Пол Винья - Машина правды
- Название:Машина правды
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- Издательство:Манн, Иванов и Фербер
- Год:2018
- Город:Москва
- ISBN:9785001176602
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Эта книга для тех, кто интересуется технологией блокчейн, проблемами децентрализации и цифровым будущим человечества.
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95
Данные приводятся по: “Basic Asset Token (BAT): Blockchain Based Digital Advertising,” May 29, 2017, p. 9, https://basicattentiontoken.org/BasicAttentionTokenWhitePaper-4.pdf.
96
См .: Garrett Hardin, “The Tragedy of the Commons,” Science, December 13, 1968, 162 (3859): pp. 1243–1248.
97
См .: “The World’s Most Valuable Resource Is No Longer Oil, But Data,” The Economist , May 6, 2017, https://www.economist.com/news/leaders/21721656-data-economy-demands-new-approach-antitrust-rules-worlds-most-valuable-resource.
98
См .: Steven D. Levitt and Stephen J. Dubner, Freakonomics: A Rogue Economist Explores the Hidden Side of Everything (William Morrow, 2005).
99
Согласно данным, опубликованным на сайте компании: https://gamecredits.com/.
100
Телефонное интервью Майклу Кейси, 29 июня 2017 года.
101
В число критиков входил и основатель Эфириума Виталик Бутерин: https://twitter.com/VitalikButerin/status/869972830191984641.
102
См ., например: Dustin Byington, “Why We Need a Cap on Every ICO — Looking at You Tezos,” Medium , May 7, 2017, https://medium.com/@dustin_byington/why-we-need-a-cap-on-every-ico-looking-at-you-tezos-90d412f34b88.
103
См .: Michael del Castillo, “Why Brave’s $35 Million ICO May Not Be Enough for a High-Tech Hiring Spree,” CoinDesk , July 12, 2017, https://www.coindesk.com/braves-35-million-ico-may-not-enough-high-tech-hiring-spree/.
104
См .: Pete Rizzo, “Ethereum: Bitcoin Price Decline Created $9 Million Funding Shortfall,” CoinDesk , September 28, 2015, https://www.coindesk.com/ethereum-bitcoin-decline-9-million-funding-shortfall/.
105
См .: Paul Vigna, “Chiefless Company Rakes in More Than $100 Million,” The Wall Street Journal , May 16, 2016, https://www.wsj.com/articles/chiefless-company-rakes-in-more-than-100-million-1463399393.
106
См .: Roger Aitken, “Fintech Golem’s ‘Airbnb’ For Computing Crowdsale Scores $8.6M in Minutes,” Forbes , November 12, 2016, https://www.forbes.com/sites/rogeraitken/2016/11/12/fintech-golems-airbnb-for-computing-crowdsale-scores-8-6m-in-minutes/#324579c73583.
107
См .: Alyssa Hertig, “ICO Insanity? $300 Million Gnosis Valuation Sparks Market Reaction,” CoinDesk , April 25, 2017, https://www.coindesk.com/ethereum-ico-irrationality-300-million-gnosis-valuation-sparks-market-concerns/.
108
Телефонное интервью Полу Винья, 29 июня 2017 года.
109
См .: https://www.coindesk.com/ico-tracker/.
110
См .: Paul Vigna, “How a Bitcoin Clone Helped a Company Raise $12 Million in 12 Minutes,” The Wall Street Journal , May 17, 2017, https://www.wsj.com/articles/how-a-bitcoin-clone-helped-a-company-raise-12-million-in-12-minutes-1495018802?tesla=y&mod=e2tw.
111
Телефонное интервью Майклу Кейси, 22 июня 2017 года.
112
См .: Laura Shin, “Crypto Boom: 15 New Hedge Funds Want In on 84,000 % Returns,” Forbes , July 12, 2017, https://www.forbes.com/sites/laurashin/2017/07/12/crypto-boom-15-new-hedge-funds-want-in-on-84000-returns/#40c3d1aa416a.
