Майкл Паренти - Демократия для избранных. Настольная книга о политических играх США
- Название:Демократия для избранных. Настольная книга о политических играх США
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- Издательство:Поколение
- Год:2006
- Город:Москва
- ISBN:5-9763-0016-2
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Майкл Паренти - Демократия для избранных. Настольная книга о политических играх США краткое содержание
Принято считать, что США выдают себя за мировой оплот гражданских свобод, тем самым присваивая право «экспортировать» собственный тип демократии в другие страны. Что же представляет собой американская демократия на самом деле и можно ли вообще называть этот режим демократией?
Майкл Паренти — профессор политологии и гражданин США. В своей книге он дает нелицеприятную оценку господствующему в Америке политическому строю, который он метко характеризует как «демократию для избранных». Автор обличает лицемерие официальной идеологии США, выдающей власть привилегированного меньшинства за служение народу, и выдвигает американскому правительству впечатляющий список обвинений в нарушении прав человека. Его книга открывает для читателя совершенно другую Америку.
Демократия для избранных. Настольная книга о политических играх США - читать онлайн бесплатно полную версию (весь текст целиком)
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301
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Marc Reisner, Cadillac Desert: The American West and Its DisappearingWater, rev. ed. (New York: Penguin, 1993).
310
Sheldon Rampton and John Stauber, «Shut Up and Eat: The Lessons of the Oprah Trial», Nation, February 16, 1998; Helen Cordes, «Watch Your Mouth», Utne Reader, January 2, 1996.
311
Frankenfood — ироничное название генетически модифицированных продуктов, которое можно перевести как «Еда Франкенштейна». (Примеч. пер.)
312
Marc Lappe and Britt Bailey, Against the Grain: Biotechnology and the Corporate Takeover of Your Food (Monroe, Maine: Common Courage, 1998); Kirkpatrick Sale, «Monsanto: Playing God», Nation, March 8, 1999; «Food Safety», San Francisco Bay Guardian, August 9, 2000.
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321
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322
David Friedrichs, Trusted Criminals: White Collar Crime in Contemporary Society (Belmont, Calif.: Wadsworth, 1996); also Washington Post, June 1, 1988, and March 6, 1991; Utility Notes, Bulletin from the Office of the Peoples Counsel, Washington, D.C., December 30,1988; New YorkTimes, June 2,1992.
323
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324
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325
Russell Mokhiber and Robert Weissman, Corporate Predators (Monroe, Maine: Common Courage, 1999).
326
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327
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328
James Stewart, Den of Thieves (New York: Touchstone, 1992), 527; see also Benjamin J. Stein, A License to Steal: The Untold Story of Michael Milken and the Conspiracy to Bilk the Nation (New York: Simon 8c Schuster, 1992); New York Times, January 30, 1993.
329
Ralph Nader and Wesley Smith, No Contest: Corporate Lawyers and the Perversion of Justice in America (New York: Random House, 1996); Michael Waldman, Who Robbed America (New York: Random House, 1990).
330
Первая поправка к Конституции США гарантирует свободу слова и печати. (Примеч. пер.)
331
Судья Nicholas Cobella, цит. по Molly Ivins, «Corporations Wielding Cynical Lawsuits against Free Speech», San Jose Mercury News, January 23, 2000.
332
David Burnham, Above the Law (New York: Scribner, 1996); Nader and Smith, No Contest.
333
Griffin и Illinois (1956).
334
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335
Los Angeles Times, June 16, 1990; People's Daily World, June 14, 1989, January 23, 1990, and October 7, 1995; and documentary film, Harlan County, USA, 1978.
336
Jeffrey Toobin, «Women in Black», New Yorker, October 30, 2000; New York Times, August 5, 1984; City Paper (Washington, D.C.), April 21, 1989.
337
Vincent Schiraldi, «Poor Prison Policy», San Francisco Bay Guardian, May 5, 1999; Adolph Reed, Jr., Without Justice for All (Boulder, Colo.: Westview, 1999); Darrell Gilliard and Alien Beck, Prison and Jail Inmates, Bureau of Justice Statistics report, Washington, D.C., 1998; New York Times, June 1, 2000.
