Джейкоб Аппель - Кого спасают первым? Медицинские и этические дилеммы: как решить их по совести и по закону

Owen, David. “Diseased, Demented, Depressed: Serious Illness in Heads of State.” QJM 96, no. 5 (May 1, 2003): 325–36.

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Green, Robert C., Denise Lautenbach, and Amy L. McGuire. “GINA, Genetic Discrimination, and Genomic Medicine.” New England Journal of Medicine 372 (January 29, 2015): 397–99.

Sullivan, Andrew. “Promotion of the Fittest.” New York Times , July 23, 2000.

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Chen, Frederick M., George E. Fryer Jr., Robert L. Phillips, Elisabeth Wilson, and Donald E. Pathman. “Patients’ Beliefs about Racism, Preferences for Physician Race, and Satisfaction with Care.” Annals of Family Medicine 3, no. 2 (2005): 138–43.

Johnson, Amy M., Peter F. Schnatz, Anita M. Kelsey, and Christine M. Ohannessian. “Do Women Prefer Care from Female or Male Obstetrician-Gynecologists? A Study of Patient Gender Preference.” Journal of the American Osteopathic Association 105 (August 2005): 369–79.

Paul-Emile, Kimani. “Patient Racial Preferences and the Medical Culture of Accommodation.” UCLA Law Review 60 (2012).

Waseem, Muhammad, and Aaron K. Miller. “Patient Requests for a Male or Female Physician.” AMA Journal of Ethics 10, no. 7 (July 2008): 429–33.

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McCabe, Mary S., William A. Wood, and Richard M. Goldberg. “When the Family Requests Withholding the Diagnosis: Who Owns the Truth?” Journal of Oncology Practice 6, no. 2 (March 2010): 94–96.

Oken, Donald. “What to Tell Cancer Patients: A Study of Medical Attitudes.” JAMA 175, no. 13 (1961): 1120–28.

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Appelbaum, P. S., and T. Grisso. “Assessing Patients’ Capacities to Consent to Treatment.” New England Journal of Medicine 319, no. 25 (December 22, 1988): 1635–38.

Fraser, Caroline. “Suffering Children and the Christian Science Church.” Atlantic Monthly , April 1995.

Perry, Candace Lyn, Maria Isabel Lapid, and Jarrett W. Richardson. “Ethical Dilemmas with an Elderly Christian Scientist.” Annals of Long-Term Care 15, no. 3 (March 2007): 29–34.

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Armour, Stephanie. “U.S. Recovers $3.3 Billion in Federal Health-Care Fraud.” Wall Street Journal , March 19, 2015.

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Cohen, Steven B. “The Concentration of Health Care Expenditures and Related Expenses for Costly Medical Conditions, 2012.” Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, October 2014.

Gawande, Atul. “The Hot Spotters: Can We Lower Medical Costs by Giving the Neediest Patients Better Care?” New Yorker , January 24, 2011.

Winslow, Ron. “One Patient, 34 Days in the Hospital, $7,000 Syringes and a $5.2 Million Bill.” Wall Street Journal , August 2, 2001.

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“Allocation of Ventilators in an Influenza Pandemic: Planning Document.” Draft for Public Comment, New York State, March 15, 2007.

Appel, Jacob M. “The Coming Ethical Crisis: Oxygen Rationing.” Huffington Post , July 28, 2009.

Dean, Cornelia. “Guidelines for Epidemics: Who Gets a Ventilator?” New York Times , March 25, 2008.

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Berenson, Alex. “A Cancer Drug Shows Promise, at a Price That Many Can’t Pay.” New York Times , February 15, 2006.

Grewal, David Singh, and Amy Kapczynski. “Let India Make Cheap Drugs.” New York Times , December 11, 2014.

McNeil Jr., Donald G. “Selling Cheap ‘Generic’ Drugs, India’s Copycats Irk Industry.” New York Times, December 1, 2000.

