Эндрю Коллинз - Проклятие Тутанхамона
- Название:Проклятие Тутанхамона
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- Издательство:М.: Эксмо, 2010. — 544 с.: ил
- Год:2010
- ISBN:978-5-699-41545-8
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Эндрю Коллинз - Проклятие Тутанхамона краткое содержание
В своей увлекательной книге известные исследователи исторических аномалий Коллинз и Огилви-Геральд подробно изложили хронологию открытия гробницы Тутанхамона и связанных с этим загадочных событий Основываясь на письмах и статьях знаменитых археологов, а также воспоминаниях очевидцев, авторы задаются сенсационным вопросом: не могли ли Говард Картер и лорд Карнарвон обнаружить в гробнице Тутанхамона некую взрывоопасную тайну, способную в случае огласки перевернуть сложившиеся взгляды на библейскую и мировую историю? И не могла ли эта тайна стать для первооткрывателей усыпальницы реальным проклятием — осуществляемым не мстительными богами Египта, а наемными убийцами на службе влиятельных политических сил, которым могла помешать неудобная правда?
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88
10 Breasted, p. 342.
89
11 Letter from Winlock to Robinson, 28 March 1923, op. cit.
90
12 Ibid.
91
13 Breasted, p. 342.
92
14 Letter from Winlock to Robinson, 28 March 1923, op. cit.
93
15 Ibid.
94
16 Ibid.
95
17 Hoving, p. 52.
96
18 Breasted, p. 342.
97
19 See Frayling, The Face of Tutankhamun, pp. 55—6.
98
2 °Carter, Lett's No. 46 Indian and Colonial Rough Diary 1922, entry for Friday, 24 November, the Griffith Institute, Ashmolean Museum, Oxford.
99
21 James, p. 305.
100
22 Carter, Lett's No. 46 Indian and Colonial Rough Diary 1922, entry for Friday, 24 November, the Griffith Institute, Ashmolean Museum, Oxford.
101
23 See, for instance, Alan H Gardiner's account of events quoted in his daughter Margaret Gardiner's A Scatter of Memories, p. 98: «On November 23rd Carnarvon arrived at Luxor with his daughter Evelyn».
102
24 Carter and Mace, I, p. 92.
103
25 Ibid.
104
26 Ibid, I, p. 93 n. 1.
105
27 Ibid., I, p. 94.
106
28 Ibid., I, p. 96.
107
29 Ibid., I, p. 96.
108
3 °Carter, MSS. Notebook 1, the Griffith Institute, Ashmolean Museum, Oxford.
109
31 Ibid.
110
32 Carter and Mace, I, p. 100.
111
33 Ibid.
112
34 Ibid., I, p. 101.
113
1 Carter and Mace, The Tomb of Tut.ankh.Amen, I, p. 98.
114
2 Carter, Lett's No. 46 Indian and Colonial Rough Diary 1922, entry for Sunday, 26 November, the Griffith Institute, Ashmolean Museum, Oxford.
115
3 Carnarvon, typewritten draft article dated 10 December 1922, quoted in Reeves and Taylor, Howard Carter before Tutankhamun, pp. 140—1.
116
4 Carnarvon, «The Egyptian treasure: story of the discovery», The Times, 11 December 1922, pp. 13–14.
117
5 Type written draft article written by Lord Carnarvon, 10 December 1922, quoted in Reeves, Howard Carter before Tutankhamun, pp. 140—1.
118
6 Ibid.
119
7 Ibid.
120
8 Ibid.
121
9 Carter, TutAnkhAmen: The Politics of Discovery, p. 4.
122
1 °Carter and Mace, I, p. 93.
123
11 Hoving, Tutankhamun — The Untold Story, pp. 84—5.
124
12 Carter, p.4.
125
13 Hoving, p. 85.
126
14 Carter and Mace, I, p. 101.
127
15 Hoving, pp. 90—103-
128
16 Ibid., p. 91.
129
17 Carter and Mace, I, p. 97.
130
18 Carter and Mace, I, p. 104.
131
19 Ibid., I, p. 178.
132
20 Wynne, Behind the Mask of Tutankhamen, pp. 114—16.
133
21 Herbert, Mervyn, diary 1917—23 (an earlier diary covers the period 1912—17 but is not referenced in this work), Private Papers Collection, Middle East Centre, St Anthony's College, Oxford, GB165-0144. Permission to quote from the diary was kindly given by Janet Powell and Martin Argles.
134
22 Ibid.
135
23 Ibid.
136
24 Ibid.
137
25 Carter and Mace, I, 101—2.
138
26 Lucas, «Notes on Some of the Objects from the Tomb of Tutankhamun», ASAE 41(1942), pp. 135—47.
139
27 Ibid., p. 136.
140
28 Ibid.
141
29 Ibid.
142
30 Lucas, «Notes on Some of the Objects from the Tomb of Tutankhamun», ASAE 45 (1947), pp. 133-4.
143
31 Ibid.
144
32 Herbert, George, account of discovery of Tutankhamun's tomb (copy), c. 1922—23, British Library Manuscript Collection, RP 17991.
