Алан Бринкли - Джон Фицджеральд Кеннеди

414

Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, March 1963, pp. 32–37.

415

Fensch, The Kennedy-Khrushchev Letters, pp. 476–77.

416

Dallek, An Unfinished Life, p. 619.

417

Sorensen, Counselor, pp. 325–28; Schlesinger, Journals, p. 194.

418

«Commencement Address at American University in Washington,» June 10, 1963, PPP — JFK, 1963, pp. 459–64.

419

G. Calvin MacKenzie and Robert Weisbrot, The Liberal Hour: Washington and the Politics of Change in the 1960 s (New York: Penguin Books, 2008), pp. 278–79.

420

Seaborg, Kennedy, Khrushchev, and the Test Ban, pp. 216–18.

421

Time, August 30, 1963.

422

Ibid.; Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 555.

423

«Statement by the President Following the Senate Vote on the Nuclear Test Ban Treaty,» September 24, 1963, PPP — JFK, 1963, p. 704. См. также «Remarks at the Signing of the Nuclear Test Ban Treaty,» October 7, 1963, PPP — JFK, 1963, p. 765–66.

424

Benjamin S. Loeb, «The Limited Test Ban Treaty,» in Michael Kredon and Dan Caldwell, eds., The Politics of Arms Control of Treaty Ratification(New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1991), p. 169; Seaborg, Kennedy, Khrushchev, and the Test Ban, pp. 226–31, 235–82.

425

Dallek, An Unfi nished Life, pp. 624–25; Kempe, Berlin 1961, pp. 498–500.

426

Фраза « Ich bin ein Berliner » является вполне грамма-тически верной и выражает именно то, что Кеннеди хотел сказать: «Я — один из берлинцев» (а не прямо «Я — берлинец», как было бы без артикля).

427

«Remarks in the Rudolph Wilde Platz, Berlin,» June 26, 1963, PPP — JFK, 1963, pp. 524–25.

428

Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 537.

429

New York Times, June 27, 1963; Sorensen, Counselor, p. 325; Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 537; «Address at the Free University of Berlin,» June 26, 1963, PPP — JFK, 1963, pp. 25–29.

430

Schlesinger, A Thousand Days, p. 888.

431

John F. Kennedy, «Partial Remarks Before the Executives Club of Chicago,» May 28, 1954, JFKL.

432

John F. Kennedy, «America’s Stake in Vietnam,» Vital Speeches of the Day, August 1, 1956, pp. 617–19, JFKL.

433

Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 46.

434

FRUS, vol. I, Vietnam 1961, p. 15, note 6.

435

William J. Lederer and Eugene Burdick, The Ugly American (New York: W. W. Norton, 1958). Похожий роман, хотя и менее спорный, о деятельности сотрудника ЦРУ во Вьетнаме — роман Грема Грина «Тихий американец». (Graham Greene, The Quiet American (New York: Viking Press, 1956)).

436

Edward G. Lansdale, «Binh Hung: A Counter-Guerilla Case Study,» February 1, 1961, JFKL.

437

JFK to General Lemnitzer, February 5, 1961, JFKL; Oliver E. Clubb Jr., «The Struggle in South Vietnam,» March 1961, JFKL, pp. 18–20.

438

Theodore H. White to JFK, October 11, 1961, JFKL.

439

Averell Harriman to Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr., October 17, 1961, JFKL.

440

Stuart Symington to JFK, October 21, 1961, JFKL; Robert D. Schulzinger, A Time for War: The United States and Viet Nam, 1941–1975 (New York: Oxford University Press, 1996), pp. 102–6.

441

«The Taylor Report,» November 3, 1961, The Pentagon Papers: The Defense Department History of United States Decision-making on Vietnam (Boston: Beacon Press, 1971), vol. 2, pp. 88, 92–98; «A Threat to the Peace: North Viet-Nam’s Effort to Conquer South Viet-Nam,» Department of State, 1961, JFKL, pp. 18–37; Walt Rostow to JFK, November 7, 1961, JFKL. См. также Preston, The War Council, pp. 88–100.

442

Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 257.

443

David Kaiser, American Tragedy: Kennedy, Johnson, and the Origins of the Vietnam War (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2000), pp. 109–10.

