
27
Aziz Esmail and Azim Nanji, «The Ismailis in History» in: Ismaili Contributions to Islamic Culture, ed. Seyyed Hossein Nasr (Tehran: Imperial Iranian Academy of Philosophy, 1977), p. 233.
28
Marshall G. S. Hodgson, The Order of Assassins (The Hague: Mouton, 1955), p. 16-18.
29
Daftary, The Ismailis, p. 240-241.
30
Bernard Lewis, The Assassins: A Radical Sect in Islam (New York: Basic Books, 1968), p. 30.
31
Edward Burman, The Assassins: Holy Killers of Islam (Wellingborough: Aquarian Press, 1987), p. 55.
32
Heinz Halm in: Farhad Daftary, Medieval Ismaili History and Thought (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1966), p. 91.
33
Samuel M. Stern, Studies in Early Ismailism (Jerusalem: The Magness Press, Hebrew University; Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1983), p. 58.
34
Lewis, The Assassins, p. 48.
35
Stern, Studies in Early Ismailism, p. 61.
36
Joseph von Hammer-Purgstall, The History of the Assassins (1835; reprint, New York: Burt Franklin, 1968), p. 46.
37
Enno Franzius, The History of the Order of the Assassins (New York: Funk and Wagnalls, 1969), p. 24.
38
Lewis, The Assassins, p. 43; Daftary, The Ismailis, p. 340.
39
Lewis, The Assassins, p. 58.
40
Ibid., p. 61. Бермен (Burman, The Assassins, p. 36) относит это событие к 12 июня.
41
Hodgson, The Order of Assassins, p. 126.
42
Ibid., p. 82.
43
Lings, Muhammad, p. 199.
44
Lewis, The Assassins, p. 51.
45
Burman, The Assassins, p. 37.
46
Hodgson, The Order of Assassins, p. 115.
47
Lewis, The Assassins, p. 48.
48
Ibid., p. 105.
49
Daftary, The Assassin Legends, p. 30.
50
Silvestre de Sacy, «Memoires on the Dynasty of the Assassins», trans. in: Daftary, The Assassin Legends. Этимология обсуждается на с. 147-171.
51
Daftary, The Assassin Legends, p. 91-93.
52
Lewis, The Assassins, p. 12.
53
Daftary, The Ismailis, p. 19.
54
Esmail and Nanji, «The Ismailis in History», p. 250.
55
Hodgson, The Order of Assassins, p. 59.
56
Daftary, The Assassin Legends, p. 41.
57
Hodgson, The Order of Assassins, p. 153-157.
58
Daftary, The Assassin Legends, p. 41.
59
Hodgson, The Order of Assassins, p. 157.
60
Daftary, The Ismailis, p. 392.
61
Muhammad ibn al-Husayn al-Sulami, The Book of Sufi Chivalry, trans. Sheikh Tosun Bayrak al-Jerrahi al-Halveti (New York: Inner Traditions, 1983), p. 6.
62
Daftary, The Assassin Legends, p. 68, 71; The Ismailis, p. 398.
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