Яков Аракин - Практический курс английского языка 2 курс

oneself when one is old? 13. ... you do me a favour and meet her .at the station? 14. He was not old,

he ... not have been more than forty. 15. The day we ... to start it rained worse than ever. 16. You ...

nothurry. There is plenty of time. 17. Mother has fallen ill, so I... to change my plans. 18. We didn't

know what to do; the key... not turn and we ... not get into the room. 19.1 ... not to have left Cape

Town last night. I wish I had not. 20. ... I speak to Mr. Pitt, please? — I'm afraid he's out at the

moment.... you ring back later?

84. Translate the sentences into English using modal verbs:

1. Его зовут Фостер. Возможно, вы слышали его имя. 2. Женщина в синем костюме,

стоящая у окна, кажется мне знакомой. Должно быть, я где-то встречал ее. 3. Нигде не могу

найти эту пластинку. Неужели ее разбили? 4. Напрасно я сказала ему это. Вероятно, он

обиделся на меня. 5. Всё обязательно будет в порядке! Ваша дочь непременно поправится! 6.

Вы вчера поздно вернулись; вам сегодня следует пораньше лечь спать. 7. Ты не должна была

так говорить с ней; она этого не заслужила. Кроме того, она старше тебя. 8. Необходимо,

чтобы каждый студент принял участие в этом соревновании. 9. Нельзя же без конца говорить

об одном и том же! 10. Председатель предложил, чтобы все присутствующие высказали свое

мнение по этому вопросу. 11. Вам не придется ничего выдумывать. Вам скажут, что делать. 12.

Вы никогда о нем не слышали? Ну, так вы еще услышите! 13. Джейн не могла забыть день,

который должен был быть днем ее свадьбы и который так трагически закончился. 14. Мне

теперь не нужно рано вставать: я учусь во вторую смену. 15. Не может быть, чтобы я

пропустил его. Я все время стоял у дверей. 16. Незачем ему было работать так поздно. Часть

работы можно было отложить на сегодня. 17. Могу я предложить вам чашку чаю, доктор? 18.

Нельзя быть таким нетерпеливым. Всегда следует считаться с привычками других людей. 19.

Вы должны вести себя так, словно ничего не случилось и не могло случиться. 20. Вам часто

приходится ходить к врачу? 21. Не будете ли вы добры помочь мне отпереть чемодан? Что-то

неладно с замком, и он никак не открывается. 22. Он должен был прийти в пять часов, мы

ждем его полтора часа, а его все нет. Где бы он мог быть? 23. Зачем нам помогать ему? Он

просто не хочет работать. 24. Он присылал ей подарки но она упорно не хотела их принимать.

NON-FINITE FORMS OF THE VERB

(To Units Seven—Nine)

The Infinitive

85. Comment on the forms of the infinitives:

1. Lady Franklin was horrified at herself. To have asked his name, to have been told his

name, and to have forgotten it! 2. She seemed to be paying no attention to what was going round her.

3. He suddenly awoke from his queer trance, there was a decision to be made. 4. Good-bye, Mr.

Jackson. Glad to have been of service to you. 5.1 say, don't you think you ought to be going? 6. He

was very tired, and to have been caught napping had irritated him and hurt his pride. 7. There are a

great many things to be taken into consideration. 8. Judging from the books and papers on the

writing-table he must have been working since they left him in the morning. 9. She told them to take

off their shoes so that their footsteps could not be heard in the flat below. 10. "We are very sorry to

have disturbed you," began Peter. 11. I want you to promise me you won't talk to Antonia about that

sort of things. 12. That woman is still sitting. She seems to have been waiting over an hour. 13. Well,

funny things seem to be happening. 14. To have been so happy and not to have known it! 15. There

was nothing to be done, but to wait for the next express, which was due at four.

86. Supply the missing forms of the following infinitives:

to have been done, to be spoken to, to curl, to be breaking, to have nodded, to drive, to be

ruined, to be rubbing, to land, to be spoken to, to turn, to have been sleeping, to be got, to be

running, to have been read, to be said, to arrive, to be telling, to play

87. Use the appropriate foia» of the infinitives in brackets:

1. I'm so dreadfully sorry (to bother) you in this stupid way. 2. He kept late hours last night,

he may still (to sleep). 3. "She must (to be) very beautiful years ago," Maren thought. 4. It's a secret,

and no one else must (to tell). 5. Good-bye. So pleased (to meet) you. 6. He's a talented engineer.

