Тим Харфорд - 50 изобретений
- Название:50 изобретений
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- Издательство:Манн, Иванов и Фербер
- Год:2019
- Город:Москва
- ISBN:9785001179665
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363
http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2016/02/10/most-americans-say-u-s-economic-system-is-unfair-but-high-income-republicans-disagree/.
364
http://www.economist.com/news/briefing/21695385-profits-are-too-high-america-needs-giant-dose-competition-too-much-good-thing.
365
Слайды к научной статье ‘Does Management Matter?’ можно скачать на сайте https://people.stanford.edu/nbloom/sites/default/files/dmm.pptx.
366
Рандомизированный — отобранный методом случайного отбора. Прим. ред.
367
Nicholas Bloom, Benn Eifert, David McKenzie, Aprajit Mahajan and John Roberts, ‘Does management matter?: Evidence from India’, Quarterly Journal of Economics, February 2013, https://people.stanford.edu/nbloom/sites/default/files/dmm.pdf.
368
http://www.atrixnet.com/bs-generator.html.
369
http://www.civilserviceworld.com/articles/news/public-sector-spend-management-consultants-rises-second-year-row.
370
Consultancy UK News, ‘10 Largest Management Consulting Firms of the Globe’, http://www.consultancy.uk/news/2149/10-largest-management-consulting-firms-of-the-globe, 15 July 2015.
371
Duff McDonald, ‘The Making of McKinsey: A Brief History of Management Consulting in America’, Longreads, 23 October 2013, https://blog.longreads.com/2013/10/23/the-making-of-mckinsey-a-brief-history-of-management/.
372
Джозайя Уэджвуд (1730–1795) — английский художник-керамист и дизайнер, один из основоположников промышленного дизайна. Прим. ред.
373
McDonald, ‘The Making of McKinsey: A Brief History of Management Consulting in America’, Longreads, 23 October 2013, https://blog.longreads.com/2013/10/23/the-making-of-mckinsey-a-brief-history-of-management/.
374
Hal Higdon, The Business Healers (New York: Random House, 1969), pр. 136–137.
375
Duff McDonald, The Firm (London: Simon and Schuster, 2013).
376
Лига плюща — ассоциация восьми престижнейших частных американских университетов, расположенных на северо-востоке США. Прим. ред.
377
Nicholas Lemann, ‘The Kids in the Conference Room’, The New Yorker, 18
378
Банковский закон 1933 года (закон Гласса — Стиголла) — федеральный законодательный акт, вплоть до конца XX века определявший облик американской банковской системы. Прим. ред.
379
Chris McKenna, The World’s Newest Profession (Cambridge University Press, 2006); pр. 17, 21, 80.
380
Patricia Hurtado, ‘Ex-Goldman director Rajat Gupta Back Home After Prison Stay’, Bloomberg, 19 January 2016, http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-01-19/ex-goldman-director-rajat-gupta-back-home-after-prison-stay.
381
Jamie Doward, ‘The Firm That Built the House of Enron’, The Observer, 24 March 2002, https://www.theguardian.com/business/2002/mar/24/enron.theobserver.
382
https://www.theguardian.com/business/2016/oct/17/management-consultants-cashing-in-austerity-public-sector-cuts.
383
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/12095961/Whitehall-spending-on-consultants-nearly-doubles-to-1.3billion-in-three-years… — with-47-paid-over-1000-a-day.html.
384
Слайды к научной статье ‘Does Management Matter?’ можно скачать на сайте https://people.stanford.edu/nbloom/sites/default/files/dmm.pptx; Bloom, Eifert, McKenzie, Mahajan and Roberts, http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/12095961/Whitehall-spending-on-consultants-nearly-doubles-to-1.3billion-in-three-years… — with-47-paid-over-1000-a-day.html.
385
Letter to Henry Austin, 1 мая 1942 г. Цитата по ‘How the Dickens Controversy Changed American Publishing’, блог Tavistock Books, http://blog.tavbooks.com/?p=714.
386
Zorina Khan, ‘Intellectual Property, History of’, в The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, второе издание, том 4 (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008).
387
Ronald V. Bettig, Copyrighting Culture: The Political Economy of Intellectual Property (Oxford: Westview Press, 1996), р. 13.
388
Christopher May, ‘The Venetian Moment: New Technologies, Legal Innovation and the Institutional Origins of Intellectual Property’, Prometheus, 20(2), 2000, рр. 159–79.
389
Michele Boldrin and David Levine, Against Intellectual Monopoly (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008), http://www.dklevine.com/general/intellectual/againstfinal.htm, Chapter 1.
390
William W. Fisher III, The Growth of Intellectual Property: A History of the Ownership of Ideas in the United States, 1999, https://cyber.harvard.edu/people/tfisher/iphistory.pdf.
391
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2014-06-12/why-elon-musk-just-opened-teslas-patents-to-his-biggest-rivals.
