Эндрю Коллинз - Проклятие Тутанхамона
- Название:Проклятие Тутанхамона
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- Издательство:М.: Эксмо, 2010. — 544 с.: ил
- Год:2010
- ISBN:978-5-699-41545-8
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Эндрю Коллинз - Проклятие Тутанхамона краткое содержание
В своей увлекательной книге известные исследователи исторических аномалий Коллинз и Огилви-Геральд подробно изложили хронологию открытия гробницы Тутанхамона и связанных с этим загадочных событий Основываясь на письмах и статьях знаменитых археологов, а также воспоминаниях очевидцев, авторы задаются сенсационным вопросом: не могли ли Говард Картер и лорд Карнарвон обнаружить в гробнице Тутанхамона некую взрывоопасную тайну, способную в случае огласки перевернуть сложившиеся взгляды на библейскую и мировую историю? И не могла ли эта тайна стать для первооткрывателей усыпальницы реальным проклятием — осуществляемым не мстительными богами Египта, а наемными убийцами на службе влиятельных политических сил, которым могла помешать неудобная правда?
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725
41 Propp, Exodus 1 —18: A New Translation with Introduction and Commentary, p. 392.
726
42 Ex. 12: 9.
727
43 Ex. 12: 46.
728
44 Oesterley and Robinson, p. 131.
729
45 Nielsen, The Site of the Biblical Mount Sinai: A claim for Petra, 1928, p. 21.
730
46 Ibid., p. 23.
731
47 At the Council of Nicea in AD 325 it was decided that since the Last Supper is thought to have occurred on the feast of the Passover (most probably on the Feast of the Unleavened Bread), then Easter Day should be celebrated on the first Sunday either on or after the full moon that follows the spring equinox in the northern hemisphere. This Roman calculation of Easter Day was imposed on the Church of England at the Synod of Whitby in AD 664.
732
48 Propp, p. 399.
733
49 Num. 29: 12–13.
734
50 Num. 29: 17.
735
51 Num. 29: 20.
736
52 Num. 20: 32.
737
53 Oesterley and Robinson, pp. 128—9. For a review of the lunar cult among the Semitic peoples of the Near East see Nielsen, 1901, pp. 50 ff., and 1927, i, pp. 213-24.
738
54 Gunduz, pp. 2, 12, 37, 51, 119, 131
739
55 Ibid., p. 83, 118-19.
740
56 Num. 1: 1.
741
57 Num. 9: 1.
742
58 Num. 10: 12.
743
59 Num. 10: 33, 35.
744
60 Easton, s.v. «Paran», p. 521.
745
61 Num. 11: 35.
746
62 Num. 13: 21.
747
63 Num. 13: 26.
748
1 Num. 20: 16.
749
2 Num. 20: 11.
750
3 Num. 20: 8.
751
4 Num. 20: 11.
752
5 Num. 27: 14; Deut. 32: 51-2.
753
6 Num. 27: 14.
754
7 Easton, The Illustrated Bible Dictionary, s.v. «Meribah», pp. 458-9.
755
8 Deut. 32: 51.
756
9 Stanley, Sinai and Palestine in connection with their history, p. 67.
757
10 The Koran, Sura 2: 60.
758
11 Zayadine, «Caravan Routes Between Egypt and Nabataea and the Voyage of Sultan Baibars to Petra in 1276» in Hadadi, Studies in the history and Archaeology of Jordan, II, p. 173, quoting al-Nuwairi's MS No. 1578, Bibliotheque Nationale, Paris.
759
12 Ibid, p. 169.
760
13 Ibid, p. 170. al spring is more likely to be the true site of Ain Musa.
761
14 Josephus, Antiquities oj the Jews, I, xii, 4.
762
15 Zayadine, p. 173, Quoting Nuwairi.
763
16 Browning, Petra, p. 128.
764
17 Stanley, p. 95.
765
18 Stanley, p. 89, quoting Sheikh Mohammed, source unknown.
766
19 Zayadine, p. 173, Quoting Nuwairi.
767
20 2 Kings 14: 7; 2 Chron. 25: 11–12.
768
21 Zayadine, p. 167.
769
22 Browning, pp. 26—7.
770
23 Finkelstein and Silberman, The Bible Unearthed, p. 63.
771
24 Ibid.,'pp. 95—6.
772
25 The Targums of Onkelos, Jonathan and Jerusalem refer to Kadesh-barnea as Rekem-Giah, «of the ravine». See Stanley, p. 94 n. 3.
773
26 Nielsen, The site of the biblical Mount Sinai: A claim for Petra, p. 9, cf. the Targum of Deut. 1: 19.
774
27 Rekem, or Rokan, was an ancient name for Petra, see Jerome, De hoc. Heb voc. Petra and Rekem, quoted in Stanley, p. 94 n. 3. See also Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews, IV, vii, 1, who states that Petra was called Arecem, after a Midianite king named Rekem. He says also that Mount Hor lay above Arke, i.e. Arecem, or Rekem.
