Эндрю Коллинз - Проклятие Тутанхамона
- Название:Проклятие Тутанхамона
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- Издательство:М.: Эксмо, 2010. — 544 с.: ил
- Год:2010
- ISBN:978-5-699-41545-8
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Эндрю Коллинз - Проклятие Тутанхамона краткое содержание
В своей увлекательной книге известные исследователи исторических аномалий Коллинз и Огилви-Геральд подробно изложили хронологию открытия гробницы Тутанхамона и связанных с этим загадочных событий Основываясь на письмах и статьях знаменитых археологов, а также воспоминаниях очевидцев, авторы задаются сенсационным вопросом: не могли ли Говард Картер и лорд Карнарвон обнаружить в гробнице Тутанхамона некую взрывоопасную тайну, способную в случае огласки перевернуть сложившиеся взгляды на библейскую и мировую историю? И не могла ли эта тайна стать для первооткрывателей усыпальницы реальным проклятием — осуществляемым не мстительными богами Египта, а наемными убийцами на службе влиятельных политических сил, которым могла помешать неудобная правда?
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2 Carter, The Tomb ofTut.ankhAmen, II, pp. 89–90.
334
3 Ibid., II, p. 90.
335
4 Lucas, p. 137.
336
5 Ibid.
337
6 Ibid, pp. 137-8.
338
7 Hoving, Tutankhamun — The Untold Story, p. 350.
339
8 Ibid.
340
9 Ibid.
341
10 Ibid., pp. 350—1.
342
11 Ibid., p. 351.
343
12 Ibid.
344
13 Ibid.
345
14 Ibid., p. 354.
346
15 Ibid.
347
16 Ibid., p. 352–353.
348
17 Ibid.
349
18 Ibid., p. 350.
350
19 Ibid., p. 352.
351
20 Ibid.
352
21 Ibid., p. 351.
353
22 Ibid.
354
23 Ibid., p. 356.
355
24 See Harris, «Akhenaten and Nefernefruaten in the Tomb of Tutankhamun,» in Reeves, After Tufankhamun: Research and excavation in the Royal Necropolis at Thebes, p. 60. For information online concerning the Nelson-Atkins sequins go to http://echoesofeternity.umkc.edu/Sequins.htm
356
25 Harris, p. 60.
357
26 Hoving, p. 356.
358
27 Ibid. p. 355.
359
28 Reeves, The Complete Tutankhamun, pp. 96—7.
360
29 Carter, III, p. 34.
361
30 Hoving, p. 357.
362
31 Ibid.
363
32 Lee…the grand piano came by camel: Arthur C. Mace, the neglected Egyptologist, p. 100, from a conversation with Margaret Orr.
364
33 «Cheiro» (Hamon), Real Life Stories: A Collection of Sensational Personal Experiences, p. 47.
365
34 Ibid., p. 49–50.
366
35 'Tragedy of the Hon. R Bethell. Death at his club. Tutankhamen curse recalled.», Daily Mail, 16 November 1929, p. 11.
367
36 «Cheiro» (Hamon), p. 52, cf. Universal News Service press release on the death of Lord Westbury, February 1930.
368
37 Ibid., p. 49.
369
38 Ibid., p. 51.
370
39 Daily Mail, 16 November 1929, p. 11.
371
40 Tragedy of Lord Westbury. «I cannot stand any more horrors.» Pharoah's curse», Daily Express, 22 February 1930, pp. 1–2.
372
41 Ibid, p. 1.
373
42 See Hoving, pp. 27–37.
374
43 Letter from Arthur Weigall to Howard Carter, dated 25 January 1923, to be found in the Carter Files, Department of Egyptian Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, and quoted in James, Howard Carter: the Path to Tutankhamun, p. 242.
375
44 James, pp. 242—3.
376
1 Кееdick, op. cit.
377
2 The exact date of the exchange is not recorded in Keedick's memoirs.
378
3 Hoving, Tutankhamun — The Untold Story, p. 311.
379
4 Letter from Lord Carnarvon to Alan H Gardiner, dated 28 November 1922, quoted in Reeves and Taylor, Howard Carter: Before Tutankhamun, p. 141.
380
5 Budge, Tutankhamen: Amenism, Atenism, and Egyptian Monotheism etc., pp. xviii — xix.
381
6 Merton, «An Egyptian treasure: Great find at Thebes: Lord Carnarvon's long quest»; «Doctor Petrie's views: Unique finds», The Times, 30 November 1922, p. 13.
382
7 'The Egyptian find: Lord Carnarvon's hopes: Difficulties of photography: The unopened chamber», The Times 18 December 1922, p. 14.
383
8 Telegram from Howard Carter to Alan H Gardiner, date unknown, c. early December 1922, quoted in Vandenberg, The Forgotten Pharaoh, p. 125.
384
9 The Egyptian treasure: The importance of the find: Dr. A Gardiner's views», The Times 4 December 1922, p. 7.
385
1 °Carter and Mace, The Tomb of Tut.ankhAmen, I, p. viii.
386
11 Carter and Mace, I, p. viii.
387
12 Herbert, account of discovery of Tutankhamun's tomb (copy), c. 1922—3, British Library Manuscript Collection, RP 17991.
