Ричард Вайнен - Долгий '68: Радикальный протест и его враги [калибрятина]

43Passerini, Autobiography of a Generation, p. 148.

44Мнение Габриэль; см.: Nicolas Daum, Mai 68: Des Révolutionnaires dans un Village Parisien, 20 Ans Après (1988), pp. 115–27.

45Rhodri Jeffrey-Jones, Peace Now!: American Society and the Ending of the Vietnam War (New Haven, CT, 1999), pp. 157–62.

46Ruth Anne Thompson, '"A Taste of Student Power": Protest at the Universityof Tennessee, 1964–1970', Tennessee Historical Quarterly, 57, 1 (1998), pp. 80–97.

47Justin David Suran, 'Coming Out Against the War: Antimilitarism and the Politicization of Homosexuality in the Era of Vietnam', American Quarterly, 53, 3 (2001), pp. 452–88.

48Passerini, Aymard, 'Le Mouvement de 1968 Comme Prise de Parole'.

49Peter Boag, '"Does Portland Need a Homophile Society?" Gay Culture and Activism in the Rose City Between World War II and Stonewall', Oregon Historical Quarterly, 105, 1 (2004), pp. 6–39.

50Julian Jackson, Living in Arcadia: Homosexuality, Politics and Morality in France from the Liberation to Aids (Chicago, IL, 2010).

51Richard Reichard, '"We Can't Hide and They Are Wrong": The Society for Homosexual Freedom and the Struggle for Recognition at Sacramento State College, 1969–1971', Law and History Review, 28, 3 (2010), pp. 629–74.

52Lisa Power, No Bath but Plenty of Bubbles: An Oral History of the Gay Liberation Front, 1970–73 (1995), p. 41.

53Hayden, Reunion, p. 161.

54Guy Hocquenghem, L'Amphithéâtre des Morts (1998); Daniel Bensaïd, Une Lente Impatience (2004).

55Matthew Brunwasser, 'Digging the Age of Aquarius', Archaeology, 62, 4 (2009), pp. 30–33.

56John Davis, Julianne Fürst, 'Drop-outs', Robert Gildea, James Mark and Anette Warring (eds.), Europe's 1968: Voices of Revolt (Oxford, 2013), pp. 193–210.

57Lara P. Skardhamar, '"Real Revolution" in Kana Commune', Scandinavian Journal of History, 33, 4 (2008), pp. 441–63.

58Susan Stern, With the Weathermen: The Personal Journey of a Revolutionary Woman (1975).

59Richard Fairfield, Communes USA (New York, 1972), p. 65.

60Sofia Serenelli, 'Private 1968 and the Margins: The Vicolo Cassini's Community in Macerata, Italy', Memory Studies, 6, 1 (2013), pp. 91–104.

61Thomas Shey, 'Sex and Family Planning in Denmark', International Journal of Sociology of the Family, 7 (1977), pp. 15–24.

62Skardhamar, '"Real Revolution" in Kana Commune'.

63Caroline Hoefferle, 'Just at Sunrise: The Sunrise Communal Farm in Rural Mid-Michigan, 1971–1978', Michigan Historical Review, 23, 1 (1997), pp. 70–104.

64Georges Decourt, 'Ils Gagnèrent le Large': Prêtres, Génération 68 (Villeurbanne, 2008), p. 62.

65Gerd- Rainer Horn, The Spirit of Vatican II: Western European Progressive Catholicism in the Long Sixties (Oxford, 2015).

66Julie Pagis, 'Déscolarisons l'École', Dominique Damamme, Boris Gobille, Frédérique Matonti and Bernard Pudal (eds.), Mai–Juin 68 (2008), pp. 370–82.

67Hayden, Reunion, p. 426.

Глава 9. Рабочие

1Charles Piaget, Lip. Charles Piaget et les Lip Racontent (1973), p. 10.

2Marie Černá, John Davis, Robert Gildea, Piotr Osęka, 'Revolutions', Robert Gildea, James Mark, Anette Warring (eds.), Europe's 1968: Voices of Revolt (Oxford, 2013), pp. 107–30, p. 111.

3John Saville, Memoirs from the Left (2003), p. 159.

4Xavier Vigna, 'Les Ouvriers de Denain et de Longwy Face aux Licenciements (1978–1979)', Vingtième Siècle, Revue d'Histoire, 84 (2004), pp. 129–37.

5Éliane Chemla, 'Comme une Vraie Ouvrière à Nîmes', Les Temps Modernes, 684–5 (2015), pp. 286–97.

