Роберт Бартлетт - Становление Европы: Экспансия, колонизация, изменения в сфере культуры. 950 — 1350 гг.

Gearoid MacNiocaill, Na Buirgeisi (2 vols., Dublin, 1964) 1, pp. 78–81, and Elenchus fontium historiae urbanae 2/2, ed. Susan Reynolds et al., (Leiden, etc., 1988), pp. 162–5; Na Buirgeisi, pp. 75–7, Elenchus fontium, pp. 161–2.

Geoffrey Martin, 'Plantation Boroughs in Medieval Ireland, with a Handlist of Boroughs to с 1500', in David Harkness and Mary O'David (eds.). The Town in Ireland {Historical Studies 13, Belfast, 1981), pp. 25–53.

Karl Hoffmann, 'Die Stadtgriindungen Mecklenburg-Schwerins in der Kolonisationszeit vom 12. bis zum 14. Jahrhundert', Jahrbuch für mecklenburgische Geschichte 94 (1930), pp. 1–200; Walter Kühn, 'German Town Foundations of the Thirteenth Century in Western Pomerania', in H.B. Clarke and Anngret Simms (eds.). The Comparative History of Urban Origins in Non-Roman Europe (British Archaeological Reports, International Series 255, 2 vols., Oxford, 1985) 2, pp. 547–80, at p. 569.

John Bradley, 'Planned Anglo-Norman Towns in Ireland', in Clarke and Simms (eds.). Comparative History 2, pp. 411–67, at p. 420.

Henri Bresc, 'Feodalite coloniale en terre d'Isiam: La Sicile (1070–1240)', in Structures feodales et feodalisme dans l'Occident mediterraneen (Xe-XIIIe s.) (Paris, 1980), pp. 631–47, at p. 644.

Liv-, esth- und curlandisches UB, ed. F.G. von Bunge et al. (1st ser., 12 vols.. Reval and Riga, 1853–1910), 1, no. 53, col. 57 (1221).

Alfonso Garcia-Gallo, 'Los Fueros de Toledo', Anuario de historia del derecho espanol 45 (1975), pp. 341–488, doc. 8, at pp. 469–71.

Domesday Book, ed. Abraham Parley (2 vols., London, 1783), 1, fol. 269.

Mary Bateson, “The Laws of Breteuil”, English Historical Review 15 (1900), pp. 73–8, 302–18, 496–523, 754–7; 16 (1901), pp. 92–110, 332–45.

Das alte Lübische Recht, ed. Johaim Friedrich Hach (Lubeck, 1839), p. 185.

Codex iuris municipalis regni Bohemiae 2, ed. Jaromir Celakovsky (Prague, 1895), p. 38.

Helbig & Weinrich 2, no. 15, pp. 124–31 (1235); Lawrence of Wroclaw for Walter, ibid., 2, no. 22, pp. 144–7.

Zbigniew Zdrojkowski, 'Miasta na prawie Sredzkim', Sląski kwartalnik historyczny Sobotka 41 (1986), pp. 243–51.

Coleccion de fueros municipales у cartas pueblos de los reinos de Costilla, Leon, Corona de Aragon у Navarra, ed. Tomas Mufloz у Romero (Madrid, 1847), p. 243; Fuero de Jaca, ed. Mauricio Molho (Saragossa, 1964).

Schlesisches UB 3, no. 373, pp. 241–2.

Quellenbuch zur Geschichte der Sudetenlander 1, ed. Wilhelm Weizsacker (Munich, 1960), no. 23, pp. 52–4; см. также список литературы в кн.: Helbig & Weinrich, 2, p. 61, п. 4.

Wilhelm Ebel (ed.), Lubecker Ratsurteile (4 vols., Göttingen, 1955–67).

Narcisco Hergueta, 'El Fuero de Logroflo: su extensidn a otras poblaciones', Boletin de la Real Academia de la Historia 50 (1907), pp. 321–2.

