Владимир Аракин - Практический курс английского языка 1 курс. Ключи
- Название:Практический курс английского языка 1 курс. Ключи
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Владимир Аракин - Практический курс английского языка 1 курс. Ключи краткое содержание
Учебник является первой частью серии комплексных учебников для
I - V курсов педагогических вузов.
Цель учебника – обучение устной речи на основе развития необходимых автоматизированных речевых навыков, развитие техники чтения, а также навыков письменной речи.
Практический курс английского языка 1 курс. Ключи - читать онлайн бесплатно полную версию (весь текст целиком)
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8. Ann said to Nick (that) he would have to make a report on Saturday.
9. The children said to Tom (that) the teacher had given him a good mark.
10. He learned (that) the man had formerly been a brave general.
11. We heard over the radio (that) the frost would be still harder the next day.
12. She was afraid (that) the day would be cold and rainy.
13. Harry said (that) it had not been raining at least for two
days.
14. The girl said (that) her brothers had gone to ski.
15. Father said (that) he had already looked through the morning newspapers.
16. Nina's girlfriend said (that) she had managed to get tickets.
Ex. VI s). p.240
1. When Ben Smith came home he was dreadfully tired because he had had a lot of work and trouble that day.
2– June was smiling radiantly because she had got everything arranged and they would go to the theatre.
3. She was realizing her dream of going to the theatre.
4. Penny said she would stay indoors and watch television.
5. Ben envied his daughter because she intended to stay
indoors,
6. He was a considerate husband as lie felt sorry for June who got too little entertainment even at weekends.
7. The weather was unusually nasty.
8. Ben had to get of Г the bus as only seven people could stand in it.
9. Ben went past the theatre because he had fallen asleep in
the bus,
10. The man at the door didn't let Ben in because Ben had no
listed'
11. The situation at that moment was saved by a girl behind the ticket-office window who asked Ben if he was Mr. Smith and said that his wife had left his ticket with her.
12. It was not easy for Ben to find his seat as he squeezed to it in the dark, stepping on people's feet.
13. Ben and J (me found it difficult to understand the plot of the play as one actor, an old man. spoke very quietly, and the other, a young man, spoke very quickly.
14. Ben decided to take a taxi on the way back because they waited long for a bus in rainy weather, they got wet through and he lost his patience.
15. The journey turned out to be rather expensive for them as after ten o'clock in the evening the fare was higher.
16. When Ben talked to his daughter about watching TV it struck him to get to know that Penny had seen the same play on TV and enjoyed it greatly.
Ex. VII, p. 240
of, —; to; into, at; In, —; at; in, out of, with; on; of, on; by, —; for
Ex. IX. p. 241
1, leaving 2. heard 3. high 4. listening 5. tall 6– stay 7. short, taller 8. low
Ex. X, p. 241
It Is high time for him to leave.
It is high time for them to go out of town.
It is high time for everybody to begin the work.
It is high time for John to return.
Ex. XI, p. 241
The wind was quick enough to take off the leaves from the
trees.
The secretary was polite enough to offer her a cup of coffee and a couple of sandwiches.
The pronunciation was distinct enough to reach the ears of those sitting in the farthest corner of the room.
The guest was energetic enough to make me feel uncomfortable.
The hoy was clever enough to give advice to Int. elder brother.
Ex. XII, p. 241 Model:
a) It was such a hot day. We drank a lot.
It was such a back break lug task. They worked a lot. It was such a difficuIt examination. He prepared a lot. It was such a cunning question. I thought a lot. It was such a curious disease. She ate a lot.
b) She hates such greedy young men. They get on her nerves. We like such shrewd pupils– They make great progress in
studies.
He preferred such enperienced workers. They could cope with
the task in no time. He dislikes such polite waitresses. They ask for enormous
tips.
I adore such industrious students. They are sure to take a postg rad Uate со u rse. c| Don't cat such fat food. You may put on weight.
Don't listen to such loud music. You may get deaf.
Don't make such terrible noise. You may get into a mess.
Don't buy such gaudy furniture. You may get tired of it.
Don't use such exquisite perfume. You may make a vulgar impression-Ex Kill, p. 242 Model I:
a) How strong the sportsman is! He lias already won the contest! How Interesting the novel is! 1 have already read it!
How weak the patient is! He has already faintedl
How tall the hoy is! He has already grown out of his clothes!
How beautiful the painting is! She has already bought Ш
b) How jolly the pupils are! They are already on the Black Sea
coast!
How high lhe buildings are! They are already half the lower in height!
How weak the ponies are! They are already on their knees! How lovely the waitresses are! They are already near our table!
How strong the young shoots are! They are already above the ground!
Model 2:
a) What a lovely hostess she is! She has already arranged the partyl
What a weak wind it isl Jt has already ceased! What an interesting person she is! She has already changed her mind!
What a strong man he is! He has already broken the horse-
BhoeT
What a beautiful girl she isT She has already taken the first
prizel
b| What weak creatures theyaref They are already in bed!
What interesting people they are! They are already on their
way to the museum! What tall oaks they arclThey are already over lhe roofl What Jolly swimmers they are! They are already on the way
back!
What beautiful apple treea they are! They are already in blossom!
Ex. XIV, p. 242
untidy — неопрятный, неряшливый, неаккуратный unpleasant — неприятный, противный, отталкивающий unselfish — неэгоистичный, бескорыстный unable — неспособный; поэт, слабый, бессильный, немощный
ungreatful — неблагодарный, непрнэнательный unlimited — неограниченный; безграничный, беспредельный.
unnecessary – ненужный, излишний
unoriginal — неоригинальный, банальный; заимствовалнтьгй
Ex. XV, p. 242
homeless — бездомный
speechless — немой; безмолвный, молчаливый careless — беззаботный woodless — безлесный waterless — безводный
thoughtless — бездумный-беспечный; неосмотрительный,
неразумный, неосторожный sleepless — бессонный restless — беспокойный– неугомонный hairless — безволосый, лысый toothless — беззубый
Ex. XVI а), р. 242
1. Бы бы предпочли кусочек хлеба или пирога?