444

JFK to Diem, October 23, 1961, JFKL; Diem to JFK, December 12, 14, 1961, JFKL; JFK to Diem, December 15, 1961, JFKL; «InternalWarfare and the Security of the Underdeveloped States,» November 20, 1961, Department of State, JFKL.

445

Hilsman, To Move a Nation, p. 444; Roger Hilsman to JFK, January 13,1962, JFKL.

446

Maxwell Taylor to JFK, «Summary of Military Operations in Vietnam,» n. d., 1962, JFKL.

447

Time, May 11, 1962.

448

Pentagon Papers, vol. 2, pp. 162–63, 165.

449

«Questions Concerning Guerrilla Programs,» July 7, 1962, JFKL.

450

George W. Ball, «Viet-Nam — Free World Challenge in Southeast Asia,» Detroit, April 30, 1962, JFKL; McGeorge Bundy to JFK, May 1, 1962, JFKL.

451

Hilsman, To Move a Nation, p. 428.

452

«The Strategic Hamlet Program, 1961–1963,» Pentagon Papers, vol. 2, pp. 128–59; Schulzinger, A Time for War, p. 115.

453

JFK to Diem, October 24, 1962, JFKL.

454

Washington Post, March 19, 1963; Kaiser, American Tragedy, pp. 194–95.

455

Associated Press, January 10, 1963, JFKL.

456

«Draft telegram to Saigon,» n. d., 1963, JFKL.

457

Pentagon Papers, vol. 2, pp. 202–4; Thomas L. Hughes to the Acting Secretary, «Diem Versus the Buddhists: The Issue Joined,» August 21, 1963, JFKL; Preston, The War Council, pp. 120–23.

458

Schulzinger, A Time for War, p. 120.

459

David Reynolds, One World Indivisible: A Global History Since 1945 (New York: W. W. Norton, 2000), p. 276.

460

Henry Cabot Lodge to McGeorge Bundy, August 27, 1963, JFKL.

461

«Transcript of Broadcast on NBC’s ’Huntley-Brinkley’ Report,» September 6, 1963, PPP — JFK, 1963, pp. 658–59.

462

«Transcript of Broadcast with Walter Cronkite Inaugurating a CBS Television News Program,» September 2, 1963, PPP — JFK, 1963, pp. 650–51.

463

Henry Cabot Lodge to Dean Rusk, September 9, 1963, JFKL.

464

«Eyes Only for Ambassador,» August 28, 1963, JFKL; Henry Cabot Lodge to Dean Rusk, August 26, 1963.

465

Hilsman memo, September 11, 1963, JFKL; «Visit to Vietnam,» September 6–10, 1963, JFKL; Roger Hils-man to Henry Cabot Lodge, September 5, 1963, JFKL.

466

«Report to the Executive Committee,» October 4, 1963, JFKL.

467

Kaiser, American Tragedy, p. 251.

468

Robert S. McNamara, In Retrospect: The Tragedy and Lessons of Vietnam (New York: Times Books, 1995), pp. 78–79.

469

Pentagon Papers, vol. 2, p. 205; Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 609.

470

CIA Memorandum, «The Coup in South Vietnam,» November 1, 1963, JFKL.

471

Schulzinger, A Time for War, pp. 199–222; Kaiser, American Tragedy, pp. 266–69; Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 648.

472

Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 646.

473

Schlesinger, A Thousand Days, p. 997.

474

Ellen J. Hammer, A Death in November: America in Vietnam, 1963 (New York: Dutton, 1987), p. 297.

475

CIA memorandum, «The Coup in South Vietnam,» November 1, 1963, JFKL; CIA memorandum, «The Situation in Vietnam,» November 2, 1963, JFKL; Hammer, A Death in November, pp. 296–98.

476

New York Times, November 3, 1963.

477

Schlesinger, A Thousand Days, p. 997.

478

Maxwell Taylor, Swords and Plowshares (New York: W. W. Norton, 1972), p. 301. См. также Sorensen, Counselor, pp. 354–55; Dallek, An Unfinished Life, p. 683.

479

Kaiser, An American Tragedy, p. 278; Preston, The War Council, pp. 126–28.