392
Например, см. Alex Tabarrok, ‘Patent Theory vs Patent Law’, Contributions to Economic Analysis and Policy, 1(1), 2002, https://mason.gmu.edu/~atabarro/PatentPublished.pdf.
393
Диккенс заработал 38 тысяч фунтов стерлингов. С учетом инфляции сегодня это более трех миллионов фунтов, а по отношению к стоимости труда — почти 25 миллионов.
394
Kurt W. Beyer, Grace Hopper and the Invention of the Information Age (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2009).
395
Lynn Gilbert and Gaylen Moore, Particular Passions: Grace Murray Hopper, Women of Wisdom, (New York: Lynn Gilbert Inc., 2012).
396
Beyer, Particular Passions: Grace Murray Hopper, Women of Wisdom, (New York: Lynn Gilbert Inc., 2012).
397
Gilbert and Moore, Particular Passions: Grace Murray Hopper, Women of Wisdom, (New York: Lynn Gilbert Inc., 2012).
398
Gilbert and Moore, Particular Passions: Grace Murray Hopper, Women of Wisdom, (New York: Lynn Gilbert Inc., 2012).
399
Beyer, Particular Passions: Grace Murray Hopper, Women of Wisdom, (New York: Lynn Gilbert Inc., 2012).
400
Beyer, Particular Passions: Grace Murray Hopper, Women of Wisdom, (New York: Lynn Gilbert Inc., 2012).
401
Издана на русском языке: Джонсон С. Откуда берутся хорошие идеи. М.: АСТ, Neoclassic. 2013. Прим. ред.
402
‘What’s the World’s Most Profitable Product?’, BBC World Service, 20 May 2016, http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p03vqgwr.
403
Mariana Mazzucato, The Entrepreneurial State (London: Anthem Press, 2015), р. 95, chapter 5.
404
Mazzucato, рр. 103–105 и ‘The History of CERN’, http://timeline.web.cern.ch/timelines/The-history-of-CERN?page=1.
405
Katie Hafner and Matthew Lyon, Where Wizards Stay Up Late (London: Simon and Schuster, 1998).
406
Greg Milner, Pinpoint: How GPS Is Changing Technology, Culture and Our Minds (London: W.W. Norton, 2016).
407
Daniel N. Rockmore, ‘The FFT — an algorithm the whole family can use’, Computing Science Engineering, 2(1), 2000, р. 60. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~rockmore/cse-fft.pdf.
408
Florence Ion, ‘From touch displays to the Surface: A brief history of touchscreen technology’, Ars Technica, 4 April 2013, http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2013/04/from-touch-displays-to-the-surface-a-brief-history-of-touchscreen-technology/.
409
Mazzucato, pр. 100–103.
410
Danielle Newnham, ‘The Story Behind Siri’, Medium, 21 August 2015, https://medium.com/swlh/the-story-behind-siri-fbeb109938b0#.c3eng12zr; Mazzucato, chapter 5.
411
Mazzucato, chapter 5.
412
William Lazonick, Sustainable Prosperity in the New Economy?: Business Organization and High-Tech Employment in the United States (Kalamazoo: Upjohn Press, 2009).
413
Леер — трос, веревка на судне. Прим. ред.
414
См., например, Morton Grosser, Diesel, the Man and the Engine, 1978; http://www.newhistorian.com/the-mysterious-death-of-rudolf-diesel/4932/; http://www.nndb.com/people/906/000082660/.
415
Robert J. Gordon, The Rise and Fall of American Growth (Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2016), р. 48.
416
Gordon, рр. 51–52.
417
http://auto.howstuffworks.com/diesel.htm.
418
Vaclav Smil, ‘The two prime movers of globalization: history and impact of diesel engines and gas turbines’, Journal of Global History, 2, 2007.
419
Vaclav Smil, ‘The two prime movers of globalization: history and impact of diesel engines and gas turbines’, Journal of Global History, 2, 2007.
420
Vaclav Smil, ‘The two prime movers of globalization: history and impact of diesel engines and gas turbines’, Journal of Global History, 2, 2007.
421
Vaclav Smil, ‘The two prime movers of globalization: history and impact of diesel engines and gas turbines’, Journal of Global History, 2, 2007.
422
http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/inventor-rudolf-diesel-vanishes.
423
Smil, http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/inventor-rudolf-diesel-vanishes.
424
http://www.hellenicshippingnews.com/bunker-fuels-account-for-70-of-a-vessels-voyage-operating-cost/.
425
http://www.vaclavsmil.com/wp-content/uploads/docs/smil-article-20070000-jgh-2007.pdf.
426
http://www.huppi.com/kangaroo/Pathdependency.htm.
427
Greg Pahl, Biodiesel: Growing a New Energy Economy (White River Junction, VT: Chelsea Green Publishing, 2008).
428
http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/inventor-rudolf-diesel-vanishes.
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