Ornstein, Charles. “New Hepatitis C Drugs Are Costing Medicare Billions.” Washington Post , March 29, 2015.

Ram, Prabhu. “India’s New ‘TRIPs-Compliant’ Patent Regime: Between Drug Patents and the Right to Health.” Chicago-Kent Journal of Intellectual Property 5, no. 2 (2006).

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Coker, Hillary Crosley. “Canadian Sperm Bank Finally Decides Race Mixing Is Okay.” Jezebel , July 29, 2014.

Goff, Keli. “The Real Problem with Sperm Banks.” Daily Beast , October 7, 2014.

Rodriguez, Meredith. “Lawsuit: Wrong Sperm Delivered to Lesbian Couple.” Chicago Tribune , October 1, 2014.

Sheridan, Michael. “World’s Biggest Sperm Bank, Cryos, Tells Redheads: We Don’t Want Your Semen.” Daily News , September 18, 2011.

“Sperm Bank Is For Whites Only – Spokane Effort Reportedly Funded by Tycoon.” Associated Press, August 6, 1996.

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Casey, Liam. “North Bay Hospital to Offer Co-Ed Hospital Rooms.” Star , August 31, 2010.

Miner, John. “Shared Room Sparks Rage Outrage.” London Free Press , June 17, 2010.

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Anderson, Elizabeth. “Nearly Half of Employers ‘Unlikely’ to Hire Overweight Workers.” Telegraph , April 8, 2015.

Cawley, John, and Chad Meyerhoefer. “The Medical Care Costs of Obesity: An Instrumental Variables Approach.” Journal of Health Economics 31, no. 1 (January 2012): 219–230.

Holt, Mytheos. “Texas Hospital Bans Overweight Employees.” Blaze , April 4, 2012.

Koch, Wendy. “Workplaces Ban Not Only Smoking, but Smokers Themselves.” USA Today , January 6, 2102.

Sulzberger, A. G. “Hospitals Shift Smoking Bans to Smoker Ban.” New York Times , February 10, 2011.

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Appel, Jacob M., and Joseph H. Friedman. “Genetic Markers and the Majority’s Right Not to Know.” Movement Disorders 19, no. 1 (January 2004): 113–14.

Howe, Edmund G. “Ethical Issues in Diagnosing and Treating Alzheimer Disease.” Psychiatry 3, no. 5 (May 2006): 43–53.

Nyholt, Dale R., Chang-En Yu, and Peter M. Visscher. “On Jim Watson’s APOE Status: Genetic Information is Hard to Hide.” European Journal of Human Genetics 17, no. 2 (February 2009): 147–49.

Pinker, Steven. “My Genome, My Self.” New York Times Magazine , January 7, 2009.

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Leonhardt, David. “Health Care Rationing Rhetoric Overlooks Reality.” New York Times , June 17, 2009.

Perry, Philip A., and Timothy Hotze. “Oregon’s Experiment with Prioritizing Public Health Care Services.” AMA Journal of Ethics 13, no. 3 (April 2011): 241–47.

Singer, Peter. “Why We Must Ration Health Care.” New York Times , July 15, 2009.

Thurow, Lester Carl. “Learning to Say No.” New England Journal of Medicine 311 (December 13, 1984): 1569–72.

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Appel, Jacob M. “When the Boss Turns Pusher: A Proposal for Employee Protections in the Age of Cosmetic Neurology.” Journal of Medical Ethics 34, no. 8 (2008).

Cadwalladr, Carole. “Students Used to Take Drugs to Get High. Now They Take Them to Get Higher Grades.” Guardian , February 14, 2015.

Chatterjee, Anjan. “Cosmetic Neurology and Cosmetic Surgery: Parallels, Predictions, and Challenges.” Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 16, no. 2 (April 2007): 129–37.

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Appelbaum, Paul S. “Law and Psychiatry: Psychiatric Advance Directives and the Treatment of Committed Patients.” Psychiatric Services 55, no. 7 (July 2004): 751–63.

