Игорь Евтишенков - 31-й – 40-й тесты. Английский язык. ЕГЭ, 2023. На базе материалов ФИПИ

23.Pesticides poison the fish. Eagle eat these fish and then the eggs eagles lay have very thin shells and ………………. NOT HATCH

24.Today, the American government and the American people ……………… to protect the bald eagle. TRY

Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Образуйте от слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 25—29, однокоренные слова так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 25—29.

Music in schools

25.Primary schools in London are trying out an ambitious plan through which young children get an introduction to serious music. The idea comes from a group of famous musicians who are concerned about the ……………………… of certain types of classical music. SURVIVE

26.They see the plan as one possible ……………………… to the problem of declining audiences at classical concerts. SOLVE

27.Their ……………………… is that an interest in classical music should be developed in early childhood..

28.They reject the idea that children are ……………………… in serious music or necessarily find it boring. INTEREST

29.The group goes into a school and gives a live ……………………… of a short classical piece and then this is followed by an explanation of how the instruments work. PERFORM

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30—36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30—36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

«The landscape seen from our windows is certainly charming,» said Annabel; «those cherry orchards and green meadows, and the river winding along the valley. However, nothing ever happens here. Rather dreadful, isn’t it?»

«On the 30 …,» said Matilda, «I find it soothing and restful; but then, you see, I’ve lived in countries where things do happen, especially when you’re not ready for them happening all at once.»

«That, of course, makes a 31 …,» said Annabel.

«I’ll never forget,» said Matilda, «the occasion when the Bishop of Bequar 32 … us an unexpected visit.»

«I thought that out there you were always prepared for emergency guests turning 33 …,» said Annabel.

«I was quite prepared for half a dozen Bishops,» said Matilda, ’but it was rather disconcerting to find out that this particular one was a distant cousin of mine, belonging to a branch of the family that had quarrelled bitterly and offensively with our branch about a Crown Derby dessert service. To make 34 … worse, my husband was away, talking sense to a village community that fancied one of their leading men was a were-tiger.»

«A what tiger?»

«A were-tiger; you’ve heard of were-wolves, haven’t you, a mixture of wolf and human being and demon? Well, in those parts they have were-tigers, or think they have, and I must say that in this case they had every ground for thinking so. However, as we gave 35 … witchcraft prosecutions about three hundred years ago, we don’t like to have other people keeping on our discarded practices.»

«I hope you weren’t unkind to the Bishop,» said Annabel.

«Well, of course he was my guest, so I had to be outwardly polite to him, but he was tactless enough to rake up the incidents of the old quarrel, and from that moment we were scarcely on speaking 36 ….

30. 1) contrast. 2) contrary. 3) inside. 4) opposite

Ответ _____

31. 1) statement. 2) splash. 3) move. 4) difference

Ответ _____

32. 1) paid. 2) sent. 3) made. 4) gave

Ответ _____

33. 1) to. 2) over. 3) up. 4) in

Ответ _____

34. l) issues. 2) matters. 3) problems. 4) situation

Ответ _____

35. l) in. 2) up. 3) away. 4) out

Ответ _____

36. 1) conditions. 2) relationships. 3) relations. 4) terms

Ответ _____

Для ответов на задания 37 и 38 используйте бланк ответов №2. Черновые пометки можно делать прямо на листе с заданиями или использовать отдельный черновик. При выполнении заданий 37 и 38 особое внимание обратите на то, что Ваши ответы будут оцениваться только по записям, сделанным в БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ №2. Никакие записи черновика не будут учитываться экспертом. Обратите внимание также на необходимость соблюдения указанного объёма текста. Тексты недостаточного объёма, а также часть текста, превышающая требуемый объём, не оцениваются. Укажите номер задания 37 в БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ №2 и напишите текст своего ответного электронного письма зарубежному другу по переписке.

37. You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Jane:

From: Jane@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@oge.ru

Subject: Food prices

…I’m living alone now as my parents are visiting my elder sister and her new baby. I never thought we spend so much on food! Where do you usually buy food? What’s the most expensive and the cheapest thing to eat in Russia? What do you prefer – to eat in or to eat out, and why?

This month I’m working as a baby-sitter for my neighbours…

Write an email to Jane.

In your message:

– answer his questions;

– ask 3 questions about her experience as a baby-sitter.

Write 100—140 words

Remember the rules of email writing.

Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных заданий ( 38.1 или 38.2), укажите его номер в БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ №2 и выполните согласно данному плану. В ответе на задание 38 числительные пишите цифрами.

38.1 Imagine that you are doing a project on what kinds of pets people keep in Zetland. You have found some data on the subject – the results of the opinion polls (see the table below).

Comment on the data in the table and give your opinion on the subject of the project.

Write 200—250 words.

Use the following plan:

Make an opening statement on the subject of the project;

Select and report 2—3 facts;

Make 1—2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;

Outline a problem that can arise with keeping pets and suggest a way of solving it;

Conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on the importance of pets in our life.

38.2 Imagine that you are doing a project on what extracurricular activities are popular with teenagers in Zetland.

Comment on the data in the pie chart and give your opinion on the subject of the project.

Teenagers’ Extracurricular Activities

Write 200—250 words.

Use the following plan:

– Make an opening statement on the subject of the project;

– Select and report 2—3 facts;

– Make 1—2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;

– Outline a problem that one can face doing extracurricular activities and suggest a way of solving it;

– Conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on the importance of extracurricular activities for teenagers.

– Conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on the importance of extracurricular activities for teenagers.

Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.

Scientists have noticed that the weather is getting worse and worse and the so-called extreme weather events are becoming more and more frequent. The explanation is short: the reason is global warming. What is global warming? Greenhouse effect is a natural feature of our atmosphere without which the life on our planet would be impossible. Certain atmospheric gases work as a kind of blanket, keeping the Earth warm. The amount of these ’greenhouse’ gases used to be more or less the same for centuries. But the industrial revolution broke this balance. Climate experts predict that in 30 years the global average temperature will rise by 2—3 degrees. Northern regions will be wetter and warmer, southern regions will be drier and hotter. Snow will melt in the Alps and other mountains and the water will cause floods. Sea levels will rise and lots of areas will disappear under water. So will some species of animals and plants.

Study the advertisement.

You are considering visiting Alla Scala theater and you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask four direct questions to find out the following:

1) current performances

2) tickets price

3) location of the theater

4) if you can go backstage

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.