Юваль Ной Харари - Homo Deus. Краткая история будущего
- Название:Homo Deus. Краткая история будущего
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- Издательство:Синдбад
- Год:2018
- ISBN:978-5-906837-92-9
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Понятие было популяризировано американским документальным телесериалом о природе уникальности человека («Человеческая искра», 2010), где ведущим выступает актер Алан Алда.
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Выражение пошло от названия книги «Сила есть право, или Выживание наиболее приспособленных», выпущенной неизвестным автором под псевдонимом Рагнар Редбёрд в 1896 году.
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Эрудиты могут вспомнить здесь теорему Гёделя о неполноте: если формальная арифметика непротиворечива, то в ней существует невыводимая и неопровержимая формула. Популяризаторы науки иногда привлекают эту теорему в качестве доказательства существования сознания, утверждая, что, не обладай мы им, наш мозг был бы не в состоянии справляться со всевозможными невыводимыми и неопровержимыми данностями. Однако практика показывает, что для выживания и воспроизводства живым организмам вовсе не требуется разгадывать математические загадки. Большая часть принимаемых нами осознанных решений не имеет никакого отношения к вопросам опровержимо-сти и неопровержимости.
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Деннет Дэниел (р. 1942) – американский философ и когнитивист.
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Деан Станислас (р. 1965) – французский нейробиолог.
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Там же, ch. 7.
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