Владимир Аракин - Практический курс английского языка 1 курс. Ключи

How Jong docs it take thorn to have dinner? How Jong does it take you to do the flat? c| It doesn't take me long to tnke n shower. It doesn't take Mary Jong to cook dinner. It doesn't take Dob long to get home, ft doesn't take us Jong to Jearn the dialogue by heart. It doesn't take yon Jong locook dinner. It doesn't take them long to get home. It doesn't take us Jong to cook dinner.
Ex. XV a), p. 189
1. Has she? 3– Hasn't it? 3. Have you? 4. Has it? 6. Haven't you? в. Has she? 7. Have you7 8. Haven't you? 9. Haven't you? 10. Have you?
Ex. XIX, p. 190
A. 1. Is Peter asleep yet? — No. he is already awake / has al­ready woken up.
2. When I come home, J go to the bathroom, turn on the tap / faucet, wash my hands and dry them on / with the towel.
3. You must air the bedroom before going to bed / you go to bed.
4. The mother asks the boy to take the broom and Gweep the floor.
5. Do you goto the Institute by bus?
6. What do you usually do after classes?
7. Takeoff the coat and hang Hon the hook.
8. J-el's have a dance. — With pleasure.
9– Do you usually do morning exercises to (the) music? — Yes, I do.
10. How long does it take you to get lo the Institute? — About half an hour. / Half an hour or so.
11. It takes me a quarter of an hour lo do my hair and to gel
dressed.
12. Something has gone wrong with the TV sel. it doesn't
work.
Lesson Thirteen • 69
13. Plug in the iron, please, and press the father's coat.
14. What are you doing (now)? — I am ironing (linen), lb. At eight o'clock father puts on his coal and hot and goes
to work.
IH. What arc you going lo do? — 1 am going to take / have a bath.
17. 1/et us go to the skating rinkl — 1 am afraid. Г can't.
18. Let me help you (to) do / tidy up / clean the room.
19. How Jong has it taken you to prepare Laboratory Work Twelve?
20. It's very hot. i'd tike to take / have a cold shower.
21. The boy has aJready finished his porridge and is having coffee and / with a sandwich.
22– I (have) opened the window to air the room.
23. Have you nlready knitted / worked the sweater? — Not yet. 1 am going lo finish it tomorrow.
24. Hurry up or we'll be late for the first lesson,
25. Where is your sister? — She is washing up in the kitchen.
26. The boy asked his mother to sew a / the button on his coat.
27. Let us turn / switch on the tape recorder and listen to (the) music.
28. What are you doing? — !! am preparing for my English Jesson. — What are you going to do next? — L am going to play the grand piano.
29. Have you heard the latest news? — Yea. I have.
30. What are you doing? —I have washed (the) linen and now I am ironing it.
31. Lei us get together/gather after classes and have a walk together.
32. E like the dress (thai) you were wearing yesterday.
33. Why is it dark in the room? — Something has gone wrong with the lamp.
34. Are you sure (that) you have switched off the light? — Yes. I am.
a. 1. Almost every family has a radio or a TV in the country now. That is why people can watch TV / TV programmes
7L – Основной : КУРС
or listen lo the radio at home. Sonic of them go to the reading room to read a book, в newspaper or a magazine. Others go to the club, if there is s concert there or a new film ifl on.
2. Will it do a child any good lo sit up In front of the TV set (for) the whole evening? — Of course not. Children must spend more limeout-of-doors / In the open air.
3. What do you usually do in the even ingfs)? — We usually stay at home. Once or twice a week we go to the skating-rink. to the theatre or to the cinema. My sister is fond of music / lilies music very much and often goes to the concerts. Wc sometimes watch TV If there Is something Interesting on the programme. — Are you going out to­night / this evening? — 1 don't think so. Let us go to our University club then. There will be a concert there. You arc sure to like it– — Thank you. with pleasure.
4. Something has gone wrong with the radio/the wirelesa. It doesn't work– t*tmehavealookat it. — Do you lliink you can put it right? — Certainly. / Of course. / Sure– — How long will it take you to do it? — Quite a little time. / Not too long. It's ready. Here you are. — How clever of you! Thank you very much. — Not el all.