Helbig & Weinrich 2, no. 41, pp. 192–5.

Andre Joris, Huy et sa charte de franchise, 1066 (Brussels, 1966).

Kejf, 'Die Anfange der Stadtverfassung', pp. 461–2.

Chronicle of Morea, tr. Harold E. Lurier, Crusaders as Conquerors (New York, 1964), p. 137; Raimund Friedrich Kaindl, Geschichte der Deutschen in den Karpathenlandem (3 vols.. Gotha, 1907–11) 2, p. 405; Т.Н. Parry-Williams, The English Element in Welsh (Cymmrodorion Record Series 10, London, 1923), p. 155.

E.M. Cams-Wilson, “The First Half-Century of the Borough of Stratford-upon-Avon', Economic History Review, 2nd ser., 18 (1965), pp. 46–63.

Fuero de Logrono, ed. T. Moreno Garbaya, Apuntes historicos de Logrono (Logrono, 1943), pp. 42–9.

Cronicas anonimas de Sahagun 15, ed. Antonio Ubieto Arteta (Textos medievales 75, Saragossa, 1987), pp. 19–21.

Lacarra, no. 187.

Cronica del rey don Alfonso X 11, in Cronicas de los reyes de Costilla 1 (Biblioteca de autores espafloles 66, Madrid, 1875), pp. 1–66, at p. 9.

См. хартию об основании города Сьюдад Реал в кн.: Margarita Penalosa Esteban-Infantes, La fundacion de Ciudad Real (Ciudad Real, 1955), pp. 9–11; cf. Julio Gonzalez, Repoblacion de Castillo la Nueva (2 vols, Madrid, 1975–6) 1, pp. 349–50.

План города см.: ibid. 2, p. 95.

Jose Maria Font Rius (ed.), Cartas de poblacion у franquicia de Cataluna (2 vols., Madrid and Barcelona, 1969) 1, no. 49, pp. 82–4.

Primera cronica general de España 1071, ed. Ramon Menendez Pidal (2 vols., Madrid, 1955), 2, p. 747.

См. карту в кн.: Repartamiento de Sevilla, ed. Julio Gonzalez (2 vols., Madrid, 1951), 1, opposite p. 314.

Codex diplomaticus et epistolaris regni Bohemiae, ed. Gustavus Friedrich et al. (5 vols, to date, Prague, 1904 —). 2, no. 381, p. 429; Kejf, 'Die Anfange der Stadtverfassung', p. 458.

Annates capituli Cracoviensis (Rocznik Kapitulny Krakowski), ed. August Bielowski, MPH 2 (Lwów, 1872, repr. Warsaw, 1961), pp. 779–816, at p. 806.

Helbig & Weinrich 2, no. 77, pp. 290–96.

ibid. 1, no. 69, pp. 276–9.

Mecklenbwrgisches UB (25 vols, in 26, Schwerin and Leipzig, 1863–1977) 3, no. 2100, pp. 402–4 (1291); 4, no. 2503, pp. 58–5 (1298).

Hoffmann, 'Die Stadtgriindungen Mecklenburg-Schwerins', p. 68.

The Dublin Guild Merchant Roll с 1190–1265, ed. Philomena Connolly and Geoffrey Martin (Dublin, 1992), pp. 1–39.

Claude Cahen, 'Un texte peu connu relatif au commerce oriental d'Amalfi au Xe siècle'. Archivio storico per le province napoletane, n.s., 34 (1955 for 1953–4), pp. 61–6.

G.L.F. Tafel and G.M. Thomas (eds.), Urkunden zur alteren Handelsund Staatsgeschichte der Republik Venedig (3 vols., Fontes rerum Austriacarum II, 12–14, Vienna, 1856–7) 1, no. 40, pp. 79–89; William of Tyre, Chronicle 12.25, ed. R.B.C. Huygens (2 vols.. Corpus Christianorum, Continuatio mediaevalis 63–63. Tumhout, 1986), 1, pp. 577–81.