113
См .: Stan Higgins, Alex Sunnarborg, and Pete Rizzo, “$150 Million: Tim Draper-Backed Bancor Completes Largest-Ever ICO,” CoinDesk , June 12, 2017, https://www.coindesk.com/150-million-tim-draper-backed-bancor-completes-largest-ever-ico/.
114
См .: Paul Vigna, “Forget an IPO, Coin Offerings Are New Road to Startup Riches,” The Wall Street Journal , July 7, 2017, https://www.wsj.com/articles/forget-an-ipo-coin-offerings-are-new-road-to-startup-riches-1499425200.
115
См .: Arthur Breitman, “The Path Forward: A letter from Arthur & Kathleen Breitman to the Tezos community,” Medium , October 18, 2017, https://medium.com/@arthurb/the-path-forward-eb2e6f63be67.
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См .: Anna Irrera, Steve Stecklow and Brenna Hughes Neghaiwi, “Special Report: Backroom battle imperils $230 million cryptocurrency venture,” Reuters , October 18, 2017, https://www.reuters.com/article/us-bitcoin-funding-tezos-specialreport/special-report-backroom-battle-imperils-230-million-cryptocurrency-venture — idUSKBN1CN35K; Paul Vigna, “Tezos Raised $232 Million in a Hot Coin Offering, Then a Fight Broke Out,” The Wall Street Journal , October 19, 2017; https://www.wsj.com/articles/tezos-raised-232-million-in-a-hot-coin-offering-then-a-fight-broke-out-1508354704; Jeff John Roberts, “Tezos Rebuffs Rumors of SEC Probe Into $232 Million Crypto ICO,” Fortune , October 28, 2017, http://fortune.com/2017/10/28/tezos-sec/; Chloe Cornish, “Acrimony over $232m ICO set to intensify regulatory scrutiny,” Financial Times , October 26, 2017, https://www.ft.com/content/fcb16026-b45a-11e7-aa26-bb002965bce8.
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См .: Anna Irrera, Steve Stecklow and Brenna Hughes Neghaiwi, “Special Report: Backroom battle imperils $230 million cryptocurrency venture,” Reuters , October 18, 2017, https://www.reuters.com/article/us-bitcoin-funding-tezos-specialreport/special-report-backroom-battle-imperils-230-million-cryptocurrency-venture — idUSKBN1CN35K; Paul Vigna, “Tezos Raised $232 Million in a Hot Coin Offering, Then a Fight Broke Out,” The Wall Street Journal , October 19, 2017; https://www.wsj.com/articles/tezos-raised-232-million-in-a-hot-coin-offering-then-a-fight-broke-out-1508354704; Jeff John Roberts, “Tezos Rebuffs Rumors of SEC Probe Into $232 Million Crypto ICO,” Fortune , October 28, 2017, http://fortune.com/2017/10/28/tezos-sec/; Chloe Cornish, “Acrimony over $232m ICO set to intensify regulatory scrutiny,” Financial Times , October 26, 2017, https://www.ft.com/content/fcb16026-b45a-11e7-aa26-bb002965bce8.
118
См .: Stan Higgins, “China’s Crypto Ex-changes Yank Token Listings amid ICO Ban Fallout,” CoinDesk , September 6, 2017, https://www.coindesk.com/chinas-exchanges-yank-token-listings-ico-crackdown/.
119
См .: “SEC Issues Investigative Report Concluding DAO Tokens, a Digital Asset, Were Securities,” U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, July 25, 2017, https://www.sec.gov/news/press-release/2017-131.
120
Телефонное интервью Майклу Кейси, 26 июня 2017 года.
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См .: Stan Higgins, “$200 Million in 60 Minutes: Filecoin ICO Rockets to Record Amid Tech Issues,” CoinDesk, August 10, 2017, https://www.coindesk.com/200-million-60-minutes-filecoin-ico-rockets-record-amid-tech-issues/.