Lesson Fourteen

Ex. II, p. 196

Tell {lei] — told {ttuSd] — told {tWld] – telling flelin] go {gju| – went {went] — gone {доп] — going {'дзшп] come {клт|—came {keim| — соте{клт] — coming {'клтшл] walk |wj:k] — walked (w?ki| — walked {wodct] — walking l^wTtkigJ
give {giv] — gave {geiv| — given ('tfjvnj — giving I'givnj] take {leifc] — took |tuk] — taken {teikn] — taking (ioiknjl put|pui| — put (pull — put {pull — Pltfttnjjjf { pulinl say {sei] – said (sed) — said IsedJ — saying {'seiinj
{еиап "oLjileen7\
speak (spirk] — spoke {spsuk] — spoken {'sp3ukn) — speaking
hear {h]o| — heard (hs:d] — heard {h3:d] — hearing {hioruj] see {si;] — sawjsj] — seen {sin] — seeing {'si: щ] read {ri:d] – read {red] — read {red| — reading {ihdrnl write (raiij — wrote {гэо1] — written {Vnn|— writing {'rajlmj finish {fim/l — finished j'hm/i] — finished {finiflj — finish­ing (fmifiTll
begin {bi'gm] — began {ЬГджп] — begun {Ы'длп] — beginning {Ы'дгшп]
такс Jmeik] — made {mctd] — madc{meid] — making {'meikin] show {fnu| — showed {Jsud] — shown Цяш] — showing Cfuum]
enter|'cnl3l — entered {entsdl — entered {cntsd] —entering {'етзпп I
lesch {ir-tf| — taught {ta;l] — taught {еэ:{| — teaching {'{i:g"inj study J'siAdj] — studied {'siAdidJ — studied I'stAdid] — study­ing {'stAdnir]
find {famd] — found {found] — found {faund] — finding {faindtrj|
get {geij — got {gr>i] – got {got] — getting {'gednl leave {lin/j — left {left] — left {left] — leaving { lirvin] stay {slci] — stayed {stefd| — stayed (steid] — slaying {'.tlciirp] pay {pel] – paid {peid] — paid (peid] — paying { pemij eat {i:t] — ate {ei|– eaten firm] — eating ffcOq] drink |dnnk| — drank {d{a?nk] – drunk jdrAnk| — drinking {'d гщк J p]
prefer {prifs:] — preferred (prif^idj — preferred {pnf3:d] —
preferring {pn'frjnn.] ask {o:sk] — asked )a:&kl] — asked {o:skl] — asking {'a: skin] answer |'a;nso| — answered {'omsad) — answered I'amsad] —
answering {'cnn&drm] pass {pQ:s] — passed {pa:sl] — passed {ptoat] — passing
('pn:snil
stop {slop] — slopped {stopi] — stopped fstopl] — stopping fstopin]
7! ■ Основной hҐ PC
prepare |ргГр!:э} — prepared |pTi'pcod] — prepared {pri'pcodj —
prepa ri ng f pn'pr л nij | travel (trajvl] — travelled I'traMd] — travelled I'trsvld] —
travelling |'tia;vlin| examine |1дЪд?пип] — examined |iy';3?mmd] — examined
{igTzazmind] — examining {ig'ZEcmimn] offer {tofej —offered {ofad] —offered {nfad| – offering
ГоГэгтп]
plan {piЈcn] — planned {plamd] — planned {plamd] — plan­ning |'pla?nrn|
carry|'k;en| — carried {'kafrid) — carried {'kserld] ■ carrying {ksrnn]
occur \э'кт.) — occurred |s'k^:d) — occurred fs'kujd] — occur­ring {з'кз:{1п1
quarrel {'kwnralj — quarrelled {'kwnraldj — quarrelled I'kwnrsld] — quarrelling {'kworshrjl
E*. Ill, p– 196
1. My slater worked hard at her English last year.
2. They had lo write many exercises at home (when they were first'year students).
3. (When Lhe professor taught iheni) the students spoke only English at the lesson.
4. Our lesson began at 12 on Thursday.
5. Our family got up at 8 o'clock on Sunday (when we lived in the country).
6. 1 usually prepared my homework in the morning (when I was a sandwich / part-time student).
7– Before going to bed 1 could rest for half an hour and listen to the news (when I was a sophomore).
8. We often had to work together (when we were freshers).
9. We gathered at the club every Saturday (when wc were undergrad uates).
10. The girl read about 20 pages every day (when she was in the first year at the University).
11. In the morning she took a cold shower, dried herself on the towel and cleaned her teeth before she put on her clothes.
12. We didn't understand those words (as there was much noise in the room).
13, The boys did morning exercises every day (when they stayed in the camp for summer).
U– Why didn't you turn off tile cassette recorder when you left the room7
15– How long did it take you toget to the theatre last time? — It took me half an hour to get there.
. IV, p. 196
1. Did Ann get a good mark yesterday? Ann didn't get a good mark yesterday.
2. Did we translate the text two days ago? We didn't trans­late the text two days ago.
3. Was he translating the text at that time? He wasn't translating the text at that time.
4. Did he come home late last night? He didn't come home late last night.
5. Did she finish her work half an hour ago? She didn't fin' ish her work half an hour ago.
6. Did they have break fast at S? They didn't have breakfast at3.
7. Were they waiting for us then? They weren't waiting for ua then.
8. Did your friend see this film last week? Your friend didn't see this film last week,
9. Was he looking at the people in the hall? He wasn't look­ing at the people in the halL
10. Was there a mistake in his text? There wasn't a mistake in his text.
11– Was Ann having dinner at six о'clock? Ann wasn't having
dinner atstn o'clock. 12. Did they have to take four exams? They didn't have to
take four exams.
.У,р.1вТ 1. Yes. 1 have. I have bought this book.