He's supposed (to work) at a new invention. 7. Oh, my Margaret, my daughter. You should never (to

go). It was all your father's fault. 8. She seems (to work) at her course paper since spring and says

she has still a lot (to do). 9. I've just seen him passing the entrance door, so he can't (to work) at the

laboratory as you say. 10. The next morning he seemed (to forget) it all. 11. It ought (to do) long ago;

at least before their leaving Blackstable. 12. She seemed at times (to seize) with an uncontrolled

irritation and would say sharp and wounding things. 13. You probably think that I must (to live) a

very gay life in France, but it wasn't so. 14. No words can describe it: it must (to see).

88. Translate these sentences Into English, paying attention to the form of the

infinitive:

1. Мэгги пожалела, что не предупредила родителей о том, что задержится. 2. Я была

довольна, что посмотрела еще одну пьесу Островского. 3. Дети были счастливы, оттого что их

взяли в цирк. 4. Этот вальс заставил его вспомнить молодость. 5. Мне бы хотелось, чтобы этот

текст записали на пленку еще раз. 6. Не может быть, чтобы он все еще сидел в читальном

зале. Наверное, он уже ушел. 7. Она, должно быть, все еще гостит у своих друзей на даче. 8.

Неужели она на вас рассердилась? 9. Я очень рад, что проводил их на станцию. 10. Как мне

повезло, что я побывала на этом спектакле. 11. Ваша следующая задача заключается в том,

чтобы поставить этот эксперимент в нашей лаборатории. 12. Посмотрите на него! Он

наверняка решает какую-то важную задачу. 13. Вряд ли они запомнили мой адрес. Они

случайно заходили ко мне как-то вместе с моим братом. 14. Об этом печальном событии не

следует упоминать в ее присутствии. Она может разволноваться, а у нее больное сердце. 15.

Кажется, они ждут, чтобы им дали необходимые указания, связанные с выполнением этого

задания.

89. Put to where necessary before the infinitives:

1. The teacher made me ... repeat it all over again. 2. You needn't... ask for permission, I let

you ... take my books whenever you like. 3. Will you help me ... move the table? 4. He is expected ...

arrive in a few days. 5. You seem ... know these places very well. 6. You had better ... make a note of

it. 7. I heard the door ... open and saw a shadow ... move across the floor. 8. He told me ... try ... do it

once again. 9. I'd rather ... walk a little before going to bed. 10. There is nothing... do but ... wait till

somebody comes ... let us out. 11. You ought not... show your feelings. 12. Why not ... wait a little

longer? 13. I felt her ... shiver with cold. 14. We should love you... stay with us. 15. You are not ...

mention this to anyone. 16. We got Mother ... cut up some sandwiches. 17. Rose wanted them ... stop

laughing, wanted the curtain ... come down. 18. I'll have ... go there. 19. There doesn't seem ... be

anything wrong with you. 20. She helped me ... get over my fear. 21. Look here, Jane, why ,.. be so

cross? 22. He was seen ... make a note of it. 23. What made you ... deceive me? 24. He was not

able ... explain anything.

90. Translate the following sentences into Russian, paying attention to the use

of the particle to, which implies the verb already mentioned:

1. He hadn't wanted to laugh then, nor did he want to now. 2. You needn't say anything if you

don't want to. 3. Michael knew a lot, or seemed to. 4. Well, let's forget it, shall we? — I'm glad to,

thanks very much. 5. She always kept her mouth shut when told to. 6. It was my fault. I'm sorry. I

didn't want to, I didn't mean to. 7.1 know I should have come to you and told you about it, but I was

afraid to. 8. I'd be glad to see you. Come any time you like. — Darling, you know I long to. But I

can't. 9. You can't send that letter. —-1 am certainly going to, by air-mail from Port Said. 10. I

couldn't do what I wanted to.

91. Respond to the following questions or statements, using the phrases from

the list in brackets:

1. They say you read a lot. 2. Why didn't you invite them? 3. Will you write a letter to her? 4.

Why can't you go with us? 5. I'm afraid you can't come. 6. I see you haven't bought any oranges. 7,

You must take more care of it. 8. She says you are going to help her. 9. Why didn't you dance with

him? 10. You didn't sign your tesj paper.

(Nor so much as I used to; I simply didn't want to; Yes, if you wish me to; But Г11 try to; Гт

not allowed to; I mount to, but I forgot; Yes, I ought to; I suppose I'll have to; He didn't ask me to;

No, I forgot to.)