6«Ежегодная статистика» (Annuaire Statistique) предоставляет среднемесячные показатели для каждого года. Подготавливая собственные расчеты, я просто умножил эти показатели на двенадцать — за исключением данных за 1970 год, где сумма отдельных итоговых показателей за месяц (приведенных в главе 5) несколько отличается от упомянутой здесь.

7В Америке при подсчете показателей учитывались электрическая и газовая отрасли, а также коммунальные услуги, в то время как в Европе в расчет принимались только горнодобывающая индустрия, обрабатывающая промышленность, строительство и транспорт.

8Raymond Aron, The Elusive Revolution: Anatomy of a Student Revolt (1969), pp. 28–9.

9Автор этой реплики — Робер Пужад. Цит. по: Sian Reynolds, 'Dijon in May 1968: Local Politics, the Spectre of Anarchy and the "Silent Majority", Modern and Contemporary France, 16, 2 (2008), pp. 195–208.

10Ilaria Favretto, 'Rough Music and Factory Protest in Post-1945 Italy', Past and Present, 228, 1 (2015), pp. 207–47.

11Paul Ginsborg, A History of Contemporary Italy: Society and Politics, 1943–1980 (1990), p. 518.

12Jean le Garrec, Une Vie à Gauche (2006), p. 69.

13François Rivenc, 'Quelques Réflexions sur l' Établis sement en Usine', Les Temps Modernes, 684–5 (2015), pp. 24–33.

14Paiget, Lip. Charles Piaget et les Lip Racontent, p. 151.

15Dominique Bondu, 'L'Élaboration d'une Langue Commune: LIP-la GP', Les Temps Modernes, 684–5 (2015), pp. 69–80.

16Frank Georgi, 'Jeux d'Ombres: Mai, le Mouvement Social et l'Autogestion (1968–2008)', Vingtième Siècle, Revue d'Histoire, 98 (2008), pp. 29–41.

17London, National Archives (NA), FCO 13/58, record of conversation between Rocard and Crispin Tickell on 29 May 1968, 5 June 1968.

18Roy Hay, John McLauchlan. 'The Oral History of Upper Clyde Shipbuilders: A Preliminary Report', Oral History, 2, 1 (1974), pp. 45–58.

19Arthur Scargill, Peggy Kahn, The Myth of Workers' Control (Leeds). Обычно указывается, что эта работа была опубликована в 1980 году, но это, очевидно, произошло раньше. См. также: Ken Coates, Workers' Control: A Reply to Arthur Scargill (Nottingham, 1977).

20Paul Lyons, The People of this Generation: The Rise and Fall of the New Left in Philadelphia (Philadelphia, PA, 2003), p. 216.

21Leigh David Benin, The New Labor Radicalism and New York City's Garment Industry: Progressive Labor Insurgents during the 1960s (2000).

22Marica Tolomelli, 'De l'Universités [sic] à l'Usine: Italie et Allemagne (1968–1973)', Les Temps Modernes, 684–5 (2015), pp. 96–119.

23Salar Mohandesi, '"Becoming One with the People": L'Établi Américain Hier et Aujourd'hui', Les Temps Modernes, 684–5 (2015), pp. 120–46.

24Marnix Dressen, De l'Amphi à l'Établi: Les Étudiants Maoistes à l'Usine, 1967–1989 (1999), pp. 169, 11.

25Juliette Campagne, 'Roubaix du Petit Livre Rouge aux Livres d'Images', Les Temps Modernes, 684–5 (2015), pp. 254–65.

26Donald Reid, '" Établis sement": Working in the Factory to Make Revolution in France', Radical History Review, 88 (2004), pp. 83–111.

27Dressen, De l'Amphi à l'Établi, p. 18.

28Ibid., p. 283.

29Jean-Pierre le Dantec, 'D'où Vient l' Établis sement', Les Temps Modernes, 684–5 (2015), pp. 16–23.

30Virginie Linhart, Volontaires pour l'Usine: Vies d' Établis , 1967–1977 (2010), pp. 227–31.

31NA CAB 128/44/51, Cabinet Conclusions, 23 October 1969.

32Tolomelli, 'De l'Universités à l'Usine'.

33Andrei Markovits, The Politics of West German Trade Unions: Strategies of Class and Interest Representation in Growth and Crisis (Cambridge, 1986), p. 223.

34Michael Seidman, 'Workers in a Repressive Society of Seductions: Parisian Metallurgists in May–June 1968', French Historical Studies, 18, 1 (1993), pp. 255–78.

35Christian Langeois, Henri Krasucki, 1924–2003 (2012).