480

«The President’s News Conference of November 14, 1963,» PPP — JFK, 1963, p. 848.

481

Gordon M. Goldstein, Lessons in Disaster: McGeorge Bundy and the Path to War in Vietnam (New York: Times Books, 2008), pp. 2–3.

482

Ibid., pp. 82–83.

483

«The President’s News Conference of November 14, 1963,» PPP — JFK, 1963, pp. 846–48.

484

McGeorge Bundy, «The History-Maker,» Proceedings of the Massachusetts Historical Society (1978), p. 84.

485

Schlesinger, Robert Kennedy and His Times, p. 764. See also Kai Bird and William Pfaff, «Would JFK Have Left Vietnam: An Exchange,» New York Review of Books, June 10, 2010; Preston, The War Council, pp. 97–106.

486

Goldstein, Lessons in Disaster, p. 233. См. также Preston, The War Council, pp. 125–28.

487

Reeves, President Kennedy, pp. 622–24. See also «Annual Message to the Congress on the State of the Union,» January 14, 1963, PPP — JFK, 1963, pp. 14–15; Schlesinger, Robert Kennedy and His Times, p. 348.

488

Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 585.

489

Schlesinger, Robert Kennedy and His Times, p. 348; Thomas, Robert Kennedy, p. 249.

490

Schlesinger, A Thousand Days, pp. 1010–11; Reeves, President Kennedy, pp. 622–24.

491

Sorensen, Counselor, pp. 350–51.

492

«The President’s News Conference of October 31, 1963,» PPP — JFK, 1963, p. 828.

493

Dallek, An Unfinished Life, p. 692.

494

«Remarks at the Breakfast of the Fort Worth Chamber of Commerce,» November 22, 1963, PPP — JFK, 1963, pp. 889–90.

495

Pierre Salinger and Sander Vanocur, eds., A Tribute to John F. Kennedy (Chicago: Encyclopedia Britannica, 1964), p. 14.

496

New York Times Book Review, November 24, 1963; Victor Lasky, J.F.K.: The Man and the Myth (New Rochelle, N.Y.: Arlington House,1963).

497

Alice Payne Hackett and James Henry Burke, 80 Years of Bestsellers, 1895–1975 (New York and London: R. R. Bowker, 1977), pp. 189–91.

498

Этот перевод взят из публикации: И. Бродский. Памяти Стивена Спендера. — «Знамя», 1998, № 12. Перевод Дмитрия Чекалова.

499

Schlesinger, A Thousand Days, p. 1030.

500

Time, November 14, 1983; Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr., «The Ultimate Approval Rating,» New York Times Magazine, December 15, 1996, pp. 46–47; Norman Mailer, «Enter Prince Jack,» Esquire, June 1983, pp. 204–8.

501

Christopher Lasch, «The Life of Kennedy’s Death,» Harper’s, October 1983, pp. 32–36; Godfrey Hodgson, America in Our Time (New York: Doubleday, 1976), p. 5.

502

James Reston, Sketches in the Sand (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1969), p. 470.

503

Theodore H. White, In Search of History: A Personal Adventure (New York: Harper and Row, 1978), p. 457.

504

David J. Garrow, «The FBI and Martin Luther King,» Atlantic, July/ August 2002.

505

Wills, The Kennedy Imprisonment, p. 148.

506

Benjamin Bradlee, A Good Life: Newspapering and Other Adventures (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1995), pp. 238–40.

507

Robert G. Athearn, American Heritage Illustrated History of the United States (New York: Choice, 1988), vol. 12, pp. 1429–32.

508

William E. Leuchtenburg, «John F. Kennedy: Twenty Years Later,» American Heritage, December 1983, p. 53.

509

Collier and Horowitz, The Kennedys; Parmet, Jack; Wills, The Kennedy Imprisonment; Henry Fairlie, The Kennedy Promise: The Politics of Expectation (Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1973); Lewis J. Paper, The Promise and the Performance: The Leadership of John F. Kennedy (New York: Crown, 1975); Reeves, A Question of Character; Hersh, The Dark Side of Camelot; David Halberstam, The Best and the Brightest (New York: Random House, 1972); Walton, Cold War and Counterrevolution.

510