388
13 Reeves, «Tutankhamun and his Papyri», GS 88 (1985), pp. 39–45.
389
14 Ibid., p. 39.
390
15 Ibid.
391
16 Belzoni, Narrative, p. 235 f.; cf. Belzoni, Description of the Egyptian Tomb, 1821, 10, quoted in Ibid., p. 40.
392
17 List of Egyptian Antiquities belonging to Ну. Salt Esqr. forwarded to the British Museum, one of two MSS in the Department of Egyptian Antiquities, the British Museum, quoted in ibid, p. 40.
393
18 Ibid., p. 40, cf. Arundale, Bonomi and Birch, Gallery, 47.
394
19 Ibid., pp. 40—1. The item in question is British Museum No. EA882.
395
20 Ibid, pp. 40, 44 n. 14.
396
21 Reeves and Taylor, Howard Carter: Before Tutankhamun, p. 18.
397
22 Reeves, 1985, p. 41.
398
23 Reeves, The Complete Tutankhamun, 1995, p. 129.
399
24 Budge, p. xii.
400
25 Brackman, The Search for the Gold of Tutankhamen, p. 180.
401
26 Hoving, p. 311.
402
27 Keedick, op. cit.
403
1 Ex. 1: 8. All biblical quotations and references are taken from the Revised King James Bible, unless otherwise indicated
404
2 Ex. 1: 11.
405
3 Ex. 1: 12.
406
4 Ex. 1: 14.
407
5 Ex. 2: 1.
408
6 Ex. 2: 3.
409
7 Ex. 2: 10.
410
8 Acts 7: 22.
411
9 Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews, II, x, 1–2.
412
10 Ех. 3: 1.
413
11 Ex. 3: 2–3.
414
12 Ех. 3: 7–8.
415
13 Ех. 3: 14.
416
14 Ех. 3: 14–15.
417
15 Ех. 14: 21.
418
16 Ех. 16: 1.
419
17 Ех. 19: 11.
420
18 Ех. 33: 6.
421
19 Ех. 32: 4.
422
20 Deut. 34: 1.
423
21 Deut. 34: 6.
424
22 Keedick, «Howard Carter», unpublished memoirs, c. 1924.
425
23 Easton, The Illustrated Bible Dictionary, s.v. «Pharaoh», pp. 538—42, which describes Rameses II as Pharaoh of the Oppression.
426
24 Gen. 45: 10; 46: 28, 29, 34.
427
25 Gen. 47: 11.
428
26 Num. 13: 22
429
27 Ps. 78: 12, 43.
430
28 Easton, s.v. «Zo» an», pp. 713—14.
431
29 Bietak, «Avaris and Piramesse: Archaeological Exploration in the Eastern Nile Delta», PBA 65 (1979), pp. 228—9.
432
30 Adam, «Recent discoveries in the Eastern Delta», ASAE 55 (1958), pp. 306, 318-20.
433
31 Ibid., p. 320.
434
32 Ibid., p. 323; Habachi, «Khata» na-Qantir, Importance», ASAE 52 (1952), p. 443.
435
33 See Adam, pp. 322—4.
436
34 Habachi, pp. 443—4.
437
35 Van Seters, The Hyksos: a new investigation, pp. 127—51.
438
36 Naville, The Geography of the Exodus», JEA 10 (1924), pp. 28–32.
439
37 Wan Seters, pp. 148—9.
440
38 Bietak., pp. 247—53.
441
39 Ibid, p. 269.
442
40 Ibid, р. 273.
443
41 Ibid., р. 279-
444
42 Easton, s.v. «Pharaoh», pp. 538—42.
445
43 Pritchard, Ancient Near Eastern Texts Relating to the Old Testament, «Hymn of Victory of Mer-ne-Ptah (The «Israel Stela»)», pp. 376—8.
446
44 Ibid, p. 378.
447
45 Lichtheim, Ancient Egyptian Literature, pp. 57–73.
448
46 Pritchard, p. 378 n. 19.
449
47 Lichtheim, pp. 77.
450
48 P Anastasi VI, 4: 11—5:5, in Redford, Egypt, Canaan, and Israel in Ancient Times, p. 228.
451
49 Naville, The Store-city of Pithom and the Route of the Exodus, pp. 4–5.
452
50 Ibid.
453
51 Ibid., p. 4.
454
52 Ibid., pp. 13–14, 28.
455
53 Ibid, pp. 4, 10, 12–13.
456
54 Ibid., pp. 12–13.
457
55 Ibid., pp. 11–12. See Ex. 5:7–8.
458
56 Holladay, Cities of the Delta, pi. Ill: Tell el Maskhuta: Preliminary Report on the Wadi Tumilat Project 1978–1979, pp. 10–27.
459
57 Millard, «How Reliable Is Exodus?», BAR 24:4 (July/August 2000), p. 55.
460
58 A11 dates for biblical events are taken from Easton, The Illustrated Bible Dictionary, Appendix I–Chronological tables, pp. 715–727. However, Wright, The Illustrated Bible Treasury, p. 173, gives 973 BC as the date for the foundation of Solomon's Temple.
461
59 Ex. 12: 40.
462
60 Bimson, «A Chronology for the Middle Kingdom and Israel's Egyptian Bondage», SISR3 (1979), pp. 64—9.
463
61 Ibid.
464
62 Wilson, The Exodus Enigma, p. 20.
465
63 Ibid.
466
1 Weigall, The Life and Times of Akhenaten.
467
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