Joshua Prawer, Crusader Institutions (Oxford, 1980), p. 232, n. 40; Nicolas Morosini: ibid., pp. 226–7.

Wilhelm Heyd, Histoire du commerce du Levant au Moyen Age (2 vols., Leipzig, 1885–6) 1, p. 397.

Tafel and Thomas, Urkunden... der Republik Venedig 2, no. 232, pp. 143–5; Freddy Thiriet, La Romanie venitienne au Moyen Age: Le developpement et l'exploitation du domaine colonial venitien (XII–XTV s.) (Paris, 1959), pp. 125–6, n. 3.

Tafel and Thomas, Urkunden… der Republik Venedig 3, no. 350, pp. 56–9, at p. 57.

Edith Ennen, Die europaische Stadt des Mittelalters (4th ed., Göttingen, 1987), p. 132.

Heinrich Hagenmeyer (ed.), Epistulae et chartae ad historiam primi belli sacri spectantes (Innsbruck, 1901), no. 13, pp. 155–6.

David Abulafia, The Two Italics (Cambridge, 1977), p. 255.

George Pachymeres, De Michaele et Andronico Palaeologis, ed. Immanuel Bekker (2 vols.. Corpus scriptorum historiae Byzantinae 24–5, Bonn, 1835), 1, pp. 419–20.

Cornelio Desimoni (ed.), 'I conti dell'ambasciata al chan di Persia nel 1292', Atti della Societa ligure di storia patria 13/3 (1879), pp. 537–698, at pp. 608, 614; Michael Baiard, La Romanie genoise (XIIe-debut du XVe siècle) (2 vols., Rome, 1978) 1, pp. 134, 138.

Baiard, La Romanie genoise 1, pp. 154–5.

ibid. 1, Trois autres genes' (i.e. Caffa, Pera and Chios), title to chapter 4.

ibid. 1, pp. 199–202, 235–48, 339–41; Michel Balard (ed.), Genes et l'Outremer I: Les actes de Coffa du notaire Lamberto di Sambuceto 1289 – 90 (Paris, 1973).

Balard, La Romanie genoise 1, pp. 202–14, 250, 289–302; Giorgio Fedalto, La Chiesa Latina in Oriente (2nd ed., 3 vols., Verona, 1981) 2, pp. 61–3.

О продолжительности плавания из Венеции и Генуи см.: Thiriet, La Romanie venitienne, p. 187; Balard, La Romanic genoise 1, pp. 473–4; 2, pp. 76–85. Об особенностях навигации и морских путей Средиземноморья см.: John H. Pryor, Geography, Technology and War: Studies in the Maritime History of the Mediterranean, 649 – 1571 (Cambridge, 1988).

John H. Pryor, Geography, Technology and War: Studies in the Maritime History of the Mediterranean, 649–1571 (Cambridge, 1988).

Suzanne Lewis, The Art of Matthew Paris in the 'Chronica Majora' (Berkeley, etc., 1987), p. 350, fig. 214; Itineraires a Jerusalem, ed. Henri Michelant and Gaston Raynaud (Publications de la Societe de l’Orient latin. Serie geographique 3, Geneva, 1882), pp. 136–7.

Gabrieli, Arab Historians, p. 340 (Tashrif).

Robert S. Lopez and Irving W. Raymond (eds.). Medieval Trade in the Mediterranean (New York, 1955), doc. 158, p. 322; Balard, La Romanie genoise, index s.v. 'Negro (di)'.

Gunther Fehring, “The Archaeology of Early Lübeck: The Relation between the Slavic and the German Settlement Sites”, in H.B. Clarke and Anngret Simms (eds.). The Comparative History of Urban Origins in NonRoman Europe (British Archaeological Reports, International Series 255, 2 vols., Oxford, 1985) 1, pp. 267–87.