775
28 Browning, p. 114.
776
29 Stanley, p. 94 n. 3, cf. Schwarz, pp. 23—4.
777
30 Josephus, iy iv, 5.
778
31 Ibid., IV, iv, 6.
779
32 Ibid.
780
33 Ibid., IV, iv, 7.
781
34 Jerome, De hoc. Heb. Voc. Petra and Rekem, as quoted in Stanley, p. 94 n. 3 & 4.
782
35 Num. 20: 1.
783
36 Ex. 17: 1. 37» Ex. 17: 6–7.
784
37 Ex. 17: 6–7.
785
38 Stanley, p. 95.
786
40 Browning, р. 185.
787
40 Browning, р. 185.
788
41 Ibid.,p. 211.
789
42 Ibid., p. 212.
790
43 Ibid.
791
44 For instance, see The Koran, Sura 2: 54, 28: 17.
792
45 Browning, p. 212.
793
46 Ibid., pp. 214-16.
794
47 Ex. 24: 5.
795
48 Ex. 24: 6.
796
48 Ex. 24: 6.
797
49 Browning, p. 213.
798
50 Ibid., pp. 215-16.
799
51 Ibid., p. 216.
800
52 Nielsen, p. 16.
801
53 The betyl is orientated at an angle of 251 degrees from north.
802
54 Nielsen, p. 16.
803
55 Ibid.
804
56 Ibid.
805
57 Ibid.
806
58 Ibid. See also Nielsen,
807
59 Glueck, The Other Side of the Jordan, p. 178.
808
60 Personal communication between Andrew Collins and Ahmad Muammar, an archaeologist and tour guide from Wadi Musa, in March 2002.
809
61 See Robertson Smith, The Religion of the Semites, pp. 201—12, for a full account of the veneration of pillars among the early Semites.
810
62 Personal communication between Andrew Collins and Ahmad Muammar in March 2002.
811
63 Browning, pp. 46—7.
812
64 Ibid., pp. 108, 210-11.
813
65 Personal communication between Andrew Collins and Ahmad Muammar in March 2002.
814
66 Browning, p. 48.
815
67 Gunduz, «The Knowledge of Life», JSS 3 (1994), pp. 83, 118-19.
816
68 Ibid.,p. 154.
817
69 Ibid., p. 138.
818
70 Ibid., p. 154.
819
71 Rev. 17: 3–6. For the association between Venus and Babylon see Hislop, The Two Babylons, or the papal worship proved to be the worship of Nimrud and his wife, pp. 5–6. 72 Nielsen, p. 21.
820
73 Nielsen, p. 21.
821
73 Nielsen, p. 21.
822
1 See Nielsen, Die altarabische Mondreligion und die mosaische Ueberlieferung 1904, pp. 171—6.
823
2 Num. 20: 22.
824
3 Num. 20: 25–29.
825
4 Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews, IV iv, 6–7; IV, vii, 1.
826
5 Ibid., IV, iv, 7.
827
6 Deut. 32: 51-2.
828
7 Deut. 34: 1–5.
829
8 Deut. 52: 50.
830
9 Nielsen, The Site of the Biblical Mount Sinai: A claim for Petra, p. 19.
831
10 This story of Nabi Harun was related to Andrew Collins by Mu» tasim Nawafleh, the head barman of the Petra Forum Hotel, Petra, in March 2002.
832
11 Browning, Petra, p. 172.
833
12 Nielsen, 1928, p. 22; Ex. 24: 9.
834
13 Ex. 24: 10.
835
14 Ex. 24: 15.
836
15 Personal communication between Andrew Collins and Ahmad Muammar in March 2002.
837
16 Ibid.
838
17 Ibid.
839
18 Ex. 3: 5.
840
19 Phillips, The Moses Legacy.
841
20 Browning, p. 212.
842
21 Ibid., pp. 196-7.
843
22 Nielsen, 1928, pp. 15–16.
844
23 Ibid., pp. 15–16,18-19-
845
24 Ех. 15: 17, trans. Propp, Exodus 1—18: A New Translation with Introduction andCommentary, p. 22.
846
25 Giveon, Les Bedouins Shosou des documents Egyptians, p. 28.
847
26 Ibid., p. 236.
848
27 Habak 3: 3.
849
28 Gen. 36: 11, 15,42.
850
29 Amos 1: 12.
851
30 Easton, The Illustrated Bible Dictionary, s.v. «Bozrah», p. 107.
852
31 Jer. 49: 7; Ezek. 25: 13.
853
32 Obad. 8–9.
854
33 Hastings, Encyclopaedia of Religion and Ethics, s.v. «Phoenicians», ix, p. 893.
855
34 Sanchoniatho, in Philo, as quoted in Cory, Ancient Fragments, p. 4.
856
35 Gen. 25: 25.
857
36 Gen. 25: 27.
858
37 Sanchoniatho, in Philo, as quoted in Cory, p. 5.
859
38 Ibid.
860
39 Ex. 18: 1.
861
1 Num. 14: 45; 21: 3.
862
2 Num. 21: 1–2.
863
3 Odelain and Seguineau, Dictionary of Proper Names and Places in the Bible, s.v. «Arail, p. 34; s.v. «Hormah», p. 164.
864
4 Num. 21:4.
865
5 Num. 21: 11.
866
6 Finkelstein and Silberman, The Bible Unearthed, p. 64.
867
7 Ibid.
868
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