Игорь Евтишенков - 1—10-й тесты, английский язык, ЕГЭ, 2023. На базе материалов ФИПИ

Exiles

I can’t say I really feel at home anywhere. I was born in a city, but I hate cities. I love mountains, but I have 30_____________ lived in a mountain country: my home is a flat agricultural area in the south of England which I find boring. I don’t have much in 31 _____ with the local people there, and my way of life is very 32____________ from theirs, so I don’t feel that I am really part of the community.

Although I am English, in some ways I don’t feel English. I have spent time in various countries, and I can happily live abroad for a period. Not for ever, though. In the end I always begin to feel too foreign, and miss too many things. It is then that I realize that my 33_________ really are in England, even if I can’t say exactly where. I don’t have very 34_____________family ties, and I am not in contact with many of my relatives. My Canadian wife has a much stronger sense of family, which she has passed to our son. His home and his immediate family mean a great deal to him, and his extended family is very important to him as well.

He is very fond of all his 35 _____________, and likes to see them as often as he can. So perhaps the next generation will have more ties than I have. In some ways I hope so, but being rootless has advantage too. On balance, I am not sure that I would prefer to 36 _________ to one place, one community and one set of ideas.

По окончании выполнения заданий 19—36 не забудьте перенести свои ответы в БЛАНК ОТВЕТОВ №1! Запишите ответ справа от номера соответствующего задания, начиная с первой клеточки. При переносе ответов на задания 19—29 буквы записываются без пробелов, запятых и других дополнительных символов. Каждую букву или цифру пишите в отдельной клеточке в соответствии с приведёнными в бланке образцами.

! Проверьте, чтобы каждый ответ был записан рядом с номером соответствующего задания.

Для ответов на задания 37 и 38 используйте бланк ответов №2. Черновые пометки можно делать прямо на листе с заданиями или использовать отдельный черновик. При выполнении заданий 37 и 38 особое внимание обратите на то, что Ваши ответы будут оцениваться только по записям, сделанным в БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ №2. Никакие записи черновика не будут учитываться экспертом. Обратите внимание также на необходимость соблюдения указанного объёма текста. Тексты недостаточного объёма, а также часть текста, превышающая требуемый объём, не оцениваются. Укажите номер задания 37 в БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ №2 и напишите текст своего ответного электронного письма зарубежному другу по переписке.

37. You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Ronny:

Write an email to Ronny.

In your message:

– answer his questions;

– ask 3 questions about his project.

Write 100—140 words.

Remember the rules of email writing.

Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных заданий ( 38.1 или 38.2), укажите его номер в БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ №2 и выполните согласно данному плану. В ответе на задание 38 числительные пишите цифрами.

38.1 Imagine that you are doing a project on what films are popular with teenagers in Zetland. You have found some data on the subject – the results of the opinion polls (see the table below).

Comment on the data in the table and give your opinion on the subject of the project.

Write 200—250 words.

Use the following plan:

– make an opening statement on the subject of the project;

– select and report 2—3 facts;

– make 1—2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;

– outline a problem that can arise with watching popular movies and suggest a way of solving it;

– conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on importance of watching films.

38.2 Imagine that you are doing a project about the largest companies in Zetland. You have found some data on the subject – the results оf the opinion polls (see the pie chart below).

Comment on the data in the pie chart and give your opinion on the subject of the project.

Wold’s Largest Companies by Capitalisation, Bln USD

Write 200—250 words.

Use the following plan:

– make an opening statement on the subject of the project;

– select and report 2—3 facts;

– make 1—2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;

– outline a problem that one can face dealing with the biggest companies in the world and suggest a way of solving it;

– conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on the importance of the largest companies in the world.

! Проверьте, чтобы каждый ответ был записан рядом с номером соответствующего задания.

Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.

Vasco da Gama was a Portuguese explorer and the first European to reach India by sea. His initial voyage to India in 1497—1499 was the first to link Europe and Asia by an ocean route, connecting the Atlantic and the Indian oceans and, in this way, the West and the Orient. Traveling the ocean route allowed the Portuguese to avoid sailing across the highly disputed Mediterranean and traversing the dangerous Arabian Peninsula. Unopposed access to the Indian spice routes boosted the economy of the Portuguese Empire, which was previously based along northern and coastal West Africa. The spices obtained from Southeast Asia were primarily pepper and cinnamon at first, but soon included other products, all new to Europe. Portugal maintained a commercial monopoly of these commodities for several decades. It would be a century later before other European powers such as the Netherlands and England, followed by France and Denmark, were able to challenge Portugal’s monopoly and naval supremacy in the Cape Route.

Study the advertisement.

You are considering visiting the zoo and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:

1) opening hours

2) entrance ticket price

3) if it is allowed to feed the animals

4) shows or special performances

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Give full answers to the questions (2—3 sentences).

Remember that you have 40 seconds to answer each question.

Typescript for Task 3

Interviewer: Hello everybody! It’s Educational Channel. Our guest today is a teenager from Russia and we are going to discuss his school subjects. We’d like to know our guest’s point of view on this issue. Please answer five questions. So, let’s get started.

Interviewer: Hello everybody! It’s International English Language Association. Our guest today is a teenager from Russia and we are going to discuss sports. Please answer five questions. So, let’s get started.

Interviewer: How old are you and what school do you attend?

Student:____________________

Interviewer: How often do you have English lessons a week and how do you find them?

Student:____________________

Interviewer: What activities do you find the most efficient?

Student:____________________

Interviewer: What subjects of interest do you discuss during the classes?

Student:___________________

Interviewer: Why do you think it is important to speak English?

Student:_____________________

Interviewer: Thank you very much for your interview.

Imagine that you and your friend are doing a project «The Way of Sleeping». You have found some illustrations and want to share the news. Leave a voice message to your friend. In 2.5 minutes be ready to tell the friend about the photos:

• explain the choice of the illustrations for the project by briefly describing them and noting the differences;

• mention the advantages (1—2) of the two types of sleeping;

• mention the disadvantages (1—2) of the two types of sleeping;

• express your opinion on the subject of the project – which way of sleeping you prefer and why.

You will speak for not more than 3 minutes (12—15 sentences). You have to