122
См .: Fred Wilson, “The Golden Age of Open Protcols,” AVC, July 21, 2016, http://avc.com/2016/07/the-golden-age-of-open-protocols/.
123
В интервью Майклу Кейси, 23 марта 2017 года.
124
См .: https://interledger.org/.
125
См .: Jae Kwon and Ethan Buchman, “Cosmos: A Net work of Distributed Ledgers,” https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos/blob/master/WHITEPAPER.md.
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Интервью Майклу Кейси, Гейдельберг, Германия, 19 июня 2016 года.
127
См .: https://tokenstars.com/.
128
См .: Cade Metz, “Forget Bitcoin. The Blockchain Could Reveal What’s True Today and Tomorrow,” Wired , March 22, 2017, https://www.wired.com/2017/03/forget-bitcoin-blockchain-reveal-whats-true-today-tomorrow/.
129
Брошюра с проектом была показана Майклу Кейси 8 августа 2017 года.
130
См .: Klaus Schwab, The Fourth Industrial Revolution (Crown, 2017).
131
См .: Bruce Schneier, “The Internet of Things Will Turn Large-Scale Hacks into Real World Disasters,” Mother-board, July 25, 2016, https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/qkjzwp/the-internet-of-things-will-cause-the-first-ever-large-scale-internet-disaster.
132
См .: Veena Pureswaran and Paul Brody, “Device Democracy: Saving the Future of the Internet of Things,” September 2014, http://www-01.ibm.com/common/ssi/cgi-bin/ssialias?htmlfid=GBE03620USEN.
133
См .: Andy Greenberg, “This ‘Demonically Clever’ Backdoor Hides in a Tiny Slice of a Computer Chip,” Wired , June 1, 2016, https://www.wired.com/2016/06/demonically-clever-backdoor-hides-inside-computer-chip/.
134
Cм .: “Trusted Computing: Promise and Risk,” Electronic Frontier Foundation, October 1, 2003. https://www.eff.org/wp/trusted-computing-promise-and-risk.
135
Подробнее об этом см .: “Hyperledger Sawtooth documentation,” https://intelledger.github.io/.
136
Daniel Palmer, “Broken Hash Crash? IOTA’s Price Keeps Dropping on Tech Critique,” CoinDesk, September 8, 2017, https://www.coindesk.com/broken-hash-function-iota-price-drops-on-tech-critique/.
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См . образцы комментариев здесь: https://www.reddit.com/r/Iota/comments/6z87sw/all_of_this_fud_is_a_good_sign/?st=j8ks3khu&sh=8be3c663.
138
Limo, “Competitors and Amy Castor: A Tale on Reputation Usage and a Campaign to Discredit IOTA,” The Tangler , September 13, 2017, http://www.tangleblog.com/2017/09/13/competitors-amy-castor-tale-reputation-usage-discredit-campaign/.
139
Misty Wind, “IOTA Cofounder Sergey Ivancheglo aka Come-from-Beyond’s Responses to the Ongoing FUD about So Called ‘Vulnerabilities’ in IOTA Code Which Never Really Existed,” Medium , September 10, 2017, https://medium.com/@misty-wind/iota-cofounder-sergey-ivancheglo-aka-come-from-beyonds-responses-to-the-ongoing-fud-about-so-ea3afd51a79b.
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См.: https://www.trusted-iot.org/
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Jamie Redman, “Dept of Homeland Security Awards $200K to Factom for ID System,” Bitcoin , June 18, 2016, https://news.bitcoin.com/dhs-awards-200k-factom/.
142
G. Ananthakrishnan, “Modi Asks Rich Nations to Cut Emissions, Share Carbon Space with Poor,” The Hindu , December 1, 2015, http://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/energy-and-environment/cop21-paris-climate-conference-narendra-modi-cautions-against-unilateral-steps-in-combating-climate-change/article7933873.ece.
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