Hargrave v. Vermont, 340 F. 3d 27 (2nd Cir. 2003).

Swanson, Jeffrey W., S. Van McCrary, Marvin S. Swartz, Eric B. Elbogen, and Richard A. Van Dorn. “Superseding Psychiatric Advance Directives: Ethical and Legal Considerations.” Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law 34, no. 3 (September 2006): 385–94.

Zelle, Heather, Kathleen Kemp, and Richard J. Bonnie. “Advance Directives for Mental Health Care: Innovation in Law, Policy, and Practice.” Psychiatric Services 66, no. 1 (January 2015): 7–9.

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Appel, Jacob M. “Health ‘Insurance’: A Criminal Enterprise.” Huffington Post , March 18, 2010.

Beiser, E. N. “The Emperor’s New Scrubs: Thoughts about Health Care Reform.” Rhode Island Medical Journal 77, no. 9 (September 1994): 304–6.

Williams, Geoff. “How Risky Hobbies Can Raise Your Insurance Rates.” US News & World Report , April 16, 2013.

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Engber, Daniel. “Naughty Nursing Homes: Is It Time to Let the Elderly Have More Sex?” Slate , September 27, 2007.

Gray, Eliza. “Why Nursing Homes Need to Have Sex Policies.” Time , April 23, 2015.

Leys, Tony. “Husband Acquitted of Nursing Home Sex-Abuse Charge.” Des Moines Register , April 22, 2015.

Zernike, Kate. “Love in the Time of Dementia.” New York Times , November 18, 2007.

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Appel, Jacob M. “Defining Death: When Physicians and Families Differ.” Journal of Medical Ethics 31, no. 11 (2005): 641–42.

Labb é -DeBose, Theola, David Brown, and Keith L. Alexander. “Jewish Law’s Meaning of Death Nears Court Fight.” Washington Post , November 7, 2008.

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Holt, Jim. “Euthanasia for Babies?” New York Times Magazine , July 10, 2005.

Verhagen, A. A. E., and P. J. J. Sauer. “End-of-Life Decisions in Newborns: An Approach from the Netherlands.” Pediatrics 116, no. 3 (September 2005): 736–39.

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Saunders, Laura. “Rich Cling to Life to Beat Tax Man.” Wall Street Journal , December 30, 2009.

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Berg, Jessica Wilen. “Grave Secrets: Legal and Ethical Analysis of Postmortem Confidentiality.” Connecticut Law Review 34 (2001): 81.

Bongers, L. M. “Disclosure of Medical Data to Relatives after the Patient’s Death: Recent Legal Developments with Respect to Relatives’ Entitlements in the Netherlands.” European Journal of Health Law 18, no. 3 (May 2011): 255–75.

Choong, Kartina Aisha, Mifsud Bonnici, and Jeanne Pia. “Posthumous Medical Confidentiality: The Public Interest Conundrum.” European Journal of Comparative Law and Governance 1, no. 2 (2014): 106–19.

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Appel, Jacob M. “A Duty to Kill? A Duty to Die? Rethinking the Euthanasia Controversy of 1906.” Bulletin of The History of Medicine 78, no. 3 (Fall 2004): 610–34.

Bailey, Ryan. “The Case of Dr. Anna Pou: Physician Liability in Emergency Situations.” AMA Journal of Ethics 12, no. 9 (September 2010): 726–30.

Drew, Christopher, and Sheila Dewan. “Louisiana Doctor Said to Have Faced Chaos.” New York Times , July 20, 2006.

Fink, Sheri. “The Deadly Choices at Memorial.” New York Times Magazine , August 25, 2009.

Schaffer, Amanda. “The Moral Dilemmas of Doctors during Disaster.” New Yorker , September 12, 2013.

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Lerner, Barron H. “In a Wife’s Request at Her Husband’s Deathbed, Ethics Are an Issue.” New York Times , September 7, 2004.