338
«Crime Drop Not Linked to Arrest Rates», Prison Focus, Winter 2000; and New York Times, July 5 and August 28, 2000.
339
«The Impact of Three Strikes and You're Out' Laws», Prison Focus, Winter 1997; and San Francisco Chronicle, March 7, 1997.
340
Behind Bars: Substance Abuse and Americas Prison Population, National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse, Columbia University, 1998; and various issues of FAMM-gram, publication of Families Against Mandatory Minimums Foundation.
341
Eric Schlosser, «More Reefer Madness», Atlantic Monthly, April 1997; «Congressional Family Drug Offenders Escape Mandatory Sentences, Get Favorable Treatment», North Coast Xpress, Spring 2000.
342
San Francisco Examiner, May 24, 1993.
343
Richard Moran, «FBI Scare Tactics», New York Times, May 7, 1996.
344
Согласно данным New York Criminal Justice Alliance. См. Julia Lutsky, «Torture in America's Prisons», Peoples Weekly World, September 13, 1997.
345
Tom Cahill, «Prisoner Rape: Institutionalized Torture in the U.S.», Prison Focus, Winter 2000, and see .
346
United States of America - Rights for All, отчет Amnesty International, October 1998; Corey Weinstein and Eric Cummins, «The Crime of Punishment at Pelican Bay Maximum Security Prison», Covert Action Quarterly, Summer 1993.
347
United States of America - Rights for All, Amnesty International, October 1998.
348
United States of America - Rights for All, Amnesty International, October 1998; Lutsky, «Torture in America's Prisons»; Prison Legal News, October 1999; San Francisco Chronicle, June 10, 2000; Jean Stewart, «Life, Death and Disability Behind Bars», New Mobility, June 1998.
349
Audrey Bomse, «Congress Closes Courthouse Doors to Prison Litigation», Legal Journal (National Lawyers Guild Prison Law Project), Winter/Spring 1997.
350
Эндемичный вид — вид, распространение которого ограничено только определенным регионом или ареалом. (Примеч. пер.)
351
Willie Wisely, «Why Prisons Cost So Much», North Coast Xpress, April/May 1995.
352
David McGowan, Derailing Democracy (Monroe, Maine: Common Courage, 2000), 136.
353
Los Angeles Times, July 29, 2000.
354
San Francisco Chronicle, December 1, 1997. Анализ других дел десяти неправомерно осужденных обвиняемых см. Barry Scheck, Peter Neufeld, Jim Dwyer, Actual Innocence (Garden City, N.Y: Doubleday, 1999).
355
New York Times, June 15 and July 4, 1996.
356
New York Times, September 22, 2000.
357
Caucasian — в США это выражение означает европеец, лицо белой расы (Maxxicum). Например, надпись: members of the Caucasian race only served here — здесь обслуживаются только белые. (Примеч. пер.)
358
Richard Dieter, The Death Penalty in Black and White, отчет Death Penalty Information Center, Philadelphia, June 1998.
359
Michael Radelet, Hugo Adam Bedau, and Constance Putnam, In Spite of Innocence: The Ordeal of 400 Americans Wrongly Convicted of Crimes Punishable by Death (Boston: Northeastern University Press, 1992); а также Michael Radelet, William Lofquist, and Hugo Adam Bedau, «Death Penalty Symposium: Prisoners Released From Death Rows Since 1970 Because of Doubts about Their Guilt», Thomas M. Cooley Law Review 13, 1996.
360
«In Spite of Innocence», newsletter of Campaign to End the Death Penalty, Chicago, 1998.
361
New York Times, August 22, 1999 и June 12, 2000.
362
Shirley Dicks (ed.), Young Blood: Juvenile Justice and the Death Penalty (Amherst, N.Y: Prometheus, 1995); and United States of America - Rights for AU, Amnesty International, October 1998.
363
Lorraine Dusky, Still Unequal: The Shameful Truth about Women and Justice in America (New York: Crown, 1996); U.S. Surgeon General's report: San Francisco Chronicle, October 2,1998; New York Times, March 17,1998.
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