2. Я бы предпочел пойти в кино, чем остаться дома.
3. Нам бы лучше аыйти из дома в б. чтобы не опоздать.
4. Не потели бы вы пойти в театр? — Нет, спасибо, я бы предпочел остаться дома.
5. Вам бы лучше съесть свой завтрак, иначе вы проголодаетесь до ланча.
6. Кслн мы не побежим, то не успеем на автобус, поэтому нам бы лучше бежать-
7. Ваш брат хотел бы прийти? — Пожалуй, нет, я думаю.
3– Лучше бы мальчики поиграл и n футбол.
9. Я бы предпочел жаркую погоду холодной.
10. Чтобы вы предпочли: чай или кофе?
Ex. XVII, р. 243
1. How long will it take them to read / to look through the magazines? — It won't take them even half an hour. How long will it take you to finish the work? — An hour and a half or so.
2– The friends were going / intended to gooulof town / to the country at the weekend.
3. I am dreadfully / greatly tired after the excursion and
cannot come to your place / to come and see you today. 4– They all wanted to spend the holiday gaily / merrily. 5. Children must not watch TV every day. 3. This woman looks young. Does she always look so good?
7. He had never thought (that) he would be able to realize hla dream. The old man realized how serious his condition was.
fi. It is easy to Trick up a row. hut it is difficult to make It up.
9. Your child knows much more than you think he does. Ю, They were sitting Jong on the bsnk of the river. There
was nobody on the shore of the lake. It is warm now on the Black Sea coast. 11* A twelve year-old Mary and a jolly five-year-old boy Dicky joined them.
I2.ltis very difficult to stay at home in such weather. 13. He was about to leave the house when it began raining / to rain.
14.1 would like to be out-of-doors / in the open air now. 15– It is not difficult to settle the problem. / The problem is not difficult to settle.
10. It ia the very exercise book I need. It is the very man / person I have been dreaming to meet.
17. It is very close / stuffy in the carriage. Let us go out to the platform at the next stop.
Ex. XIX. p. 243
I. a good deal 2. a great number of 3. plenty of 4. a great number of !i. a great many 6. a good deal of 7. a great deal
8. a great many 9. a good deal 10. A great many 11. plenty of 12. A great number of 13. A great many 14. a good deal of 15. plenty of
Ex. XX, p– 244
l.A. the, a, —, —; A; the. —2. A. a; —.a; The, the, the; a. the; the. a
Ex– XXVII, p. 245
The weather was fine that Sunday morning. The Fyo-dorovs were eager to spend a few hours out-of-doors / in the open air. It did nottaxe them long / much time to think over the plan of their rest. They all. the father, the mother and two eons Yuri anil Victor, were excellent skiers. That's why they decided to take the skis and go nut of town / start off as soon as possible.
They had breakfast, got everything arranged for the trip and left the house at 10 o'clock.
The streets were crowded with people. Some of them were going to museums and exhibitions, others — to visit their friends. Many young people and children were carrying skis or skates.
In five minutes the Fyodorovs got toSavyolovsky station. In an hour they were at Tourist station together with the other skiers. The frosty air was wonderfully fresh. Everything around was covered with snow.
After the trip everybody felt a bit tired, but pleased with the day (which they had) spent out of town. After dinner the brothers played chess. The mother and the father said they preferred to stay at home and watch TV. The father said (that) the Sunday TV programme promised to be interesting. They would watch a new film and listen to a Mussorgsky opera with pleasure.
But Yuri and Victor were not going to rest at home. Their friend Alexander was celebrating his birthday. Both brothers had been invited. Mother wished them to have a good time at the party– The young men said goodbye to their parents and left the house.
Ex. XXVIII, p. 246
1. Л; She can't help admiring St. Petersburg. B: What did you say?
Л: I said she couldn't help admiring St. Petersburg.
2. A: They haven't got any refrigerator. B; Whatdid you say?
А Нп~м I p-fC— Hih Ннктьч-инН –да ■нмшк-пг-. Ih
М – Основной курс
Л: I said they hadn't got any refrigerator.
3. A: He won't be able to make a report tomorrow. B; What did you say?
A: I said he wouldn't be able to make a report tomorrow.
4.a: my friend isn't a coward. B: What did you say?
A: I said my friend wasn't a coward.
5. A: Mary can shoot well. B: What did you nay?
A: T said Mary could shoot well, fi. A: My brother hasn't had dinner yet. B.What did yon say?
A: J said my brother hadn't had dinner yet.
7. A: We'll clean the windows on Monday. B: What did you say?
A: I said we'd clean the windows on Monday.
8. A: They've gone further along. B: What did you say?
A: I said they'd gone further along. 9– A: She ia having a bathe.
B: What did you say?
A: I said she was having a bathe. Ю– Л: The boy's teasing a dog.
R: What did you say?
A: 1 said the boy was teasing a dog. 11. A: They're about to dive off that raft.
B: What did you say?
А: Г said they were about to dive off that raft.
Ex. XXIX, p. 246
Once in Berlin, Remarque, the author of "All Quiet on the Western Front", was talking to an American girl.
The American, speaking in German, asked Remarque why he had never visited the United States. He answered he knew only a few sentences in English.
The girt inquired what the sentences were.
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