2. 1 bought it the day before yesterday.
3. Yes, 1 have. I have seen Ша play.
4. I saw it a month ago.
а. Yes, 1 have. 1 have made it myself*
б, I m&de it on the eve of my birthday party.
7, 1 was writing a letter at seven last night,
8, No. 1 was not. 1 was not knitting at that moment. '■>– I was reading an e-zine when you entered.
10. I was singing an English folk song when he came. 11.1 couldn't help laughing when I saw him. 12. The baby was crying beenuse he was thirsty. 13.1 was listening in when you rang me up.
14. They were writing a message when the teacher entered. 1Б. He wqs listening to music when you called him.
16-1 was reading a manuscript when the doorbell rang. 1 7. We were going to the library when you stopped us.
15. The boy was running to the shed when I saw him.
E*. VI. p. 197
1. He said (that) he wanted lo see mo that day.
2. She said (that) she was free that night and asked if she might come to sec me.
3. Mother said to me (that) she felt bad that day.
4. The students of Group 106 said to u&(thai) they had four exams that spring.
5. The pupil said to the teacher (that) he could do his home­work after dinner,
6. The teacher said (that) he knew I worked hard and I was a good boy.
7. The teacher said to the students (that) they had 18 hours of English a week.
S. The dean said at the meeting (that) the first-year students had to work well.
9, The girl asked if she might wait for her friend there.
10. She asked if we were going to the club together.
11. The old man said to her (that) she could sing perfectly-
12. My sistcrsaid to me(that) Г looked very well and she hoped I wasall right-

13. The girl said to me (that) she was going lo become a doc­tor.
И. Йоте of our students said to him (that) he was not right, he didn't work hard enough.
15. He said to us (that) he agreed he didn't always work sys­tematically.
16. My uncle said to us (that) he bought several newspapers every day.
17. My guest said (that) J was an excellent cook, everything
waa eo tasty.
Ex. VII, p. 193
I. wentЯ; have been 3. came, had, read, began 4. did… return, returned, did … go, could, was 5. did … discuss 6. have seen 7. entered, saw. was standing, cutting, was cooking 8. heard, ran, saw, lying, crying, has happened, did … hurt 9. want, do… want, haven't… heard 10. are… going, am going, haven't had 11. saw, understood, was working, was thinking, didn't notice 12– Has … returned, came 13. Have … been, were, stayed, remember, liked, liked
Ex. VIII, p. 205
L; Why was Ann loo busy to write? 2– When did Ann leave school?
3. When did she begin to prepare for her entrance exams?
4. Why did Ann make up her mind to be a teacher?
5. How many exams did she have to take?
6. Did she pass all of them with excellent marks?
7. Isshe now a first-year student?
8. What University does she study at?
9. What building of the University would Ann like to show to Mary?
10. Why couldn't Ann help admiring that old building?
II. When did the first students enter the University? 1 2. What fact are the students of Lhe Moscow State Teacher
Training University proud of? IS. How many faculties are there at the University?