Афина Актипис - Клетка-предатель. Откуда взялся рак и почему его так трудно вылечить

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Эта книга заставит вас посмотреть на рак по-другому! В этом заявлении нет ничего сенсационного. Любое явление в биологии можно рассмотреть с точки зрения различных дисциплин. Об онкологических заболеваниях мы знаем, как об одной из самых распространенных причин смертности в мире. К сожалению, с этим заболеванием напрямую или нет сталкивались очень многие. Мы с облегчением узнаем о новых методах лечения. Мы знаем, что курение, долгое нахождение на солнце и другие факторы повышают риск новообразований. Но мало кто задумывается, почему рак существует?

В этой книге посмотрим на рак глазами специалиста по эволюционной биологии и психологии, а также биологии рака Афины Актипис.

Эта книга поможет осмыслить, что онкологические заболевания — это часть нас самих. И не только человека, но и любого многоклеточного существа: от кактуса до тасманийского дьявола. Рак возникает из-за того, что в организмах, где нужно скоординировать работу стольких клеток, неизбежно возникают недобросовестные клетки, которые отказываются подчиняться правилам.

Другой интересный вопрос — почему такие клетки побеждают? И тут мы снова посмотрим на рак с точки зрения эволюции и экологии. Ведь в наших организмах практически целая экосистема со своими правилами и законами, к которой раковым клеткам предстоит приспособиться путем естественного отбора и создать злокачественную опухоль или быть побежденными организмом, который противодействует этому.