145
33 Ibid., pp. 5–6, 9.
146
34 Letter from Lord Carnarvon to Alan H. Gardiner, 28 November 1922, quoted in Reeves and Taylor, Howard Carter Before Tutankhamun, pp. 141—2. This letter forms part of a collection of Gardiner papers archived at the Griffith Institute, Ashmolean Museum, Oxford.26
147
1 The Turin papyrus of Rameses IVs tomb, Museo Egizio, Turin. See Carter and Gardiner, «The tomb of Ramesses IV and the Turin plan of a royal tomb\JEA 4 (1917), pp. 130—58. See also Desroches-Noblecourt, Tutankhamen: life and Death of a Pharaoh, p. 259 and pi. 165.
148
2 See Carter and Mace, The Tomb of TutankhAmen, I, p. 183.
149
3 Ibid., I, p. 184.
150
4 Ibid.
151
5 Ibid., I» p. 185.
152
6 Burton, Harry, Griffith Institute, Oxford, photograph GB7 282.
153
7 Herbert, account of discovery of Tutankhamun's tomb (copy), c. 1922—23, British Library Manuscript Collection, RP 17991, pp. 1-Ю.
154
8 Gardiner, My Working Years, pp. 37—8.
155
9 Dawson to Robbins, Memorandum, «Informing him of Lord Carnarvon's offer of exclusive news on the opening of Tutankhamun's tomb», 14 November 1922, TNL Archive at the Archives and Records Office of the News International Group, GR/3/19/3.
156
1 Rapp, unpublished memoirs (GB165 — 0234), Private Papers Collection, Middle East Centre, Oxford.
157
2 Letter from James Henry Breasted to his son Charles Breasted, dated 12 March 1923, quoted in Breasted, Pioneer to the Past, p. 347.
158
3 Breasted, p. 347.
159
4 James, Howard Carter: The Path to Tutankhamun, p. 254.
160
5 Letter from Lord Carnarvon to Howard Carter, 23 February 1923? in the Carter archives of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, and quoted in James, p. 254 and Hoving, Tutankhamun — The Untold Story, pp. 222—3.
161
6 Hoving, p. 222.
162
7 For instance, see Reeves and Taylor, Howard Carter before Tutankhamun, pp. 156—7.
163
8 Merton, «Ld. Carnarvon's Death. 16 Years» Work in Egypt», The Times, 6 April 1923, p. 11.
164
9 Brackman, The Search for the Gold of Tutankhamen, p. 106.
165
10 Merton, op cit.
166
11 Breasted, p. 347.
167
12 Reeves, The Complete Tutankhamun, p. 62.
168
13 James, pp. 256—7.
169
14 Ibid, p.257
170
15 Gardiner, My Working Years, p.40.
171
16 Merton.
172
17 Letter from Lady Evelyn Herbert to Howard Carter, 18 March 1923, in the Carter archives of the Metropolitan Museum of Art and quoted in James, pp. 257—8.
173
18 Letter from Albert Lythgoe to Howard Carter, 20 March 1923, held by the Egyptology Department of the Metropolitan Museum of Art and quoted in Hoving, pp. 223—4.
174
19 Merton, op. cit.
175
20 Letter from the Hon. Richard Bethell to Howard Carter, 26 March 1923, held by the Egyptology Department of the Metropolitan Museum of Art and quoted in Hoving, p. 224.
176
21 Merton, op. cit.
177
22 Ibid.
178
23 Carnarvon, No Regrets: Memoirs oj the Earl of Carnarvon, pp. 120, 124.
179
24 Letter from Alan Gardiner to his wife, dated 1 April 1923, quoted by Margaret Gardiner in A Scatter of Memoirs, pp. 107-8.
180
25 Merton, op. cit.
181
26 Ibid.
182
27 Lord Carnarvon's last hours: sudden failure of hotel lights\ Daily Express, 6 April 1923, p. 1.
183
28 Merton, op. cit. Merton incorrectly states that his death occurred at 2.30 a.m.
184
29 Ibid.
185
30 Ibid.
186
31 Daily Express, 6 April 1923, p. 1.
187
32 This appears to have been Algernon Maudslay (1873–1948), a public servant, although the authors have been unable to verify this fact.
188
33 Gardiner, pp. 39–40.
189
34 Reeves, p. 62.
190
35 Hoving, p. 221.
191
36 Letter from Lord Carnarvon to Howard Carter, December 1922 — January 1923, source unknown, quoted in Hoving, p. 153.
192
37 Weigall, Tutankhamen And Other Essays, p. 96.
193
38 Ibid., p. 89.
194
1 Brackman, The Search for the Gold of Tutankhamen, p. 114.
195
2 From a conversation between Anthony Leadbetter, a surviving godson of Almina, Countess of Carnarvon, and the authors on 3 August 2001.
196
3 Carnarvon, Ermin Tales: More Memoirs of the Earl of Carnarvon, 1980, p. 16.
197
4 Ibid.
198
5 Ibid.
199
6 Ibid.
200
7 Ibid.
201
8 Ibid.
202
9 Ibid.
203
10 From a conversation between Anthony Leadbetter and the authors on 3 August 2001.
204
11 Cheiro (Hamon), Confessions: memoirs of a modem seer, 1932, р. 38; «Cheiro» (Hamon), Real Life Stories: A Collection of Sensational Personal Experiences, 1934, p. 29.
205
12 «Cheiro» (Hamon), 1932, Mark Twain, p. 168; Sarah Bernhardt, p. 147; Austin Chamberlain, pp. 123—4; Oscar Wilde, p. 152; Mata Hari, pp. 248-57.
206
13 Ibid., p. 132.
207
14 Ibid., pp. 97—100.
208
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