36Carol A. Mershon, 'Between Workers and Union: Factory Councils in Italy', Comparative Politics, 21, 2 (1989), pp. 215–35.

37Margaret and Richard Braungart, 'The Effects of the 1960s Political Generation on Former and Left- and Right-Wing Youth Activist Leaders', Social Problems, 38 (1991), pp. 297–315.

38Linhart, Volontaires pour l'Usine, p. 192.

39Hans Peter Sjøli, 'Maoism in Norway', Scandinavian Journal of History, 33, 4 (2008), pp. 478–90.

40Nicola Pizzolato, '"I Terroni in Città": Revisiting Southern Migrants'Militancy in Turin's "Hot Autumn''', Contemporary European History, 21, 4 (2012), pp. 619–34.

41Malcolm Pitt, The World on our Backs: The Kent Miners and the 1972 Miners' Strike (1979), p. 100.

42Ibid., p. 97.

43Thatcher Foundation website, 130177, 'The National Union of Mineworkers', Armstrong minute to Thatcher, 20 October 1981.

44Joe Gormley, Battered Cherub (1982), p. 186.

45E. P. Thompson, New Society, 24 February 1972, reprinted in: Writing by Candlelight (1980), pp. 65–76, p. 70.

46Tolomelli, 'De l'Universités à l'Usine'.

47Nicolas Hatzfeld, 'Les Morts de Flins et Sochaux: De la Grève à la Violence Politique', Philippe Artières, Michelle Zancarini-Fournel, 68: Une Histoire Collective, 1962–1981 (2008), pp. 322–5.

48Xavier Vigna, 'Préserver l'Ordre Usinier en France à la fin des Années 68', Agone, 50 (2013), pp. 115–33.

49Ibid.

50Vincent Porhel, Ouvriers Bretons: Conflits d'Usines, Conflits Identitaires en Bretagne dans les Années 1968 (Rennes, 2008), p. 69.

51Priscilla Falcon, 'Only Strong Women Stayed: Women Workers and the National Floral Workers Strike, 1968–1969', Frontiers: A Journal of Women's Studies, 24, 2/3 (2003), pp. 140–54.

52Darryl Paulson, Janet Stiff, 'An Empty Victory: The St Petersburg Sanitation Strike, 1968', Florida Historical Quarterly, 57 (1979), pp. 421–33.

53Peter B. Levy, The New Left and Labor in the 1960s (Urbana, IL, 1994), p. 54.

54Jefferson Cowie, 'Nixon's Class Struggle: Romancing the New Right Workers, 1969–1973', Labor History, 43, 3 (2002), pp. 257–83.

55Kim Phillips-Fein, Invisible Hands: The Businessmen's Crusade Against the New Deal (2010), p. 153.

56Paul Ritterband, 'Ethnic Power and the Public Schools: The New York City School Strike of 1968', Sociology of Education, 47, 2 (1974), pp. 251–67.

57Dennis A. Deslippe, '"Do Whites Have Rights?": White Detroit Policemen and "Reverse Discrimination" Protests in the 1970s', The Journal of American History, 91, 3 (2004), pp. 932–60.

58Joshua B. Freeman, 'Hardhats: Construction Workers, Manliness, and the 1970 ProWar Demonstration', Journal of Social History, 26, 4 (1993), pp. 725–44.

59Thomas J. Sugrue, 'Affirmative Action from Below: Civil Rights, the Building Trades, and the Politics of Racial Equality in the Urban North,1945–1969', The Journal of American History, 91, 1 (2004), pp. 145–73. Clarence Lang, 'Between Civil Rights and Black Power in the Gateway City: The Action Committee to Improve Opportunities for Negroes (Action), 1964–1975', Journal of Social History, 37, 3 (2004), pp. 725–54.

60Phillips-Fein, Invisible Hands, p. 153.

Глава 10. Насилие

1Daniel Cohn-Bendit, Nous l'Avons Tant Aimée la Révolution (1986), p. 127.

2Ludivine Bantigny, 'Le Temps Politisé: Quelques Enjeux Politiques de la Conscience Historique en Mai–Juin 68', Vingtième Siècle, Revue d'Histoire, 117 (2013), pp. 215–29.

3J. D. Taylor, 'The Party's Over? The Angry Brigade, the Counter-Culture and the British New Left, 1967–1972', Historical Journal, 58, 3 (2015), pp. 877–900. Тэйлор утверждает, что из официальных заявлений «Злой бригады» невозможно с точностью установить, была ли она такой организованной группой, как утверждала.