Энн Орниш - Болезни отменяются

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Пэкмен – герой популярной игры (автоматы, приставки, компьютеры), который должен был поедать объекты в лабиринте, избегая встреч с привидениями. Прим. перев.

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Lifestyle Heart Trial, похудели: Ornish D., Scherwitz L., Billings J., et al. Intensive lifestyle changes for reversal of coronary heart disease: five-year follow-up of the Lifestyle Heart. Trial. JAMA. 1998; 280: 2001–2007.

Холестерин – необходимый компонент клеточных мембран животных и человека, а также участник синтеза стероидных гормонов и витамина D. Он синтезируется в печени, а также поступает в организм с пищей (с продуктами животного происхождения). В крови холестерин существует в виде комплексов с белками – липопротеидов высокой (ЛПВП), низкой (ЛПНП) и очень низкой (ЛПОНП) плотности. ЛПНП и ЛПОНП хорошо растворимы, поэтому при движении по кровеносным сосудам они иногда распадаются и «теряют» связанный с ними холестерин, который может оседать на стенках артерий. Однако мнение о том, что высокий уровень холестерина в крови (как общего, так и ЛПНП) провоцирует образование атеросклеротических бляшек, последнее время подвергается сомнению. См. обзор LDL–C does not cause cardiovascular disease: a comprehensive review of the current literature. Прим. науч. ред.

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PURE (Prospective Urban and Rural Epidemiological Study – «Проспективное городское и сельское эпидемиологическое исследование») – один из самых известных проектов канадского Научно-исследовательского института общественного здоровья (PHRI). «Pure» в переводе с англ. означает «чистый, подлинный, свободный от примесей». Прим. перев.

Dehghan M., Mente A., Zhang X., et al. Associations of fats and carbohydrate intake with cardiovascular disease and mortality in 18 countries from five continents (PURE): a prospective cohort study. Lancet. 2017 Nov. 4; 390 (10107): 2050–2062. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32252-3. Epub. 2017 Aug. 29; Katz D. Why Mainstream Reporting on the PURE Study Is Getting It Horribly Wrong. https://foodrevolution.org/blog/food-and-health/pure-study-reporting/.

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ДГК – докозагексаеновая кислота; ЭГК – эйкозапентаеновая кислота. Эти необходимые организму жирные кислоты содержатся, главным образом, в жирной рыбе и морепродуктах, в меньшем количестве – в растительных маслах, таких как льняное, горчичное или конопляное. Прим. перев.

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Chen M., Zhang J., Sampieri K., et al. An aberrant SREBPdependent lipogenic program promotes metastatic prostate cancer. Nat. Genet. 2018 Feb.; 50 (2): 206–218. doi: 10.1038/s41588-017-0027-2. Epub. 2018 Jan. 15.

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O’Connor A. Fish oil drug may reduce heart attack and stroke rate for some. New York Times. 2018 Sep. 25.

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NASA. West Antarctic glacier loss appears unstoppable. Press release. 2015 May 12. https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/news.php?release=2014-148.

The IMBIE Team. Mass balance of the Antarctic ice sheet from 1992 to 2017. Nature. 2018; 558: 219–222. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586–018–0179-y.

Patz J.A., et al. Climate change: challenges and opportunities for global health. JAMA. 2014; 312 (15): 1565–1580. doi: 10.1001/jama.2014.13186.